• Title/Summary/Keyword: NC-code

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Study on die plate design and machining using the 3D CAD/CAM system (3D CAD/CAM을 활용한 다이 플레이트의 설계 및 가공)

  • Chio Kye-Kwang
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.550-553
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    • 2006
  • This study used the 3D CAD/CAM system in manufacturing die plates to improve productivity. UG NX 3.0 was used as 3D CAD/CAM software, with the created NC code transmitted to the CNC Milling and Wire Cut Electric Discharge machine. The die plate was then automatically machined.

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Feedrate Scheduling for High Speed Machining Based on an Improved Cutting Force Model (향상된 절삭력 모델을 이용한 고속 가공의 이송속도 스케줄링)

  • 이한울;고정훈;조동우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an analytical model of off-line feed rate scheduling to obtain an optimum feed rate for high speed machining. Off-line feed rate scheduling is presented as an advanced technology to regulate cutting forces through change of feed per tooth, which directly affects variation of uncut chip thickness. In this paper, the feed rate scheduling model was developed using a mechanistic cutting force model using cutting-condition-independent coefficients. First, it was verified that cutting force coefficients are not changed with respect to cutting speed. Thus, the feed rate scheduling model using the cutting-condition-independent coefficients can be applied to set the proper feed rates for high speed machining as well as normal machining. Experimental results show that the developed fred rate scheduling model makes it possible to maintain the cutting force at a desired level during high speed machining.

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A Study on feedrate Optimization System for Cutting Force Regulation (절삭력 추종을 위한 이송속도 최적화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 김성진;정영훈;조동우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.214-222
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    • 2003
  • Studies on the optimization of machining process can be divided into two different approaches: off-line feedrate scheduling and adaptive control. Each approach possesses its respective strong and weak points compared to each other. That is, each system can be complementary to the other. In this regard, a combined system, which is a feedrate control system fur cutting force optimization, was proposed in this paper to make the best of each approach. Experimental results show that the proposed system could overcome the weak points of the off-line feedrate scheduling system and the adaptive control system. In addition, from the figure, it can be confirmed that the off-line feedrate scheduling technique can improve the machining quality and can fulfill its function in the machine tool which has a adaptive controller.

A Study on the Design and Manufacturing of Cycloid Gear (사이클로이드 기어 설계 및 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Chul;Chung, Won-Jee;Cho, Seung-Rae;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.9
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, a practical method for design and machining of cycloid gear was investigated. Based on the proposed method, a systematic program was developed for automatically designing the tooth profiles of epicycloid and hypocycloid gears for the case fo one difference between the number of teeth of cycloid gear and the number coordinates of tooth profiles and pressure angles. The error analysis between cycloid curve and Biarc curve was performed to show the effective method of equidistant partitioning of cycloid curve so that efficient method of Biarc curve fitting was also proposed for the partitioned curve.

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A Study on the Verification of 5-Axis CNC Machining (5축 CNC가공의 검증에 관한 연구)

  • 김찬봉;양민양
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.93-100
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    • 1994
  • 5-axis CNC machining is being used in the manufacturing of tire mold, screw, and turbine blade because it can produce complex workpiece more efficiently and accurately than 3-axis CNC machining does. However, it is difficult to calculate the CL data in 5-axis CNC machining. This paper describes an efficient method to modify and edit the NC code and a data structure for representation of the workpiece produced by 5-axis CNC machining. Wireframe display of tool path and shading display of workpiece are used to represent verification results. Machining errors can be evaluated quantitively using the data structure based on the workpiece data model. The methods are implemented in a program with a IBM-PC and MS-Windows.

Watermarking and QR Code in Digital Image Coding (디지털 영상 부호화에서 워터마킹과 QR 코드)

  • Im, Yong-Soon;Kang, Eun-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2012
  • Watermarking is one of the methods that insist on a copyright as it append digital signals in digital informations like still image, video, ets. This paper proposed a novel digital watermarking scheme which combines a QR code and a watermarking method using DCT coefficient. It proposed an algorithm for selecting a QR code from a image and to be converted into a watermark. It processed a watermarking process using expanded watermarking method in DCT area. This simulation results showed that the PSNR difference between the proposed scheme and the original image was 33.98dB and the normalized correlation between the proposed scheme and the original image was above 99.51. The proposed method is reusable.

Shear Behavior and Performance of Deep Beams Made with Self-Compacting Concrete

  • Choi, Y.W.;Lee, H.K.;Chu, S.B.;Cheong, S.H.;Jung, W.Y.
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.65-78
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    • 2012
  • An experimental study was carried out to evaluate fresh properties of a moderately high-strength (high-flowing) self-compacting concrete (SCC) and to investigate shear behavior and performance of deep beams made with SCC. Fresh and hardened properties of normal concrete (NC) and SCC were evaluated. The workability and compacting ability were observed based on casting time and number of surface cavities, respectively. Four-point loading tests on four deep beams (two made with SCC and two with NC) were then conducted to investigate their shear behavior and performance. Shear behavior and performance of beams having two different web reinforcements in shear were systematically investigated in terms of crack pattern, failure mode, and load-deflection response. It was found from the tests that the SCC specimen having a normal shear reinforcement condition exhibited a slightly higher load carrying capacity than the corresponding NC specimen, while the SCC specimen having congested shear reinforcement condition showed a similar load carrying capacity to the corresponding NC specimen. In addition, a comparative study between the present experimental results and theoretical results in accordance with ACI 318 (Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete (ACI 318-89) and Commentary-ACI 318R-89, 1999), Hsu-Mau's explicit method (Hsu, Cem Concr Compos 20:419-435, 1998; Mau and Hsu, Struct J Am Concr Inst 86:516-523, 1989) and strut-and-tie model suggested by Uribe and Alcocer (2002) based on ACI 318 Appendix A (2008) was carried out to assess the applicability of the aforementioned methods to predict the shear strength of SCC specimens.

Rule based CAD/CAM integration for turning (Rule base방법에 의한 선반가공의 CAD/CAM integration)

  • 임종혁;박지형;이교일
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 1989
  • This paper proposes a Expert CAPP System for integrating CAD/CAM of rotational work-part by rule based approach. The CAD/CAPP integration is performed by the recognition of machined features from the 2-D CAD data (IGES) file. Selecting functions of the process planning are performed in modularized rule base by forward chaining inference, and operation sequences are determined by means of heuristic search algorithm. For CAPP/CAM integration, post-processor generates NC code from route sheet file. This system coded in OPS5 and C language on PC/AT, and EMCO CNC lathe interfaced with PC through DNC and RS-232C.

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Development of DB Construction and CAM System for Remove of Rapid Feed at Milling (밀링가공에서 급속이송 제거를 위한 DB구축 및 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 손영지
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1998
  • NC code has to be made after changing the drawing information to DXF file, the converting file. Arranging the information ordered irregularly when DXF file is made decrease the unnecessary time of rapid feed during working and the DATA capacity when the information is changed. This CAM program can be used easely for the beginner of the minor enterprises. The connection of operations and the use of GUI increase business efficiency.

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A Study on the Generation of B-Spline Surface by 3D Measurement Data (3차원 측정 데이터의 B-스플라인 곡면식 적영에 대한 연구)

  • 구영희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.76-81
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is the generation of B-spline surface by the 3D measurement data. The hardware of the system comprises PC and digitizing machine, machining center. There are three steps, (1) physical model measuring on the 3D laser digitizing machine, (2) B-spline surface modeling and Fairing, (3) CNC machining by the NC code. It is developed a software package, with which can conduct a micro CAM system in the PC without economical burden.

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