• Title/Summary/Keyword: NC Machine

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Development of control module for FMS construction (FMS 구축을 위한 제어 module 개발)

  • 최홍태;배용환;박재홍;이석희
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1090-1095
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    • 1992
  • This paper describes the systematic control method of process information transfer and machine cell control in FMS implementation. We have constructed an experimental FMS computer network and control system. The system hardware consists of host computer to manage process data and information transfer of machine cells, cell control computers to control machine cells(NC lathe, machining center). On the other hand, software is made up of oredr management module, NC program searching and generation module, NC part program error check module and cell control module. In this study, we could arrive at conclusion as following : The first, each task could be accomplihed by the efficient information transfer in hierachical computer network. The second, data base system of part programs and process control data is needed for the efficint information transfer and production management. Lastly, expansion of FMS control system could be achieved by the hierachical and decentralized computer control system.

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Conversational Programming System for NC Lathes (I) (선반용 대화형 프로그래밍 시스템(I))

  • 신동수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 1998
  • A conversational programming system for turning processes was studied to enhance the user friendliness of a NC Lathe by adopting man-machine interface functions through Delphi programming tool under the Windows 95 environment. Functions of tool collision checking were developed through zone limitation algorithms. Final shape of workpiece was generated by means of tree structure algorithm. Shop floor programming performance was incorporated in the developed CAM module. In order to increase flexibility of the man-machine interface, graphic based programming tools have been developed. A NC turning machine equipped with an open architecture PCNC was used as a test bed of the system. Performance of the system was verified through case studies.

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시뮤레이터를 이용한 드릴연삭용 CAM 개발

  • Pham Trung Thanh;Ko Sung-Lim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2006
  • The CAM software for drill grinding has been developed to save time, reduce cost for tool manufacturing and obtain accuracy of tool. In this paper, the developing software for drill will be presented including calculation and simulation of machining processes using 5-axes CNC grinding machine. The algorithm fer helical flute grinding was applied into calculating NC data. The software will generate NC code for machining by using input data of tool geometry, wheel geometry, wheel setting, machine setting. These NC code files will be used in simulator as input file. The simulator provides some functions for simulating machining processes, inspecting and measuring tool geometry.

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Automated initial process planning system for three-axis NC machining of sculptured surfaces (자유 곡면의 3축 NC 가공을 위한 초기 공정 계획 기능의 자동화)

  • Kang, Jae-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the automated initial process planning for 3-axis NC machining of sculptured surfaces is persented. The solution algorithms determining three process planning functions, i.e. machining feasibility, setup orientation and feasible machine selection are developed. The machining feasibility is determined by means of BSM(Binary Spherical Map) which derives its solution quickly in algebraic form, and the setup orientation is determined so that the cutting force is minimized. Finally, the feasible machine is determined by computing the minimum motion ranges of each control axisl. The developed algorithms are tested by numerical simulations, convincing they can by readily implemented on the CAD/CAM system as a process planner.

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Core Technologies of Next-generation Machine Tools

  • Lee, Jae-yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2000
  • This paper described the current status of machine tool technology and its future trends with a particular emphasis on high-speed machining. People in machine tool industry have continuously sought to serve fast-changing manufacturing industry with economical machining solutins. At presents, it appears that more productivity gain is demanded to shorten time-to-market and machining requirements become more stringent. In this regard, this paper firstly addressed a high-speed spindle as a key element for the next-generation machine tools. The sequel to it apparently went to high-speed feed axes and final discussion included the problem of how to optimize overall system including servo function. Lastly a brief look to NC technology including machine intelligence was taken.

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A Study on the Development of Feature-Based NC Part Programming System 'FeaTURN' for Turning Operation (특징형상을 이용한 NC선반가공 프로그래밍 시스템 'FeaTURN'의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 강신한;이재원
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 1993
  • The feature based modeling approach is useful for post-CAD related works such as process planning and NC part programming. This paper describes the development of 'FeaTURN' system which is feature based NC part programming system for turning operation. The programming task in 'FeaTURN' system becomes easy and effective with the assistance of feature icons. The manufacturing attributes can be handled toghther with the features during input procedure. The cutter location data (CLD) is determined by the processor module. The post process module converts the CL data to machine control data (MCD). Also, the system graphically displays the tool path.

Generation of 5-axis NC Data for Machining Turbine Blades by Controlling the Heel Angle (Heel angle 조정에 의한 터빈 블레이드의 5축 NC가공 데이터 생성)

  • 이철수;박광렬
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.110-120
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    • 1999
  • In general, turbine blades are usually machined on 5-axis NC machine. The 5-axis machining of sculptured surface offers many advantages over 3-axis machining including the faster material-removal rates and an improved surface finish. But it is difficult and time-consuming to generated interference-free 5-axis tool path. This paper describes research on the algorithm for generation of an interference-free 5-axis NC data for machining turbine blades. The approach, using the section profile derived from the intersection of cutting planes with a triangulated-surface approximation, includes (1) CL-data generation by detecting an interference-free heel angle (2) the calculation method for finding a adaptive feed-rate value, and (3) the inverse kinematics depending on the structure of 5-axis machine.

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The Organization of Measuring Systems of Linear Cycle Plane Positioning Accuracy on NC Lathes (NC 선반에서 직선 사이클 평면 위치결정 정도 측정 시스템의 구성)

  • 김영석;김재열;송인석;곽이구;정정표;한지희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.387-392
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    • 2002
  • It is very important to measure linear cycle plane positioning accuracy of NC lathes as they affect those of all other machines machined by them in industries. For example, if the linear cycle plane positioning accuracy of each axes directions is bad, the accuracy of works will be wrong and the change-ability will be bad in the assembly of machine parts. In this paper, computer software systems are organized to measure linear displacements of ATC(Automatic tool changer) of NC lathes using linear scale and time pulses comming out from computer in order to get data at constant time intervals from the sensors. And each sets of error data gotten from the test is expressed to plots by computer treatment and the results of linear cycle plane positioning error motion estimated to numerics by statistical treatments.

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Machining Speed Enhancement for 5-Axis Milling by Step Length Optimization (보간 길이 최적화에 의한 5축밀링 가공속도 향상)

  • So, B.S.;Jung, Y.H.
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.422-428
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, an NC data optimization approach for enhancing 5-axis machining speed is presented. It is usual to use expensive commercial CAD/CAM programs for NC data of 5-axis machining, since it needs very large calculations for optimal tool positioning and orientation, tool path planning, and collision-free tool path generation. Since commercial CAD/CAM systems have similar functions and efficiency based on common algorithms of reliable theories, they do not have their own unique features for machining speed and efficiency. In other words, most commercial CAD/CAM systems consider only the characteristics of part geometry to be machined, which means that they generate almost the same NC data if the part to be machined is the same, even though different machines are used for the pin. A new approach is proposed for optimizing NC data of 5-axis machining, which is based on the characteristics of the machine to be operated. As a result, the speed of 5-axis machining can increase without losing machining accuracy and surface quality.

A Rule-Based Expert System for NC Part Programming (규칙베이스 전문가 시스템을 이용한 NC 프로그래밍)

  • Seo, Young-Gon;Park, Yang-Byung
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.3-17
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    • 1993
  • Traditionally, programs for NC machine tools have been created using either a maunual method or a computer-assisted method. However, both methods are known to be complex, time-consuming and error-prone. This paper presents an intelligent system, called "INPPC" which is interfaced with a CAD system to generate APT NC part program automatically. The INPPC is developed by using VP-Expert rule-based expert system development tool, and obtains the information about the part shape by searching the CAD database, about the process by asking the related questions to the user, and about the machine tooling by searching the tool database. The INPPC is implemented on an IBM compatible PC/AT under MS-DOS, and its performance is demonstrated by consulting a simple example problem.

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