• Title/Summary/Keyword: NC Machine

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On the machine error measurement and compensation (NC 공정기계에서 온더머신 오차측정 및 보상)

  • 신동수;정성종
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.1096-1101
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    • 1992
  • In order tominimize fixing error of workpieces, circle, prismatic, sphere, cylindrical and sculptures types. Modification Rule by Indexing Table and Modification Rule by NC Program are developed for machining centers by using touch trigger probes. The Modification Rule by Indexing Table meas the alignment of workpiece to NC program through degree of freedoms of indexing table. The Modification Rule by NC Program is the alognment of NC program to workpiece ste-tp condition via the generation of NC progarm. A postprocessing module is alos developed for generating NC-part program(User Macro) to compensate for machining errors in end milling and boring processes. Developed method are verified by experiments.

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Future Trends of NC Machine Tool and Mechanical Engineering (NC工作機械의 展望과 來日의 機械工學)

  • 이봉진
    • Journal of the KSME
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 1978
  • 최근 기계공업분야에서 수직제어공작기계란 말이 매우 주목을 끌게 되었다. 그래서 기계공업의 형태에 있어서는 NC기술과 NC공작기계가 매우 중요한 역할을 하리라 예상된다. 그 까닭은 현 재 공산품의 질과 재료에 있어서 NC공작기계가 그 주역을 담당해 가고 있기 때문이다. 다년간 인간이 경험적으로 축적해온 종래의 기계체조기술에다 최근 쉴새없이 진행되는 기술혁신과 특히 비약적인 발전을 거듭하는 전자기술 그리고 그 제품들을 기계에 활용하므로써 NC공작기계 는 드디어 두뇌산업의 기수라고 해도 과언이 아닐 것이다. 따라서 NC기술과 NC공작기계가 그렇게 중요시되는 이유와 전망을 살펴보기로 한다.

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Automatic Nesting and NC Cutting of Flat-Bar (선박용 플랫바의 자동 네스팅 및 가스/플라즈마에 의한 NC 절단)

  • Lee, Cheol-Soo;Park, Gwang-R.
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.283-297
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    • 1996
  • The 'flat-bar' is a stiffener which is a component of ships. It is basically a long rectangle and has 'end-cut' shapes at both sides. The paper describes a fast nesting algorithm of the flat-bar, and a procedure to generate cutting path of gas/plasma torch, which is operated by a NC (numerically controlled) gas/plasma cutting machine. Proposed procedures are written in C-language and executable on VAX machine with Open VMS operating system.

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A Study on Algorithm of Checking Errors in Assembly Process of Feed Drive system in NC Machine Tools (NC공작기계 이송기구의 조립시 발생하는 결함의 발견)

  • Park, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a developing algorithm of checking errors of feed mechanism in the NC machine tool with DAC method. It is useful to check static and dynamic rigidity with relation between lost motion and current of rotor. For checking error of feed in assembly tuning with machining center proposed checking algorithm is useful.

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Error Identification and Compensation for NC Machine Tools Using the Reference Artifact (기준물을 이용한 NC 공작기계의 오차규명 및 보상제어)

  • 정성종
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 2000
  • Methodology of volumetric error identification and compensation is presented to improve the accuracy of NC machine tools by using a reference artifact and a touch trigger probe. Homogeneous transformation matrix and kinematic chain are used for modeling the geo-metric and thermal errors of a three-axis vertical machining center. The reference artifact is designed and fabricated to identify the model parameters by machine tool metrology. Parameters in the error model are able to be identified and updated by direct measurement of the reference artifact on the machine tool under the actual conditions which include the thermal interactions of error sources. A volumetric error compensation system based on IBM/PC is linked with a FANUC CNC controller to compensate for the identified volumetric error in machining workspace.

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A Study on CNC Performance Test System using the Dynamometer (Dynamometer를 이용한 CNC제어기 성능평가 시스템 개발)

  • Kim Sung Chung;Lee Chan Ho;Park Byung Gyu;Jeong Eul Seob
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2005
  • It is difficult to separate those of NC controller from the error of machine tools because the conventional testing methods to inspect the performance are including the errors of moving system, therefore it has been used as the methods that compare the other controllers. Also, it is hard to predict the machine itself errors with the methods assembling the NC controller and moving system on machine because of the variable load conditions. In this study, the performance inspecting system was developed by analyse the $axis\_rotating$ properties of servo system finally outputting from NC controller. The axis torque was controlled by motor dynamometer and the rotating position accuracy was measured by this developed system.

Volumetric Error Identification for NC Machine Tools Using the Reference Artifact (기준물을 이용한 NC 공작기계의 체적오차 규명)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Don;Jeong, Seong-Jong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.2899-2908
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    • 2000
  • Methodology of volumetric error identification is presented to improve the accuracy of NC machine tools by using a reference artifact and a touch trigger probe. Homogeneous transformation matrix and kinematic chain are used for modeling the geometric and thermal errors of a three-axis vertical machining center. The reference artifact is designed and fabricated to identify the model parameters by machine tool metrology. Parameters in the error model are able to be identified and updated by direct measurement of the reference artifact on the machine tool under the actual conditions which include the thermal interactions of error sources. The proposed method can speed up and simplify volumetric error identification processes.

A study of On-Machine Measurement for PC-NC system

  • Yoon, Gil-Sang;Kim, Gun-Hee;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Seo, Tae-Il
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this paper is to establish an effective inspection system by using OMM (On-Machine Measurement) system based PC-NC. This system can reduce manufacturing lead time because a workpiece is inspected at every machining process and the manufacturing system which includes inspection faculty is able to realize on-line process on CNC machining center. The proposed OMM system is composed of a few algorithms for determination of inspection parameters. It is accomplished by determining the number of measuring points, their location, measuring path using fuzzy logic, Hammersley's method, TSP (Traveling Salesperson Problem) algorithm. The inspection feature applied to this system is based on machining feature. This method is tested by simulation and experiment that are analyzed measuring data and geometry tolerance.

A basic study on the application of the softwired sequence control to the interface of NC mahine tool (NC공작기계 Interface의 Softwired Sepuence Control화를 위한 기초연구)

  • ;;Lee, Hyung Sik;Hyun, Chang Hyun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.207-216
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    • 1981
  • Recently in some nations, the interface of NC machine tool is by applying the softwired sequence control method which employs the PLE(Programmable Logic Controller) instead of the hardwired sequence control method. Due to this replacament, the funcion of the interface of NC machine tool has been improved in many respects. In order to accomplish such as improvement of the function of the interface and to develop the PLC, this paper deals with how to apply the sofrwired sequence control method that employs microcumputer to the interface of ATC(Automatic Tool Changer) which is a part of NC lathe.

Non-Causal Filter의 PC-NC에의 응용

  • 장현상;최종률
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1039-1042
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    • 1995
  • In real time application such as motion control, it is hard to find the application of non-causal filtering due to its need for future position data, even though it shows wide usage in off-line digital signal processing. Recently, some of motion control areas such as learning and repetitive control use non-causal filtering technique in their application. these kinds of zero-lag non-causal filter application are very usful not only to reduce the machine vibration, but also to increase control accuracy with comparatively less work. In this paper, genuine method to implement zero-lag non-causal filter in a CNC is introduced. Also the variation of this implementation for the learning operation is suggested to give the NC better control performance for a specific job. By adopting the new NC architecture call Soft-NC, all these implementions are made possible here, and especially large memory requirement which hinders their usage for many years is no longer barrier in their real world application.

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