• 제목/요약/키워드: NC가공

검색결과 382건 처리시간 0.023초

자유 곡면의 3축 NC 가공을 위한 초기 공정 계획 기능의 자동화 (Automated initial process planning system for three-axis NC machining of sculptured surfaces)

  • 강재관
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the automated initial process planning for 3-axis NC machining of sculptured surfaces is persented. The solution algorithms determining three process planning functions, i.e. machining feasibility, setup orientation and feasible machine selection are developed. The machining feasibility is determined by means of BSM(Binary Spherical Map) which derives its solution quickly in algebraic form, and the setup orientation is determined so that the cutting force is minimized. Finally, the feasible machine is determined by computing the minimum motion ranges of each control axisl. The developed algorithms are tested by numerical simulations, convincing they can by readily implemented on the CAD/CAM system as a process planner.

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NC 블록 분포를 이용한 자유곡면의 가공시간 예측 (Machining time estimation of sculptured surfaces using NC block distributions)

  • 허은영;박선영;김보현;김동원
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한산업공학회/한국경영과학회 2004년도 춘계공동학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2004
  • The estimation of NC machining time is of significance since it provides shop floor engineers with information for the determination of the productivity of the floor as well as process schedules. The NC machining time commonly depends on NC programs since they have various important information such as tool positions, feed rates, and other miscellaneous functions. Thus, nominal NC machining time can be easily acquired based on the programs. Actual machining time, however, cannot be simply obtained because of the dynamic characteristics of a NC machine controller such as acceleration and deceleration. Hence, this study presents a NC machine time estimation model for sculptured surfaces, considering the dynamic characteristics. The estimation model uses the distribution of NC blocks according to a factor influencing the machining time. Finally, machining time is estimated by a statistical machining time estimation model representing the relationship between the block distribution and the machining time. The parameters in the model are searched out by a genetic algorithm.

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5축 가공용 Post-Processor 개발에 관한 연구 (Study on the Development of Post-Processor for 5-Axis NC Machining)

  • 조은정;황종대;정윤교
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2006
  • This study deals with the method of post-processing in the automatic tool path generation for 5-axis NC machining. The 5-axis NC machining cannot only cope with the manufacturing of complicated shapes, but also offers numerous advantages such as reasonable tool employment, great reduction of set-up process and so on. Thus 5-axis NC machining has been used for aircraft parts, mold and die as well as for complicated shapes such as impeller, propeller and rotor. However, most of the present CAM systems for 5-axis NC machining have limited functions in terms of tool collision, machine limits and post-processing. Especially 5-axis machine configurations are various according to the method which the rotational axes are adapted with the table and spindle. For that reason, In many cases the optimal numerical control (NC) data cannot be obtained or considerable time is consumed. To solve this problem, we applied a general post-processor for 5-axis NC machining. The validity of this post-processor should be experimentally confirmed by successfully milling to a helix shaped workpiece.

형상인식에 의한 다면체모델의 NC 가공을 위한 소개 및 셋업계획 (Workpart and Setup Planning for NC Machining of Prismatic Model:Feature-Based Approach)

  • 지우석;서석환;강재관
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1992년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 19-21 Oct. 1992
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    • pp.1078-1083
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    • 1992
  • Extracting the process planning information from the CAD data is the key issue in integrated CAD/CAM system. In this paper, we develop algorithms for extracting the shape and setup configuration for NC machining of prismatic parts. In determining the workpart shape, the minimum-enclosing condept is applied so that the material waste is minimized. To minimize the number of setups, feature based algorithm is developed considrint the part shape, tool shape, and tool approach direction. The validity and effectiveness of the developed algorithms were tested by computer simulations.

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DMLS와 NC복합가공기의 실용성 검토 (Analysis on the practicality and manufacture by DMLS and NC Multiple machines)

  • 문영대
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.34-40
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    • 2015
  • In the study, Three-dimensional drawing parts for conformal cooling circuit cavity & core and their 3D Metal parts using DMLS(Direct MetalLaser Sintering) and NC integrated machining center were showned. For conformal cooling circuit cavity and core parts, I discussed its practicality to DMLS multiple machinins process introducing general manufacturing process and comparing with them.

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Active vision을 이용한 곡면의 형상정보 획득 및 NC가공 시스템

  • 손영태;최영
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1992년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.256-261
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    • 1992
  • Acquisition of 3D points is an essential process for modelling of physical 3D objects. Although Coordinate Measuring Machine(CMM) is most accurate for this purpose, it is very time consuming. To enhance the data aquisition speed for scuptured surfaces, active vision with reflecctometric method was used for our system. A fter the data acquisition, the system automatically generates cutting tool path for the 3-axis milling of the object. The fullyintegrated system from the data acquisition to the NC-code generation was implemented with IBN-PC/386 and necessary hardwears.

NC 선반 가공의 프로그래밍을 위한 대화형 그래픽 시스템 TIG

  • 이재원;조경래
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1991년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 1991
  • This paper concerns the development of NC programming system TIG (Turning with Interactive Graphics) with interactive graphics for turning operation. The system cosists of the processor, the post-processor and the system-user interface. Different from previous segment contour based NC graphic programming systems, the frliability and efficiencyof programming is realized by using Boolean operation with block unit based ICONs for the geometry definition. The tool motion can be also displayed on the screen together with the part contour. The system calculate automatically the number of passes based on the user specified cutting conditions.

U - Machine

  • 김선호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문요약집
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    • pp.201-201
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    • 2004
  • 200여 년 전 탄생한 기계는 전기 에너지를 동력으로 사용하게 되면서 근 발전의 전기를 이루었다. 2차 세계대전이 종료된 후 발명된 NC는 정밀가공 기술의 발전을 가져왔으며 마이프로세서 기술을 채용한 CNC는 가공기술 측면에서는 초정밀 초고속을 가능하게 하고, 운영기술 측면에서는 지능화 연구를 가능하게 하고, 관리기술 측면에서는 FMS, CIM과 같은 유연성 있는 가공 시스템의 구축을 가능하게 했다.(중략)

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최대경사방향 트리를 이용한 삼각형요소화 곡면모델의 NC 엔드밀링가공에 관한 연구 (NC End Milling Strategy of Triangulation-Based Curved Surface Model Using Steepest Directed Tree)

  • 맹희영
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제19권9호
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    • pp.2089-2104
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    • 1995
  • A novel and efficient cutter path planning method for machining intricately shaped curved surfaces, called the steepest directed tree method, is presented. The curved surface is defined by triangular facets, the density and structure of which are determined by the intricacy and form accuracy of the surface. Geometrical form definition and recognition of the topological features are used to connect the nodes of the triangulated surface meshes for the successive and interconnected steepest pathways, which makes good use of end milling characteristics. The planetary cutter centers are determined to locate along smoothly changing paths and then the height values of the cutter are adjusted to avoid surface interference. Several machined examples of intersecting and intricate surfaces are presented to illustrate the benefits of the new approach. It is shown that due to more consistent geometry matching between cutter and surface(in comparison with the current CC Cartesian method) surface finish can be typically improved. Moreover, the material in concave fillets which is difficult to be removed by ball mills can be removed efficiently. The built-in positioning of cutter to avoid interference runs minutely in the sharp and discontinuous regions. The steepest upward movement of the cutter gives a stable dynamic cutting state and allows increase in the feedrate and spindle speed while remaining the stable cutting state.