• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제37C권10호
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• pp.859-869
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• 2012

본 논문에서는 3차원 동영상의 시 공간적 정보 중복성 (TSR: temporal-spatial redundancy)과 노블 룩업테이블(N-LUT: novel look-up table)를 이용한 효과적인 3차원 동영상 홀로그램 생성기법인 TSR-N-LUT을 제시하였다. 제안된 기법에서는 먼저, DPCM (differential pulse code modulation) 알고리즘을 이용하여 3차원 동영상 프레임간의 시간적 중복 데이터를 제거한 다음, 잔여 영상에 대해서도 각 프레임별로 영상라인 간 중복 데이터를 제거하게 된다. 따라서, 시 공간적인 중복 데이터가 제거된 물체영상에 N-LUT 기법을 적용함으로써 효과적으로 3차원 비디오 홀로그램을 합성하게 된다. 실험결과 제안된 TSR-N-LUT 기법은 기존 방법에 비해 평균적으로 홀로그램 계산을 위한 물체 포인트 수가 23.72% 감소함과 동시에 홀로그램 생성속도 역시 19.55% 개선됨을 보임으로써 제안된 기법의 실제 응용 가능성을 제시하였다.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.47-58
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• 2022

Purpose: Obesity and a high-fat diet (HFD) are risk factors for colorectal cancer. We have previously shown that luteolin (LUT) supplementation in HFD-fed mice markedly inhibits tumor development in chemically induced colon carcinogenesis. In this study, we evaluated the anticancer effect of LUT in the inhibition of cell proliferation in HFD-fed obese mice and HT-29 human colorectal adenocarcinoma cells grown in an adipocyte-derived medium. Methods: C57BL/6 mice were fed a normal diet (ND, 11.69% fat out of total calories consumed, n = 10), HFD (40% fat out of total calories consumed, n = 10), HFD with 0.0025% LUT (n = 10), and HFD with 0.005% LUT (n = 10) and were subjected to azoxymethane-dextran sulfate sodium chemical colon carcinogenesis. All mice were fed the experimental diet for 11 weeks. 3T3-L1 preadipocytes and HT-29 cells were treated with various doses of LUT in an adipocyte-conditioned medium (Ad-CM). Results: The weekly body weight changes in the LUT groups were similar to those in the HFD group; however, the survival rates of the LUT group were higher than those of the HFD group. Impaired crypt integrity of the colonic mucosa in the HFD group was observed to be restored in the LUT group. The colonic expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen and insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) receptors were suppressed by the LUT supplementation in the HFD-fed mice. The LUT treatment (10, 20, and 40 µM) inhibited the proliferation and migration of HT-29 cells cultured in Ad-CM in a dose-dependent manner, as well as the differentiation of 3T3-L1 preadipocytes. Conclusion: These results suggest that the anticancer effect of LUT is probably due to the inhibition of IGF-1 signaling and adipogenesis-related cell proliferation in colon cancer cells.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제16권11호
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• pp.2355-2364
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• 2012

최근, 기존의 룩업테이블(LUT: Look-up Table) 방식의 과도한 메모리 공간문제를 해결하면서 동시에 홀로그램 프린지 패턴의 고속생성이 가능한 N-LUT(Novel Look-up Table) 기법이 제안되었다. 그러나 3차원 입력영상의 해상도가 증가함에 따라 계산해야 할 물체 포인트 수가 늘어나게 되고 결과적으로 과도한 홀로그램 계산시간이 요구된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 기존 N-LUT 방식에 3차원 물체영상의 블록 중복성을 효과적으로 이용함으로써 3차원 입체영상 홀로그램을 고속으로 생성할 수 있는 새로운 기법을 제안하였다. 테스트 영상을 이용한 실험결과 새로이 제안된 기법이 기존 방식에 비해 $5{\times}5$ 블록의 경우 계산되는 물체 포인트 수는 43.3%, 계산시간은 47.9%로 각각 감소됨을 보임으로써 제안된 기법의 실제 응용 가능성을 제시하였다.

• 한국정밀공학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.60-69
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• 2010

Lookup-Table (LUT) based fuzzy controller for obstacle avoidance enhances operations faster in multiple obstacles environment. An LUT based fuzzy controller with Positive/Negative (P/N) fuzzy rule base consisting of 18 rules was introduced in our paper$^1$ and this paper shows a 50-rule P/N fuzzy controller for enhancing performance in obstacle avoidance. As a rule, the more rules are necessary, the more buffers are required. This paper suggests LUT sharing method in order to reduce LUT buffer size without significant degradation of performance. The LUT sharing method makes buffer size independent of the whole fuzzy system's complexity. Simulation using MSRDS(MicroSoft Robotics Developer Studio) evaluates the proposed method, and in order to investigate its performance, experiments are carried out to Pioneer P3-DX in the LabVIEW environment. The simulation and experiments show little difference between the fully valued LUT-based method and the LUT sharing method in operation times. On the other hand, LUT sharing method reduced its buffer size by about 95% of full valued LUT-based design.

• Journal of Information Display
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.6-15
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• 2009

In this paper, a new approach is proposed for the efficient generation of computer-generated holograms (CGHs) using the spatially redundant data on a 3D object and the novel look-up table (N-LUT) method. First, the pre-calculated N-point principle fringe patterns (PFPs) were calculated using the 1-point PFP of the N-LUT. Second, spatially redundant data on a 3D object were extracted and re-grouped into the N-point redundancy map using the run-length encoding (RLE) method. Then CGH patterns were generated using the spatial redundancy map and the N-LUT method. Finally, the generated hologram patterns were reconstructed. In this approach, the object points that were involved in the calculation of the CGH patterns were dramatically reduced, due to which the computational speed was increased. Some experiments with a test 3D object were carried out and the results were compared with those of conventional methods.

• 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보디스플레이학회 2009년도 9th International Meeting on Information Display
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• pp.1375-1378
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• 2009

In this paper, a new method to efficiently generate the holographic news ticker in holographic 3DTV or 3-D movies using N-LUT method is proposed. The proposed method is largely consisted of five steps: construction of the LUT for each character, extraction of characters in news ticker, generation and shift of the CGH pattern for news ticker using the LUT, composition of hologram pattern for 3-D video and news ticker and reconstruct the holographic 3D video with news ticker. From some simulation results confirmed the feasibility of the proposed method in fast generation of CGH patterns for holographic news ticker.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.637-640
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• 2012

The Davey-MacKay construction is a promising concatenated coding scheme involving an outer $2^k$-ary code and an inner code of rate k/n, for insertion-deletion-substitution channels. Recently, a lookup table (LUT)-based inner decoder for this coding scheme was proposed to reduce the computational complexity of the inner decoder, albeit at the expense of a slight degradation in word error rate (WER) performance. In this letter, we show that negligible deterioration in WER performance can be achieved with an LUT as small as $7{\cdot}2^{k+n-1}$, but no smaller, when the probability of receiving less than n-1 or greater than n+1 bits corresponding to one outer code symbol is at least an order of magnitude smaller than the WER when no LUT is used.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
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• 제51권1호
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• pp.14-22
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• 2018

본 연구는 LUT이 고지방식이로 비만이 유도된 C57BL/6 마우스의 대장암 발생에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 실험동물을 각 10마리씩 정상식이 (ND)군, 고지방식이 (HFD)군, HFD + 0.0025% LUT 보충 (HFD LL)군, 그리고 HFD + 0.005% LUT 보충 (HFD HL)군의 4군으로 분류하였다. 각 실험군은 AOM을 1회 복강 주사하고 AOM 투여 1주일 후 총 3 cycle의 1 ~ 2% 농도의 DSS를 음용수로 공급하여 대장암을 유발하였다. 실험식이는 AOM 발암시점부터 총 11주간 급여하였다. 연구결과, 군간 식이섭취량의 차이는 없었으나 HFD 급여군에서 체중과 식이효율의 유의적인 증가가 나타났으며 HFD군과 비교했을 때 LUT 보충에 따른 체중의 변화는 없었다. 그러나 LUT 보충은 ND군에 비해 HFD군에서 나타난 대장 무게/길이 비, 대장종양 수, 혈장 $TNF-{\alpha}$ 농도, 대장 iNOS와 COX-2 발현을 유의적으로 감소시켰으며 그 효과는 HFD HL군이 HFD LL군보다 높았다. 이러한 결과는 체중조절과는 별개로 LUT이 고지방식이에 의한 대장의 염증반응 억제를 통하여 비만과 연관된 대장암 발생을 억제할 수 있음을 제시하며 향후 비만에 의한 인슐린 저항성 및 adipokine 분비, 그리고 장내 균총 변화에 따른 대장 점막세포 증식과 대장암 발생에 LUT이 어떤 영향을 미치는지에 대한 연구를 더 깊이 있게 수행한다면 비만으로 인한 대장암 발생에 LUT이 효과적인 화학적 예방 (chemoprevention)제로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

• 정보과학회지
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• 제29권12호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2011

• 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전자공학회 2006년도 하계종합학술대회
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• pp.77-78
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• 2006

This paper presents a signal quality estimation technique for QAM modulation systems. By making a LUT(Look-up table) putting the number of N enough, we can derive estimated SNR from LUT even though N is small. That is so called MOTM algorithm. In 16-QAM, the distance $d_a$, between adjacent symbols is always invariable, so absolute value of R(the amplitude of signal) minus $d_a$ has a always same signal distribution value. This value does not form a Gaussian shape but, by making a little bit correction, we can make this symmetrical. So, from the received symbol value, by using LUT we can easily derive the estimated SNR. By considering this, we introduce a signal quality estimation technique for QAM schemes. This proposed method can be applicable to high order modulation schemes and wide range of signal to noise ratio.