• 제목/요약/키워드: Myxoid

검색결과 101건 처리시간 0.032초

다형성선종에서 연골유래형성단백의 발현 (EXPRESSION OF CARTILAGE DERIVED MORPHOGENIC PROTEIN IN PLEOMORPHIC ADENOMA)

  • 이황재;김철환;김경욱
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.247-255
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    • 2007
  • The bone morphogenic protein(BMP) can promote migration and growth of mesenchymal cells and initiate process for bone and cartilage formation. Cartilage-derived morphogenic protein(CDMP)-1 and -2 belong to the bone morphogenetic protein family in the transforming growth factor(TGF)-${\beta}$ superfamily. Although pleomorphic adenoma of the salivary glands is an epithelial tumor, it frequently shows ectopic cartilaginous formation with biomolecular studies. The mechanism of pathogenesis in cartilaginous formation is still controversy. We examined the expression and localization of CDMP-1 and -2, in comparison with the localization of cartilaginous matrix proteins, in human normal salivary glands and 20 cases of pleomorphic adenoma using immunohistochemical methods. The results were followed. 1. CMP-1 was immunolocalized in the striated ducts and the intercalated ducts, but not expressed in excretory duct, CDMP-2 was not expressed in the normal salivary glands. 2. CMP-1 was immunolocalized in the ductal cell and cuboidal neoplastic myoepithelial cells around the chondroid areas of the pleomorphic adenomas, whereas these molecules were not localized in the spindle-shaped neoplastic myoepithelial cells of the myxoid element in these tumors. CDMP-2 was expressed neither in normal salivary glands nor in any elements of the pleomorphic adenomas. 3. In transmission electron microscopic view, the tumor cells are composed of modifed myoepithelial cells between hyaline and myxoid stroma. 4. In Immuno-blot analysis, strong overexpression of CDMP-1 was frequently seen in pleomorphic adenomas, but the level of CDMP-2 was expressed minimally in pleomorphic adenoma. From the these results, it should be suggested that undifferentiated neoplastic myoepithelial cells around the chondroid areas expressed CDMP-1 and suggested that this molecule may play a role in the differentiation of neoplastic myoepithelial cells in pleomorphic adenoma, but not CDMP-2.

성인에 발생한 경부 지방육종의 증례보고 (A Case Report of Liposarcoma on the Neck in an Adult)

  • 주재옥;홍성희;이종훈;김동훈
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.119-122
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: Although liposarcoma is the second most common soft tissue sarcoma in adults, the incidence of liposarcoma of the head and neck is rare. There is only one reported case in Korea and moreover, only in adolescence. We report a case of liposarcoma on the neck in a 32-year-old male in adult. Methods: The patient had a slow growing, none tender mass on the posterior neck without lymphadenopathy, which has been present for 3 years and recurred twice during that time. MRI showed a 1.5 cm sized ovoid, well demarcated mass that was located in the subcutaneous layer of the posterior neck. Results: The mass was surgically removed. The resection margin was free of tumor on frozen biopsy and histopathologic examination indicated myxoid and round cell liposarcoma. The whole body F-18 FDG PET-CT applied on the fourteenth day postoperatively, revealed a moderate FDG-uptaking soft tissue lesion showing postoperative wound healing process on the posterior neck region and there was no distant metastasis. Conclusion: Liposarcoma is the second most common soft tissue sarcoma in adults. But, it rarely involves the head and neck region. Prognosis is principally dependent on histologic subtype and grade. Low grade liposarcoma such as well differentiated and myxoid liposarcoma tend to recur locally, rarely metastasize. On the other hand, high grade liposarcoma such as round cell and pleomorphic liposarcoma have higher rates of local recurrence and distant metastasis. Complete surgical excision provides the most effective means of treatment. Radiotherapy or chemotherapy can be used as an asjunctive treatment modality.

치성섬유점액종;증례보고 (ODONTOGENIC FIBROMYXOMA;A CASE REPORT)

  • 김수관;김운규;장현선
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.464-468
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    • 2000
  • Odontogenic fibromyxomas are extremely rare benign odontogenic tumors that probably arise from interstitial portion of jaw bone. The plain X-ray showed osteolytic destructive lesions in the molar root area. CT scans demonstrated osteolytic expansile lesions with mild enhancement of the solid portion of the mass. Histologically, the tumor is composed of fibrous tissue and myxoid tissues. In this paper a case of odontogenic fibromyxoma of the maxilla and a review of the literature is presented.

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아랫입술에 발생한 점액양 신경초 점액종 1예 (A Case of Myxoid Nerve Sheath Myxoma of the Lower Lip)

  • 박태정;김보영;최소희
    • 대한두경부종양학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.63-65
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    • 2015
  • Nerve sheath myxoma is a benign tumor of the peripheral nerves that rarely occurs in the lip area. Among the few reported cases, no lesion has previously been reported on the lip in Korea. We report a case of nerve sheath myxoma occurring on the lip of a 34 year-old woman with a brief review of the literature.

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폐에 발생한 암육종의 세침흡인 세포학적소견 -1 증례보고- (Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology of Pulmonary Carcinosarcoma)

  • 장태정;이광길;홍순원
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.164-169
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    • 1990
  • Carcinsarcoma is an uncommon pulmonary malignancy characterized by carcinmatous parenchyma and sarcomatous stroma. The cytologic, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural features of a case of pulmonary carcinosarcoma suspected by fine needle aspiration cytology is presented. Only bizarre spindle cells arranged in loose groups, in microtissue fragments and in a dissociate fashion were present on the aspiration smears. They were markedly positive for vimentin. The epithelial component was not found, which was probably due to marked paucity of carcinomatous component that was proved by histologic examination of the resected tumor. The diagnosis of pulmonary carcinosarcoma should be conidered whenever poorly differentiated epithelial ceil groups with a malignant mesenchymal component set in a myxoid background are seen in a pulmonary cytology specimen.

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A Ganglion Cyst Formed after Anterior Transposition of the Ulnar Nerve: A Case Report

  • Kim, Young-Bae;Yoon, Jung Ro;Lee, Woo Seung;Yang, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Hoonnyun
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.102-104
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    • 2015
  • In this report, a case of a 70-year-old man with a large ganglion cyst formed after anterior transposition of the left ulnar nerve is presented. Three months after the index surgery, the patient presented with a painless superficial ovoid, soft mass measuring $5{\times}4{\times}2cm$ in size located at the posteromedial aspect of the left elbow, the previously operated site. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a well demarcated cystic mass with a stalk connecting to the elbow joint. Excisional biopsy was performed and pathologic findings showed that the cystic wall had no definite lining cells with myxoid degeneration compatible with findings of ganglion cyst.

기관지내 발생한 과오종 -1례 보고- (Endobronchial Hamartoma -One Case Report-)

  • 이원진
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1178-1182
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    • 1995
  • We experienced one case of endobronchial hamartoma on left lower lobar bronchus in sixty year old male patient. Less than 1 % of lung tumors are benign, and the prevalence of endobronchial hamartoma is reported to be from 3 % to 40 %. The mean age was 52.9 years, and equal gender prevalence.Symptoms were related to intraluminal growth, including fever, chill, productive cough, hemoptysis, exertional dyspnea, recurrent pneumonia and so on. Bronchoscopic finding was tumor present as polypoid mass in the lumen of a left main stem bronchus,distal to 3 cm from carina. Biopsy was done. The histopathologic pattern showed several nodules of loose myxoid tissue and islands of cartilage. We performed partial resection of the affected bronchus,1cm anterior to the superior segmental bronchial opening to just distal from superior segmental orifice. Including superior segmentectomy, partial resection of the left lower lobar bronchial resection and end-to-end anastomosis with 4-0 Poly dioxanone sutere materials interruptedly. We report this case with the brief review of literatures.

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비부에 발생한 결절성 근막염 치험 1례 (Nodular Fasciitis of the Nose: A Case Report)

  • 김지훈;권호;정성노
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.770-772
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    • 2005
  • Nodular fasciitis is an unusual benign tumor which is composed of myofibroblast. Typical histologic findings include haphazardly arranged pleomorphic arranged spindle cells in a myxoid stroma. These lesions may easily be misinterpreted as malignancy clinically and histologically because it presents as a rapidly growing mass from subcutaneous or deep fascia. These lesions are usually located over upper extremity and rarely in the head and neck region. It's important to emphasize the need of clinical suspicion and accurate histopathology of this rare benign lesion usually misdiagnosed as a malignacy to avoid unnecessary and inappropriate aggressive wide resection, when encountering subcutaneous nodules of the face and neck region. In this article, we report a rare case of Nodular fasciitis on the Nose and some reviews of the literature.

개의 결절종(ganglion cyst) 3 예 (Ganglion Cysts in Three Dogs)

  • 조호성;조경오;박남용
    • 한국수의병리학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2001
  • Spontaneous subcutaneous cysts were detected from three dogs, being a 4-year-old male shih tzu, an 11-month-old female britany spaniel and a 9-month-old male mongrel. All the cysts were occurred around the joints (one elbow's and two shoulderes', respectively). After surgical removal, the lesions did not recur for 6 months follow-up. Neither cyst communicated with the joint cavity. Grossly, the subcutaneous ovoid cysts had moderate to abundant mucinous fluid. Histologically, the cyst wall consisted of inner myxomatous and outer immature connective tissue. Some parts of the cyst wall had various stages of myxoid metaplasia of collagen tissue leading to new cyst formation. The true lining cells of the inner cyst wall were not observed in all the cysts. From these results, these cases were diagnosed as subcutaneous ganglion cysts. This is the first report of canine subcutaneous ganglion cysts in Korea.

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