• 문화기술의 융합
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.919-926
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• 2023

본 연구는 다문화의 급격한 변화 속에서 간호대학생의 다문화 인식, 다문화 수용성 및 상호문화감수성의 관계를 탐색하고 향후 보건의료인력으로서 다문화 인식 제고를 위한 방향을 모색하는데 있다. 본 연구는 일 개지역의 2개 대학 간호학과 학생 135명을 대상으로 설문을 조사하였으며 임의응답 및 중도탈락을 제외한 108명을 최종분석대상으로 하였다. 자료의 분석은 SPSS와 Process macro를 활용하여 빈도분석, 상관분석, 신뢰도 분석과 매개효과를 검증하였다. 연구 결과는 다문화 인식과 다문화 수용성의 관계는 통계적으로 유의한 관계가 확인되었다(r=.572, p<.001). 상호문화감수성과 다문화수용성(r=.650, p<.001), 다문화 인식(r=.456, p<.001)과의 관계도 유의한 정적 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났다. 다문화 인식과 다문화 수용성 간의 관계에서도 상호문화감수성의 매개 효과가 있었다. 즉, 다문화 인식과 다문화 수용성 간의 관계에서 상호문화감수성은 0.188-0.554의 범위로 95% 신뢰구간에서 0이 포함되지 않아 간접효과가 통계적으로 유의한 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 고려했을 때 다문화 수용성을 높이기 위해서는 다문화 인식에 대한 제고와 더불어 상호문화 감수성을 높이는 것이 중요함을 확인하였다.

• 재무관리연구
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.35-62
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• 2010

본 연구는 2002년 1월부터 2008년 6월까지의 국내 뮤추얼펀드 월별 자료를 이용하여 펀드의 성과지속성과 스마트머니 현상이 존재하는지를 검증하고, 이들 현상이 펀드의 자금유출입에 따른 주식거래에 의해 초래되는 가격압박효과에 기인하는지를 실증분석하였다. 먼저, 과거 성과가 가장 높았던 펀드그룹이 과거 성과가 가장 낮았던 펀드그룹에 비해 향후 3년까지 월평균 0.11%~1.05%의 유의한 초과수익률을 보임으로써 성과지속성은 존재하는 것으로 분석되었으나, 과거 순자금유입액이 가장 많았던 펀드그룹은 가장 적었던 펀드그룹에 비해 향후 투자성과가 오히려 낮게 나타남에 따라 스마트머니 효과는 약한 것으로 분석되었다. 또한 펀드의 과거 자금유출입에 따른 주식거래량으로 측정한 가격압박측정치가 가장 높았던 주식그룹은 가장 낮았던 주식그룹에 비해 당월에 1.01%의 높은 초과수익률을 얻음으로써 가격압박효과가 존재하는 것으로 분석되었다. 그러나 가격압박측정치가 동일한 펀드그룹 내에서도 과거 성과가 높았던 펀드들은 성과가 낮았던 펀드들에 비해 여전히 향후 2년까지 월평균 0.08%~0.77%의 높은 초과수익률을 보임으로써, 펀드 성과지속성의 주요 발생원인이 가격압박효과보다는 펀드매니저의 능력차이에 기인하는 것임을 시사하고 있다. 이러한 결과는 회귀분석을 통해서도 미래 펀드수익률에 대하여 가격압박측 정치는 비유의적인 계수값을 갖는 반면, 과거 펀드수익률은 유의한 양의 설명력을 갖는 것으로 나타남으로써 지지되고 있다.

• 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.9-20
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• 2001

This study was carried out to prove the anti-allergic effect of SPS-GM, which is gained by controlled Cytokines making all the difference to Th2 cell development. The results were obtained as follows : 1. From the SPS-GM treatment about BMC cell, in case of the IL-4, an important factor of the Th2 cell development, SPS-GM didn't show considerable effect. 2. The INF-${\gammer}$, mutual Cytokines of IL-4, was increased more than twice. 3. Histamine from the Master cell and Nitric oxide from indisposition response were a little decreased. According to the above results, it is suggested that SPS-GM has anti-allergic effect.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.1296-1305
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of the classroom climate perceived by children on the onlooker type in bullying. The data were collected from 236 elementary school children. The results of this study were as follows; First, the classroom climate that influence onlooker type was personal development dimension and among of the all, competition had important positive effect on onlooker type. Second, the classroom climate that influence onlooker type was interpersonal relation dimension and among of the all, the democratic climate had important negative effect on onlooker type. Third, the democratic classroom climate influenced negative effect on self-defense and indifference and positive effect on mutual fault among the onlooker types.

• 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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• 제15권4호
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• pp.23-53
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• 2006

The main purpose of this paper is to setup a integrated model and verify the integrated model for a customer loyalty in the internet shopping environments. The results of a structural equation model (SEM) using AMOS and LISREL include: First, hypothesis that Internet environment characteristics in outside factors has a positive effect on satisfaction, trust and commitment is partially supported. However, mutual communication to satisfaction, community to commitment and open-ubiquity to trust did not reveal a positive effect. Second, hypothesis that Internet showing mall environment has a positive effect on satisfaction is partially supported. However, transaction to commitment and transaction to trust did not reveal a positive effect. Third, hypothesis that relational benefits has a positive effect on both satisfaction and commitment is partially supported. However, confident honest to commitment and economic honest to trust did not reveal a positive effect. Forth, satisfaction trust and commitment have a strong effect upon loyalty. Fifth, satisfaction has a positive effect on trust and commitment. However, trust did not show a positive effect on commitment. Outside factors(Internet environment characteristics, showing mall characteristics, and relational benefit) partially revealed a positive effect on satisfaction trust, and commitment. Mediating variables such as satisfaction, trust, and commitment again have positive effect on loyalty. But, the relationship for trust to commitment did not reveal the significant effect in this study while other studies revealed significant effect.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제23권3호
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• pp.52-67
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• 2019

Purpose - This study analyzes the effect of the authorized economic operator-mutual recognition arrangement (AEO-MRA) on the performance of Korean exporters and importers. The effect of the import-export companies' characteristics, such as annual sales, the number of foreign markets, and overseas experience, on the AEO-MRA is deduced; the relationship between this effect and firm performance is analyzed. Design/methodology - An empirical research model was constructed and analyzed using structural equation modeling. The effect of AEO-MRA on logistics and operational performance was derived from the aforementioned characteristics as leading factors of the AEO-MRA. The regulatory influence of cooperation with logistics companies was analyzed in the AEO-MRA effect on logistics performance. Thus, 172 valid samples were obtained from import-export companies certified by the AEO-MRA. Findings - Among the aforementioned characteristics, only "annual sales" has a positive effect on the AEO-MRA, whose effect enhances logistics and operational performances. The AEO-MRA effect did not directly affect operational performance. Owing to the adjustment effect analysis, the AEO-MRA effect and logistics performance relationship is strengthened if the cooperative relationship with the logistics company is higher than a certain level. If this cooperation falls below a certain level, the AEO-MRA effect on logistics performance reduces. Thus, logistics cooperation is an important factor in the AEO-MRA effect and logistics performance relationship. Originality/value - Hinging on the resource-based theory and relational viewpoint, an empirical model that explains the relationship between the AEO-MRA effect and firm performance is established.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2003년도 학술대회논문집
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• pp.55-59
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• 2003

본 연구에서는 새로 고안된 DC방전 AND gate를 구성하는 각 방전셀 상호간의 영향을 방전특성 측면에서 규명하였다. 4개의 각 셀은 서로 공간전하와 결합하여 깊은 연관이 있었으며 그 결과 PDP의 address 방전을 도와주기 위한 프라이밍 방전의 동작마진을 얻기가 매우 어렵다는 것을 정성적으로 알았다. 실험결과 각 전극의 최적화된 방전전압을 결정할 수 있었다.

• Journal of Photoscience
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.11-17
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• 2004

Fluorescence quenching of l,4-bis [2-(2-methylphenyl) ethenyl]-benzene (Bis-MSB) by carbon tetrachloride in five different solvents namely hexane, cyclohexane, toluene, benzene and dioxane has been carried out at room temperature with a view to understand the quenching mechanisms. The Stern-Volmer plot has been found to be non-linear with a positive deviation for all the solvents studied. In order to interpret these results we have invoked the Ground state complex and Sphere of action static quenching models. Using these models various rate parameters have been determined. The magnitudes of these parameters imply that sphere of action static quenching model agrees well with the experimental results. Hence the positive deviation in the Stem-Volmer plots is attributed to the static and dynamic quenching. Further, with the use of Finite Sink approximation model, it was possible to check whether these bimolecular reactions as diffusion limited and to estimate independently distance parameter R' and mutual diffusion coefficient D. Finally an effort has been made to correlate the values of R'and D with the values of the encounter distance R and the mutual diffusion coefficient D determined using the Edwardis empirical relation and Stokes-Einstein relation.

• 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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• 제47권5호
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• pp.60-68
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• 2010

통신서비스에 장애를 유발하는 전력선에 의한 전자유도 현상에 대한 방호를 위하여는 유도전압을 평가하여야 하고 상응한 대책을 수행하여야 한다. 유도전압을 평가하는 방식은 ITU 규격과 일본 유도자료로부터 국내에 도입되어 법률 고시화되어 있는데 이것으로 수용되지 못하는 유도 커플링상의 제원 요소들이 있다. 본 논문에서는 계산 수행 적용이 곤란한 범위를 포괄할 수 있도록 좀더 일반화된 고전적 유도 및 전자파 원론 해석 근간의 전자계 형성에 의한 소스와 관측점의 유도전압 산출 방식에 대한 기술을 분석하여 제시하였다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제8권1호
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• pp.44-55
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• 2020

The degree of mutual understanding between nursing students and instructors regarding simulation-based education remains unknown. The purpose of this study was to identify the subjectivity of nursing students and instructors about simulation-based learning, and was intended to expand the mutual understand by employing the co-orientation model. Q-methodology was used to identify the perspectives of 46 nursing students and 38 instructors. Perception types found among students in relation to simulation-based learning were developmental training seekers, instructor-dependent seekers, and learning achievement seekers. The instructors estimated the student perception types as passive and dependent, positive commitment, demanding role as facilitators, and psychological burden. Perception types found among instructors included nursing capacity enhancement seekers, self-reflection seekers, and reality seekers. The students classified the instructors' perception types as nursing competency seekers, learning reinforcement seekers, and debriefing-oriented seekers. As a result of the analysis of these relations in the co-orientation model, instructors identified psychological burden and passive and dependent cognitive frameworks among students; however, these were not reported in the students' perspectives. Likewise, the reality seekers type found among the perception types of instructors was not identified by the students. These findings can help develop and implement simulation-based curricula aimed at maximizing the learning effect of nursing students.