• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mutual Coupling

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Rectangular Slotted Waveguide Antenna (구형도파관 슬롯배열 안테나의 최적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Tae-Ho;Lee, Sang-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1989
  • The design method of the center-fed resonant type slotted waveguide antenna using the Dolph-Tschebyscheff array is presented. Slot admittances are obtained by empirical and theoretical method since the effect of mutual coupling between slots is included. We design a slotted waveguide antenna which has 1.8ft. length and operates on 9.4GHz. The experimental results of the antenna show that its gain, maximum sidelobe level and half power beam-width are 25.5dB, -22dB and 3.6deg., respectively.

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Analysis and Design of Wideband Rotman Lens with Exponential Taper Using Contour Integral and Segmentation Method (경계적분법과 세그멘테이션 기법을 이용한 광대역 지수함수 테이퍼 로트만렌즈의 해석 및 설계)

  • 이광일;이일규;오승엽
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.629-632
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    • 2003
  • This paper has been studied analysis and design of microstrip Rotman lens operating over wide band and wide steering angle by the contour integral method along with the segmentation method. All mutual coupling, internal reflections between ports with exponential taper are taken into account. Equally spaced ports are designed and realized which gives less amplitude ripple at array ports. The measured results of 12 input and 12 output lens show $\pm$1.8 dB insertion loss deviation over 6~18GHz wide frequency range and beam steering accuracy less than 1$^{\circ}$ over $\pm$53$^{\circ}$ angle and agrees well with the analysis results.

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Compact LTCC LPF Chip for Microwave Radar Sensor Applications

  • Lee, Young Chul
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.386-390
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    • 2017
  • A $5^{th}$-order low-pass filter (LPF) chip implemented in a six-layer low-temperature co-fired ceramic (LTCC) dielectric substrate has been presented. Lumped elements constituting the LPF are designed three-dimensionally in multilayers. In order to improve the parasitic and mutual coupling effects between them, the LPF is designed by sequentially integrating the three-dimensional (3D) lumped elements, by comparing it to the results of the schematic circuit and 3D electromagnetic (EM) analysis. The designed 3D LPF chip was fabricated in a six-layer LTCC substrate as small as $4.0{\times}3.22{\times}0.68mm^3$. The measured return and insertion losses are less than -11 dB and -0.61 dB, respectively, below 1.5 GHz.

Sidelobe Level Optimization of Microstrip Patch Array using Genetic Algorithms (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 마이크로스트립 패치 배열 안테나의 부엽레벨 최적화)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Young-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.428-431
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, distances between elements are optimized for low sidelobe level (SLL) microstrip patch array using Genetic Algorithms. Genetic Algorithms are "global" numerical-optimization methods, it's advantages are very simple coding and fast optimization. This paper show how to optimize the maximum SLL using Genetic Algorithms. In the results, although mutual coupling is neglected, it's maximum SLL is 3.5 dB lower than Uniformly Spaced Array(distance=$0.5{\lambda}$).

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Numerical Study on the Correction of Sea Effect in Magnetotelluric (MT) Data

  • Yang, Jun-Mo;Yoo, Hai-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.550-564
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    • 2009
  • When magnetotelluric (MT) data are obtained in the vicinity of the coast, the surrounding seas make it difficult to interpret subsurface structure, especially the deep part of the subsurface. We introduce an iterative method to correct the sea effect, based on the previous topographic correction method that removes the distortion due to topographic changes in seafloor MT data. The method first corrects the sea effect in observed MT impedance, and then inverts corrected response in a model space without the sea. Due to mutual coupling between the sea and the subsurface structure, the correction and inversion steps are iterated until the changes in each result become negligible. The method is tested for 1- and 2-D structures using synthetic MT data produced by 3-D forward modeling including surrounding seas. In all cases, the method closely recovers the true structure assumed to generate synthetic responses after a few iterations.

An Aperture-coupled Microstrip Shaped-beam Array antenna for the PCS Basestation. (개구 결합 구조를 갖는 PCS 기지국용 마이크로스트립 정형 빔 배열 안테나)

  • 여운식;김광조;강승택;김형동
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.363-644
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents the design and fabrication of a shaped-beam array antenna which will be used for a PCS basestation using structure that is coupled to a microstrip line by an aperture on the interening ground plane. The shaped-beam pattern is obtained by an antenna synthesis method. An array antenna considering the mutual coupling between array elements patches) and a feeding network are designed by CAD tools. The feeding network is designed by using the Wilkinson power divider to obtain the optimized shaped-beam. The designed results are compared with the measured data.

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Design for Triple Band Patch Array Antenna with High Detection Ability

  • Kim, In-Hwan;Min, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.214-223
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a theoretical analysis of hidden device detection and a design of multiband circular polarization patch array antenna for non-linear junction detector system application. A good axial ratio of circular polarization patch antenna is realized by a new approach that employs inclined slots, two rectangular grooves and a truncated ground for the conventional antenna. A good axial ratio of the 1.5 dB lower is measured by having an asymmetric gap distance between the ground planes of the coplanar waveguide feeding structure. The common ground plane of the linear array has an optimum trapezoidal slot array to reduce the mutual coupling without increasing the distance between the radiators. The higher gain of about 1 dBi is realized by using the novel common ground structure. The measured return loss, gain, and axial ratio of the proposed single radiator, as well as the proposed array antennas, showed a good agreement with the simulated results.

COMPUTATION OF INDUCTIVE COUPLING BETWEEN ELECTRIFIED RAILWAYS AND COMMUNICATION CABLES (전철시스템에서 전차선로와 통신선로간 유도전압의 해석)

  • Song, Jin-Ho;Lee, Hyung-Soo;Ryu, Keun-Bai;Chang, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.436-439
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    • 1999
  • This paper present a study on the interference levels on the communication lines, which are parallel to the electrified rails. The interference study is carried out using a circuit model approach. First, the self and shunt impedances of all the conductors in the rail system and the mutual impedances between different conductors are computed. Several different scenarios are analyzed, including the load condition and a few fault conditions with different fault locations. The induced potentials on the communication cables are computed. The effect of the buried ground wires is also analyzed by comparing the results with and without the presence of the ground wires. The results presented in the paper can be used as a reference for estimating interference levels in similar rail systems.

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Analysis on Electrostatic Coupling around High speed Railway Feed System (고속철도 교류 급전계통 주변의 정전유도 영향 분석)

  • Myung, S.H.;Lee, J.B.;Kim, E.S.;Min, S.W.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1390-1392
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a numerical calculation method based on CSM has been described. The electric field must be nonuniform even close to railway feed system. In that case, to calculate induced voltage, this paper uses the mutual capacitances between a conductor and railway feed system. The induced voltages of a conductor located at point (height=4m, distance=8m) near by railway feed system are calculated from 370V to 668V.

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An Improvement of Digital Distance Relay Reliability using Neural Networks (신경회로망을 이용한 디지털 거리계전기의 신뢰도 향상)

  • Lee, Myoung-Soo;Lee, Jae-Gyu;You, Seok-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.949-951
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    • 1998
  • Because of the zero sequence mutual coupling of parallel lines, the distance calculation performed by a distance relay is incorrect. To achieve correct operation, the relay has to use not only the measured quantities of faulty line, but also the zero sequence current of healthy line. But the zero sequence current of the healthy line cannot be always measured. Therefore, we propose the neural network method to estimate the zero sequence current and the criterion to determine whether faulty line or not.

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