• Title/Summary/Keyword: Music Performance

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The Determinants of Popular Music and Its Relationship with Music Concert Performance (대중음악 흥행결정요인과 공연성과와의 관계)

  • Lee, Nammi;Koo, Yohan;Yoo, Myunghyun;Kim, Jaehyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.54-66
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this research is to examine and identify the factors that influence the outcome of performances in the popular music market. Therefore, this research analyzes music and concert ticket revenue charts, which serve as the most representative success quotient for singers, to delve into the elements that affect concert performance. Also, to secure reliability and validity of this research, 6 years(2012-2017) worth of data from Gaon Chart, a representative domestic music chart, and Interpark, the largest ticket purchasing site, were collected and analyzed. Research model identified how music chart ranking, genre, tv music shows, type of singer (gender and idol), and career affect concert performance rank via multiple regression analysis. The results suggest that music charts, music bands, tv music shows, and career had a significant effect on concert performance and rise in ranking; and the type of singer (gender and idol) had no significant influence. Finally, the result of this research could contribute to the understanding of the market of popular music.

Performance Evaluation of JADE-MUSIC Estimation for Indoor Environment

  • Satayarak, Peangduen;Rawiwan, Panarat;Chamchoy, Monchai;Supanakoon, Pichaya;Tangtisanon, Prakit
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1654-1659
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the performance evaluation of the JADE-MUSIC estimation based on the indoor channel is presented. By means of the JADE-MUSIC algorithm, DOA and time delay can be obtained simultaneously. In the JADE-MUSIC method, the channel impulse response is first estimated from the received samples and then this impulse response is employed to estimate DOAs and time delays of multipath waves. Moreover, according to the JADE-MUSIC characteristics, it can work in cases when the number of impinging waves is more than the number of antenna elements, unlike the traditional parametric subspace-based method, such a case is not true. Therefore, we employ the JADE-MUSIC algorithm applying for the real indoor environment where is rich of the multipath propagation waves and can imply that the number of waves is very possibly higher than that of the array element. The experiment is carried out in our laboratory considered to be the real indoor environment. The performance of the JADE-MUSIC algorithm is evaluated in terms of the comparison between the simulation and experiment results by using the simulated channel model and the real indoor channel model, respectively. It is clear that the joint angle and delay estimation using the simulated channel model are in good agreement with the estimation using the real indoor channel model. Therefore, we can say that the JADE-MUSIC algorithm accomplishes the high performance to jointly estimate the angle and delay of the arriving signal for the indoor environment.

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The Statistical Performance Analysis of Satellite Tracking Algorithm for Mobile TT&C (이동위성 관제용 위성 위치 탐지 알고리즘의 통계적 성능 분석)

  • Lee, Yun-Soo;Lee, Byung-Seub;Chung, Won-Chan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.1352-1358
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    • 2007
  • This paper address the statistical charateristics of MUSIC algorithm which is suggested as satellite direction finding algorithm. If the MUSIC algorithm is adopted as a satellite direction detection method in mobile TT&C system, then the statistical performance of the MUSIC algorithm will be closely related with the overall performance of the system. So statistical characteristics of the parameter in the respect of SNR and data length are addressed and then analyse the final effects to the satellite direction finding.

Serious Game for Experience of Music Performance (연주체험 기능성 게임)

  • Jung, ChanYong;Kang, Nawon
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2015
  • In this paper we propose a serious game for experience of music performance, which allows users to readily enjoy musical playing, even if the player has little or no experience in playing musical instruments. This game makes it easier for users to correctly perform given melodies along with standard performance, using a score-adjusting algorithm that can cope with the particular errors commonly made by beginners. This music performance is achieved by the agent to interpret the gestural sign of the user. We understands the interaction of the user and the agent as a communication model from the Peircean Semiotic perspectives.

Improving Speech/Music Discrimination Parameter Using Time-Averaged MFCC (MFCC의 단구간 시간 평균을 이용한 음성/음악 판별 파라미터 성능 향상)

  • Choi, Mu-Yeol;Kim, Hyung-Soon
    • MALSORI
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    • no.64
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    • pp.155-169
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    • 2007
  • Discrimination between speech and music is important in many multimedia applications. In our previous work, focusing on the spectral change characteristics of speech and music, we presented a method using the mean of minimum cepstral distances (MMCD), and it showed a very high discrimination performance. In this paper, to further improve the performance, we propose to employ time-averaged MFCC in computing the MMCD. Our experimental results show that the proposed method enhances the discrimination between speech and music. Moreover, the proposed method overcomes the weakness of the conventional MMCD method whose performance is relatively sensitive to the choice of the frame interval to compute the MMCD.

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Performance Analysis of MUSIC-Based Jammer DOA Estimation Technique for a Misaligned Antenna Array

  • Park, Kwansik;Seo, Jiwon
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2020
  • As a countermeasure against the threat of jamming which can disrupt operation of the Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers, various kinds of technique to estimate the Direction-Of-Arrivals (DOAs) of incoming jamming signals have been widely studied, and among them, the MUltiple SIgnal Classification (MUSIC) algorithm is known to provide very high resolution. However, since the previous studies regarding the MUSIC algorithm does not consider the orientation of each antenna element of antenna arrays, there is a possibility that DOA estimation performance degrades in the case of a misaligned antenna array whose antenna elements are not oriented along the same direction. As an effort to solve this problem, there exists a previous work which presents an MUSIC-based method for DOA estimation. However, the error between the real and measured values of each antenna orientation is not taken into consideration. Therefore, in this paper, the effect of the aforementioned error on the DOA estimation performance in the case of a misaligned antenna array is analyzed by simulations.

HMM-based Music Identification System for Copyright Protection (저작권 보호를 위한 HMM기반의 음악 식별 시스템)

  • Kim, Hee-Dong;Kim, Do-Hyun;Kim, Ji-Hwan
    • Phonetics and Speech Sciences
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, in order to protect music copyrights, we propose a music identification system which is scalable to the number of pieces of registered music and robust to signal-level variations of registered music. For its implementation, we define the new concepts of 'music word' and 'music phoneme' as recognition units to construct 'music acoustic models'. Then, with these concepts, we apply the HMM-based framework used in continuous speech recognition to identify the music. Each music file is transformed to a sequence of 39-dimensional vectors. This sequence of vectors is represented as ordered states with Gaussian mixtures. These ordered states are trained using Baum-Welch re-estimation method. Music files with a suspicious copyright are also transformed to a sequence of vectors. Then, the most probable music file is identified using Viterbi algorithm through the music identification network. We implemented a music identification system for 1,000 MP3 music files and tested this system with variations in terms of MP3 bit rate and music speed rate. Our proposed music identification system demonstrates robust performance to signal variations. In addition, scalability of this system is independent of the number of registered music files, since our system is based on HMM method.

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An Experimental Study on the Acoustics Characteristics of Music Hall with Round Form (원형평면을 갖는 공연장의 음향특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yun, Hee-Kyoung;Kim, Jae-Soo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2003
  • The present article evaluates a performance hall, which improves sound efficiency. In general, the sidewall of the music hall is plane circle. thus there happens a focus phenomenon. To overcome it. the music hall improves its sound efficiency by making its sidewall irregular. After measuring impulse response from the performance hall, evaluation indices on the temporal distribution of sound energy such as RT, EDT, D50, C80, RASTI and BR were obtained, and based on them, indoor acoustic characteristics and the generation of echoes were determined. According to the results, evaluation indices showed that the acoustic condition was satisfactory in general. This study is to provide fundamental data for acoustic design of music hall with round form by analyzing the room acoustic characteristics of music hall.

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A Threshold Adaptation based Voice Query Transcription Scheme for Music Retrieval (음악검색을 위한 가변임계치 기반의 음성 질의 변환 기법)

  • Han, Byeong-Jun;Rho, Seung-Min;Hwang, Een-Jun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.445-451
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a threshold adaptation based voice query transcription scheme for music information retrieval. The proposed scheme analyzes monophonic voice signal and generates its transcription for diverse music retrieval applications. For accurate transcription, we propose several advanced features including (i) Energetic Feature eXtractor (EFX) for onset, peak, and transient area detection; (ii) Modified Windowed Average Energy (MWAE) for defining multiple small but coherent windows with local threshold values as offset detector; and finally (iii) Circular Average Magnitude Difference Function (CAMDF) for accurate acquisition of fundamental frequency (F0) of each frame. In order to evaluate the performance of our proposed scheme, we implemented a prototype music transcription system called AMT2 (Automatic Music Transcriber version 2) and carried out various experiments. In the experiment, we used QBSH corpus [1], adapted in MIREX 2006 contest data set. Experimental result shows that our proposed scheme can improve the transcription performance.

Performance analysis of DoA estimation algorithm using a circular array antenna (원형 배열 안테나의 DoA 추정 알고리즘 성능 분석)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag;Kang, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.395-400
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    • 2008
  • This paper relates to the performance analysis of DoA estimation algorithm in 2-dimensional circular array antenna for the receiving of GPS signal which is used for the performance improvement by elimination of jammer signal. By performing the spatial filtering after the DoA estimation in array antenna, the quality of receiving signal can improve by the nulling of jammer signal from the undesired direction and the forming of beam from the desired direction. In this paper, the MUSIC and MinNorm algorithm used for DoA estimation were applied after fixing the angle and power of jammer signal in 4 element and 7 element circular array antenna. In order to performance analysis, the estimation result and estimation error were computed by computer simulation. As a result, the MUSIC and MinNorm were fairly good in azimuth and elevation angle estimation of DoA in case of good signal to noise ratio and the MUSIC has better performance compared to MinNorm in case of poor signal to noise ratio.