• Title/Summary/Keyword: Museum History

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School Earth Science Curriculum Reflected in Exhibits and an Educational Analysis of Exhibition Methods: Cases of Natural History Museums in the U.S. (자연사 박물관 전시물의 학교 지구과학 교육과정 반영 정도와 전시 방법의 교육적 분석: 미국의 사례를 중심으로)

  • Kim, Chan-Jong;Shin, Myeong-Kyeong;Lee, Chang-Zin;Cha, Hyun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean earth science society
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 2006
  • Natural history museums used to be called an "informal learning institute". It is based on the assumption that their exhibition and exhibits are supposed to reflect school science curriculum and support school science programs. This study is to explore how this assumption is verified in terms of content-wise connections between school science and museum exhibits. In this study, 461 Earth Science related exhibits were selected from the Smithonian Museums and the American Museum of Natural History in the U.S. and analyzed with several instruments. The instrument targeting on Earth Science curriculum was framed based on the Third International Mathematics and Science Study (1993) and the National Science Curriculum Standards (1996). Other than content-wise connections, this study investigated exhibition characteristics related to better learning of science: these characteristics were types of activities, exhibition media, exhibition technology, and presentation methods. The nature of science shown in exhibits were examined as well. Natural history museums were reconsidered for their relevance and potential as informal educational venues from this study.

Development and Application of NOS Education Program according to Analyzing the Characteristics of Nature of Science(NOS) in Exhibits of Science Museum (국내 과학관 전시물에 반영된 과학의 본성(NOS) 특징 분석에 따른 프로그램 개발 및 이의 적용)

  • Park, Young-Shin;Yu, Jiyeon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.104-121
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the status of the science museum reflected in the exhibition, and develop and apply Nature of Science(NOS) education programs based on the science museum exhibition. The analyse tool was developed to understand the NOS in the science museum. The researchers recognized the nature of science reflected in four exhibition halls in Korea. Based on the analysis, we developed the NOS education program. NOS education programs were developed and applied to supplement the NOS that appears to be limited to scientific exhibitions based on the prior analysis of science exhibition. The results of the study were as follows. First, we analyzed the nature of science reflected in the exhibition of two main science museums, and it was mostly implicit and most were to understand the relationship among STS(Science-Technology-Society). And also we analyzed the NOS reflected in the exhibition of two national history museum, and it was also mostly implicit and most were about the way of how to find out the knowledge, inference. Second, in order to supplement the NOS of the science museum, we developed the NOS education program based on the exhibits. After applying it to the science museum, we conducted a qualitative study. As a result, there was a positive change only in the aspects of NOS (science is tentative, science is from creativity and imaginative, science is the produce of social and culture, science is from the scientific method) that reflected explicitly. The conclusions derived from this study are as follows : For the cultivation of science in the scientific museum, various factors are needed depending on the theme of the science museum. Also, it is helpful to actively implement the NOS educational programs that utilize the exhibit. Therefore, the exhibit planners' and developers' competencies are critical to develop explicit NOS education programs in its expertise.

High-speed Railways in Japan A Short History and Current Topics

  • Suga, Tatsuhiko
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 2003
  • 'High speed' in today's railway is generally understood to mean 'regular revenue-earning operation of passenger trains at more than 200 km/h', and true high-speed services in this sense began in Japan in 1964. Today, Japan's high-speed rail network slightly exceeds 2, 000 km, carrying around 750, 000 passengers every day without any fatal accident for nearly 40 years.(omitted)

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Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) Fauna of Ulleung-do, Korea

  • Young Bok Cho;Myoung Hee Kim
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.126-131
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    • 2003
  • Thirty three species in six subfamilies of Staphylinidae are recognized from Ulleung-do through the survey in 2001. Among them, Thirty one species are newly reported from Ulleung-do. Two species, Anotylus lewisius(Sharp) and Megarthrus aino Cuccodoro, are reported for the first time from Korea.

과학관 탐방 - 몽골 자연사박물관(Natural History Museum of Mongolia)

  • Lee, Jeong-Gu
    • The Science & Technology
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    • v.35 no.10 s.401
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    • pp.16-17
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    • 2002
  • 몽골의 수도 울란바토르의 중심부에 위치한 몽골 자연사박물관은 1924년 국립박물관으로 개관한 후 1954년 현재의 건물로 이전하여 공룡화석을 비롯한 희귀한 자연사 표본들이 전시되고 있다. 1층에는 다양한 광물 및 암석표본이, 2층에는 7천만년 전의 각종 실물 공룡화석 등이 눈길을 끈다. 또 3층에는 몽골에서 서식하는 사슴ㆍ낙타ㆍ곰 등이 전시되고 있다.

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