• 제목/요약/키워드: Multivariate Statistical Method

검색결과 294건 처리시간 0.024초

An approach for simultaneous determination for geographical origins of Korean Panax ginseng by UPLC-QTOF/MS coupled with OPLS-DA models

  • Song, Hyuk-Hwan;Kim, Doo-Young;Woo, Soyeun;Lee, Hyeong-Kyu;Oh, Sei-Ryang
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
    • /
    • 제37권3호
    • /
    • pp.341-348
    • /
    • 2013
  • Identification of the origins of Panax ginseng has been issued in Korea scientifically and economically. We describe a metabolomics approach used for discrimination and prediction of ginseng roots from different origins in Korea. The fresh ginseng roots from six ginseng cooperative associations (Gangwon, Gaeseong, Punggi, Chungbuk, Jeonbuk, and Anseong) were analyzed by UPLC-MS-based approach combined with orthogonal projections to latent structure-discriminant analysis multivariate analysis. The ginsengs from Gangwon and Gaeseong were easily differentiated. We further analyzed the metabolomics results in subgroups. Punggi, Chungbuk, Jeonbuk, and Anseong ginseng could be easily differentiated by the first two orthogonal components. As a validation of the discrimination model, we performed blind prediction tests of sample origins using an external test set. Our model predicted their geographical origins as 99.7% probability. The robust discriminatory power and statistical validity of our method suggest its general applicability for determining the origins of P. ginseng samples.

예술작품의 수치화와 다변량분석에 의한 새로운 분류 제안 - 전문가를 중심으로 - (A Propose of New Classification Indication about Work of Art through Numeric and Multivariate Data Analysis - Focused on the Specialist -)

  • 서명애;이상복
    • 품질경영학회지
    • /
    • 제35권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-77
    • /
    • 2007
  • We tried new interpreting about the work of art in this paper. The work of art respects the intention of the artist to make it and interprets intention until now. After critics distinguish by a period, an area that they set to philosophical thought which is the time and interpreted. We set to each one subjectivity and interpreted between artist to make the work of art and appreciator. But in this paper, we tied various criteria which appreciates the work of art. We tried so that we presented the intimacy each other newly. Otherwise we tied with the subjectivity of the individual and are the try to be an objectification low through statistical technique. We looked into the culture and art in the introduction and explain the discussion about the work of art interpreting which the main subject. We set the category 6 area, and explain an each criteria explanation and assessment method. We tried to propose new interpreting as the intimacy to be multi-variate data analysis result of the assessment analysis.

강우 지역빈도해석의 적용성 연구 (Study on Rainfall Regional Frequency Analysis)

  • 신홍준;남우성;허준행;김경덕
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2005년도 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.593-598
    • /
    • 2005
  • At-site analysis is not appropriate if the record length is shorter than target return period T. If the record length is longer than 27 years, then at-site analysis may be sufficient(Institute of Hydrology, 1999). However, in such a case, regional frequency analysis is recommended for purpose of comparison. Record lengths of annual maximum rainfall data in Korea are usually shorter than 50 years. It is therefore essential to apply regional frequency analysis for estimating rainfall quantiles of more than 100 years return period. In this research, regional rainfall frequency analysis is performed for hourly rainfall data of South Korea. Homogeneous regions are idntified by clusgter analysis which is a standard method of statistical multivariate analysis for dividing a data set into groups. An appropriate distribution is chosen by goodness-of-fit test. GLO is found to be an appropriate distribution as a result of goodness-of-fit measure (Hosking & Wallis, 1997). Simulation experiments are performed to check the performance of frequency analysis techniques. The effects of discordant sites on quantiles are considered.

  • PDF

다변량분석에 의한 예술작품 분류 시도 연구;전문가를 중심으로 (Study on New Classification Indication about Work of Art through Multi-variate Data Analysis;On Focused Specialist)

  • 서명애;이상복
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국품질경영학회 2006년도 추계 학술대회
    • /
    • pp.251-259
    • /
    • 2006
  • Evaluation of the work of art with intention of the artist different is not a possibility of free oneself from the limit which estimates an evaluation at value of appreciator. We tried new interpreting about the work of art in this paper. The work of art respects the intention of the artist to make it and interprets intention until now. After critics distinguish by a period, an area that they set to philosophical thought which is the time and interpreted. We set to each one subjectivity and interpreted between artist to make the work of art and appreciator. But in this paper, we tied various criteria which appreciates the work of art. We tried so that we presented the intimacy each other newly. Otherwise we tied with the subjectivity of the individual and are the try to be an objectification low through statistical technique. We looked into the culture and art in the introduction and explain the discussion about the work of art interpreting which the main subject. We set the category 6 area, and explain an each criteria explanation and assessment method. We tried to propose new interpreting as the intimacy to be multivariate data analysis result of the assessment analysis. Stopping from the thing which sees the work of art knows, it will be able to give meaning thing from this research prerequisite.

  • PDF

CANCER CLASSIFICATION AND PREDICTION USING MULTIVARIATE ANALYSIS

  • Shon, Ho-Sun;Lee, Heon-Gyu;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume II
    • /
    • pp.706-709
    • /
    • 2006
  • Cancer is one of the major causes of death; however, the survival rate can be increased if discovered at an early stage for timely treatment. According to the statistics of the World Health Organization of 2002, breast cancer was the most prevalent cancer for all cancers occurring in women worldwide, and it account for 16.8% of entire cancers inflicting Korean women today. In order to classify the type of breast cancer whether it is benign or malignant, this study was conducted with the use of the discriminant analysis and the decision tree of data mining with the breast cancer data disclosed on the web. The discriminant analysis is a statistical method to seek certain discriminant criteria and discriminant function to separate the population groups on the basis of observation values obtained from two or more population groups, and use the values obtained to allow the existing observation value to the population group thereto. The decision tree analyzes the record of data collected in the part to show it with the pattern existing in between them, namely, the combination of attribute for the characteristics of each class and make the classification model tree. Through this type of analysis, it may obtain the systematic information on the factors that cause the breast cancer in advance and prevent the risk of recurrence after the surgery.

  • PDF

분석변수들의 잠재공간 표현 (Representing variables in the latent space)

  • 허명회
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제30권4호
    • /
    • pp.555-566
    • /
    • 2017
  • 다변량 자료에서 변수 수 p가 큰 경우 주성분분석 등 통상적인 차원축소는 효과적이지 못할 수 있다. 효과적인 시각화가 되려면 축소공간의 차원이 2-3 정도이어야 하는데, 관측개체의 잠재적 차원이 이보다 훨씬 큰 경우가 있기 때문이다. 이 논문은 분석변수들을 다수의 잠재 차원에 분할하여 차원축소적 방법으로 탐색하고 부분들의 유기적 관계를 시각화하는 이단계 작업을 제안한다. 분석변수들을 잠재 차원에 분할하는 "잠재변인 변수군집화" 방법으로는 R팩키지 ClustOfVar를 쓰고 개별 변수군집의 시각화를 위해서 주성분분석 행렬도(biplot)를, 개별 변수군집과 외부 잠재변인 또는 외적 변수 간 관계의 시각화를 위해서는 추가변수 끼워넣기(embedding supplementary variables) 기법을 활용한다.

Development of a Distributed Representative Human Model Generation and Analysis System for Multiple-Size Product Design

  • Lee, Baek-Hee;Jung, Ki-Hyo;You, Hee-Cheon
    • 대한인간공학회지
    • /
    • 제30권5호
    • /
    • pp.683-688
    • /
    • 2011
  • Objective: The aim of this study is to develop a distributed representative human model(DRHM) generation and analysis system. Background: DRHMs are used for a product with multiple-size categories such as clothing and shoes. It is not easy for a product designer to explore an optimal sizing system by applying various distributed methods because of their complexity and time demand. Method: Studies related to DRHM generation were reviewed and the RHM generation interfaces of three digital human model simulation systems(Jack$^{(R)}$, RAMSIS$^{(R)}$, and CATIA Human$^{(R)}$) were reviewed. Results: DRHM generation steps are implemented by providing sophisticated interfaces which offer various statistical techniques and visualization methods with ease. Conclusion: The DRHM system can analyze the multivariate accommodation percentage of a sizing system, provide body sizes of generated DRHMs, and visualize generated grids and DRHMs. Application: The DRHM generation and analysis system can be of great use to determine an optimal sizing system for a multiple-size product by comparing various sizing system candidates.

주성분 분석을 이용한 빅데이터 분석 (Big Data Analysis Using Principal Component Analysis)

  • 이승주
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권6호
    • /
    • pp.592-599
    • /
    • 2015
  • 빅 데이터 환경에서 빅데이터를 분석하기 위한 새로운 방법의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 데이터의 크기, 다양성, 그리고 적재 속도 등의 빅데이터 특성으로 인해 모집단의 추론에서 전체 데이터의 분석이 가능해졌기 때문이다. 그러나 전통적인 통계분석 방법은 모집단으로부터 추출된 확률표본에 초점이 맞추어져 있다. 따라서 기존의 통계적 접근방법은 빅데이터 분석에 적합하지 않은 경우가 발생한다. 이와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 본 논문에서는 빅데이터분석을 위한 새로운 접근방법에 대하여 제안하였다. 특히 대표적인 다변량 통계분석 기법인 주성분 분석을 이용하여 효율적인 빅데이터분석을 위한 방법론을 연구하였다. 제안방법의 성능평가를 위하여 통계적 모의실험을 실시하였다.

The Effects of Sensory Integration Training on Motor, Adaptability and Language Development in 3-5 Year-old Children with Developmental Delay

  • Sunmun, Park;Longfei, Ren
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제10권4호
    • /
    • pp.294-303
    • /
    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the effects of sensory integration training on children with developmental delays. To achieve this goal, an educational experiment is conducted in five main areas: gross motor ability, fine motor ability, adaptive ability, language and social ability in children with developmental delay. The study subjects were children with developmental delays aged 3-6 years diagnosed at Beijing Institute of Pediatrics and Beijing Medical University and received sensory integration intervention and homebased training at the Golden Rain Forest Beijing Tongzhou Center from 2018 to 2021. According to the purpose of the analysis, the data collected are subjected to descriptive statistics using SPSS 21.0 statistical program, Two-way MANOVA analysis, and data analysis method of multivariate analysis is used to process the collected data. In addition, a total of 39 subjects were selected, including 19 children who received sensory integration training and 20 children who only received family training. The results show that the sensory integration training group outperformed the home training group in all aspects and developmental quotient, but the home training group also showed higher levels of significance for improvements in gross motor, fine motor and developmental quotient.

Optimize rainfall prediction utilize multivariate time series, seasonal adjustment and Stacked Long short term memory

  • Nguyen, Thi Huong;Kwon, Yoon Jeong;Yoo, Je-Ho;Kwon, Hyun-Han
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국수자원학회 2021년도 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.373-373
    • /
    • 2021
  • Rainfall forecasting is an important issue that is applied in many areas, such as agriculture, flood warning, and water resources management. In this context, this study proposed a statistical and machine learning-based forecasting model for monthly rainfall. The Bayesian Gaussian process was chosen to optimize the hyperparameters of the Stacked Long Short-term memory (SLSTM) model. The proposed SLSTM model was applied for predicting monthly precipitation of Seoul station, South Korea. Data were retrieved from the Korea Meteorological Administration (KMA) in the period between 1960 and 2019. Four schemes were examined in this study: (i) prediction with only rainfall; (ii) with deseasonalized rainfall; (iii) with rainfall and minimum temperature; (iv) with deseasonalized rainfall and minimum temperature. The error of predicted rainfall based on the root mean squared error (RMSE), 16-17 mm, is relatively small compared with the average monthly rainfall at Seoul station is 117mm. The results showed scheme (iv) gives the best prediction result. Therefore, this approach is more straightforward than the hydrological and hydraulic models, which request much more input data. The result indicated that a deep learning network could be applied successfully in the hydrology field. Overall, the proposed method is promising, given a good solution for rainfall prediction.

  • PDF