• 제목/요약/키워드: Multivariable System

검색결과 257건 처리시간 0.027초

GA를 이용한 비선형 다변수시스템의 PID제어 (PID Control for Nonlinear Multivariable System using GA)

  • 서강면;안정훈;강문성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2146-2148
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, PID control method using genetic algorithm to control the nonlinear multivariable system is presented. Genetic algorithms are global search techniques for nonlinear optimization. For experiment, the x-y rod balancing system with driver circuit board is fabricated. Experiments such as angle and position control for system are performed. The validity and control performance of the GA-based PID controller are confirmed by experimental results.

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견실한 다변수 제어에 의한 모형 헬리콥터의 자세제어기 설계및 실현 (Attitude controller design and implementation for a helicopter propeller setup using a robust multivariable control)

  • 이승국;이명의;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 1998
  • This paper deals with the implementation of a robust multivariable controller using DSP board and the application to real systems. The LQG/LTR (Linear Quadratic Gaussian with Loop Transfer Recovery) controller proposed by Doyle et al.[1,2] is adopted to design the control system. A helicopter propeller setup is taken as the controlled system in the current paper, and the mathematical model is derived to design the multivariable controller. The performance of the controller is evaluated via simulations, and implementation and application to the MIMO system shows that the control performances are satisfactory and superior to those of the PID controller.

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Multiobjective PI Controller Tuning of Multivariable Boiler Control System Using Immune Algorithm

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa;Park, Jin-Ill
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.78-86
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    • 2003
  • Multivariable control system exist widely in many types of systems such as chemical processes, biomedical processes, and the main steam temperature control system of the thermal power plant. Up to the present time, Pill Controllers have been used to operate these systems. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, because of the interaction between loops and gain of the Pill controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. This paper suggests a tuning method of the Pill Controller for the multivariable power plant using an immune algorithm, through computer simulation. Tuning results by immune algorithms based neural network are compared with the results of genetic algorithm.

마이크로콤퓨터를 이용한 다변수 시스템의 적응제어에 관한 연구 (Adaptive Control of a Multivariable System Using $\mu$-Computer)

  • 김영기;변증남
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1979
  • 전형적인 다변수 화공정시스템을 실제로 구성하고 이 시스템에 대해 종래에 쓰이던 하드웨어 제어기 대신에 마이크로콤퓨터를 써서 제어한 실험연구의 결과를 보고하였다. 특히 시스템에 공급되는 유동의 수압이 강하함으로 인한 시스템특성의 변화에 대해서 유량계를 이용한 적응제어를 시도하여 그 제어성능이 크게 개선되도록 하였다.

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제약조건을 갖는 다변수 모델 예측 제어기의 비선형 보일러 시스템에 대한 적용 (Constrained multivariable model based predictive control application to nonlinear boiler system)

  • 손원기;이명의;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.160-163
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with MCMBPC(Multivariable Constrained Model Based Predictive Controller) for nonlinear boiler system with noise and disturbance. MCMBPC is designed by linear state space model obtained from some operating point of nonlinear boiler system and Kalman filter is used to estimate the state with noise and disturbance. The solution of optimization of the cost function constrained on input and/or output variables is achieved using quadratic programming, viz. singular value decomposition (SVD). The controller designed is shown to have excellent tracking performance via simulation applied to nonlinear dynamic drum boiler turbine model for 16OMW unit.

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보일러 터빈 시스템의 견실성에 관한연구 (A study on the robust control of the boiler-turbine)

  • 이시곤;김은기;권욱현
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1988년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 한국전력공사연수원, 서울; 21-22 Oct. 1988
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    • pp.192-196
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    • 1988
  • This paper presents a feasibility study related to the design of a linear multivariable compensator for a model of boiler-turbine system. The nonlinear dynamics are linearized at a operating condition. At the operating point an LQG/LTR compensator is designed. Simulations are included to illustrate the usefulness of this linear multivariable control law.

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Modeling and Multivariable Control of a Novel Multi-Dimensional Levitated Stage with High Precision

  • Hu Tiejun;Kim Won-jong
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the modeling and multivariable feedback control of a novel high-precision multi-dimensional positioning stage. This integrated 6-degree-of-freedom. (DOF) motion stage is levitated by three aerostatic bearings and actuated by 3 three-phase synchronous permanent-magnet planar motors (SPMPMs). It can generate all 6-DOF motions with only a single moving part. With the DQ decomposition theory, this positioning stage is modeled as a multi-input multi-output (MIMO) electromechanical system with six inputs (currents) and six outputs (displacements). To achieve high-precision positioning capability, discrete-time integrator-augmented linear-quadratic-regulator (LQR) and reduced-order linearquadratic-Gaussian (LQG) control methodologies are applied. Digital multivariable controllers are designed and implemented on the positioning system, and experimental results are also presented in this paper to demonstrate the stage's dynamic performance.

Application of CDM to MIMO Systems: Control of Hot Rolling Mill

  • Kim, Young-Chol;Hur, Myung-Jun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제3권4호
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a design problem of a decentralized controller with a strongly connected two-input two-output multivariable system. To this end, we present a classical design approach which consists of two main steps: one is to decompose the multivariable plant into two single-input single-output systems by means of the Individual Channel Design (ICD) concept, the other is to design controller of each channel by the Coefficient Diagram Method (CDM) so that it satisfies, especially, time domain specifications such as settling time, overshoot etc.. A design procedure was proposed and then was applied to a 2$\times$2 hot rolling mill plant. Simulation results showed that the proposed method has excellent control performances.

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비선형 다변수 발사대의 위치 제어시스템 설계 (Design of the Position Control System for a Nonlinear Multivariable Launcher)

  • 김종식;힌성익;심우전
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.154-166
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    • 1992
  • A kinematic nonlinear multivariable launcher is modeled of which the azimuth and elevation axes are drived simultaneously and position control systems are designed for this system by the PD and LQG/LTR control methods. Also, the suitable command input fonction is suggested for the desired command following performance and the two control systems with disturbances and load variation are evaluated for the entire operating range by computer simulation. It is found that the two linear controllers can be used for the kinematic nonlinear multivariable launcher in the entire operating range and LQG/LTR controller is more effective for disturbance rejection.

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3상 전력변환 시스템을 위한 다변수 상태궤환 제어 (Multivariable State Feedback Control for Three-Phase Power Conversion systems)

  • 이동춘;이지명
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1997
  • 본 논문은 전력변환 시스템의 제어 특성 개선을 위해 전향제어를 갖는 다변수 상태궤환제어를 제시하였다. 이론의 적용대상은 3상 전압형 PWM 컨버터 및 인버터 그리고 3상 전류형 PWM 컨버터 및 인버터 시스템이며, 이들의 등가회로 및 모델링이 유도되고 해석되었다. 다양한 시뮬레이션에 의해 제시된 방법의 타당성을 검증하였다.

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