• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple zone

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A Study on a Sequence View of Multiple Dwelling Zone -Focusing on Quantitative Analysis- (집합주택단지 Sequence 경관에 관한 연구 -정량적 분석을 중심으로-)

  • 최석창;이봉수;조용준
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study is to understand a view in the light of sequence by human\\`s moving by quantitatively dealing with the elements of sequence view of multiple dwelling zone and to explain its characteristics. As a result, this study found that the sequence view of multiple dwelling zone makes difference according to the degree of sequential changes, layout form, width and moving interval in the zone, as well as view elements outside the zone. The changes in view elements are also treated qualitatively in comparing each multiple dwelling zone in order to explain the characteristics of view of multiple dwelling zone using their mean value and change coefficient.

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Performance Evaluation of Zone-based Registration in COMA Mobile Communication System (CDMA 이동통신 시스템에서 영역기준 위치등록 방법의 성능분석)

  • Baek, Jang-Hyun;Lie, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.689-703
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of zone-based registration. First, we propose a mobility function for single zone-based registration. And we establish the circumstances of multiple zone-based registration, which is based on the mobility function for single zone-based registration, and perform simulation programs for the circumstances. Using the simulation results, we obtain optimal N, the number of multiple zones which minimizes signalling traffic in radio channels. Results show that in most cases optimal N is 2. Multiple zone-based registration has less signalling traffic in radio channels than single zone-based registration and zone-based registration must be implemented as multiple zone-based registration.

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A study on the Structural Properties of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Multiple Openings using Circular Steel Tube (원형강관을 이용한 철근콘크리트 다공보의 구조적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 최진영;임병호;박정민;김화중
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.701-706
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    • 2001
  • This study is aimed to investigate on the structural properties(like as strength, failure mode, ductility) of beams with multiple openings reinforced with steel tube of circular. The main parameters are follows ;1)location of openings, 2)the number of opening, 3) existence of opening or not. When the locations of opening are respectively maximal moment zone, maximal shear zone, co-existence zone of moment and shear, the specimen with opening at maximal moment zone is not less than that without opening in terms of strength and ductility. The specimens with opening at shear zone and both zones are expected to carry the structural performance corresponding to beam without opening by varying the number and reinforcing method of opening.

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Numerical Study on Flow Patterns of Impeller's Type in a Stirred Tank (혼합탱크 내의 임펠라 형태에 따른 유동 특성에 관한 수칙해석)

  • Oh, Sueg-Young;Song, Gil-Sub
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2001
  • The present study is concerned with the flow patterns induced by other impellers in a rectangular tank Impellers are FBT(Flat blade turbine), PBT(Pitched blade turbine), Shroud turbine, Rushton Turbine, and Helical ribbon turbine. The solution of flows in moving reference frames requires the use of 'moving' cell zone. The moving zone approaches are MRF(Multiple reference frame), which is a steady-state approximation and Sliding method, which is a unsteady-state approximation. Numerical results using two moving zone approaches are compared with experiments by Ranade & Joshi, which have done extensive LDA measurements of the flow generated by a standard six-bladed Rushton turbine in a cylindrical baffled vessel. In this paper we simulated the flow patterns with above mentioned moving zone approaches and impellers. Turbulence model is RNG k-$\epsilon$ model.

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A Case Study on the High Speed Railway Station Zone (고속철도 역세권 개발 방향에 관한 사례연구)

  • Choo, Jun-Sup;Kim, Shin;Shin, Tack-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1738-1743
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    • 2007
  • The newly established high speed railway station may function not only just as a traffic convergence but also as an energizing force with multiple roles in the context of municipal environment. As a result, the development of high speed railway station zone will be considered as great opportunities as well to enhance quality of life of the neighboring inhabitants, as to develop new footholds for the inner-municipal growth and mobilization. The main purpose of this article is to offer guidelines about the effects of development of the high speed railway station zone seen from multiple aspects of municipal lifes and functions. To attain this purpose, the definition of high speed railway station zone, its characteristics, and its roles will be handled with the case of advanced countries such as Japan and France. And some lessons will be proposed based on them.

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In situ investigations into mining-induced overburden failures in close multiple-seam longwall mining: A case study

  • Ning, Jianguo;Wang, Jun;Tan, Yunliang;Zhang, Lisheng;Bu, Tengteng
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.657-673
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    • 2017
  • Preventing water seepage and inrush into mines where close multiple-seam longwall mining is practiced is a challenging issue in the coal-rich Ordos region, China. To better protect surface (or ground) water and safely extract coal from seams beneath an aquifer, it is necessary to determine the height of the mining-induced fractured zone in the overburden strata. In situ investigations were carried out in panels 20107 (seam No. $2-2^{upper}$) and 20307 (seam No. $2-2^{middle}$) in the Gaojialiang colliery, Shendong Coalfield, China. Longwall mining-induced strata movement and overburden failure were monitored in boreholes using digital panoramic imaging and a deep hole multi-position extensometer. Our results indicate that after mining of the 20107 working face, the overburden of the failure zone can be divided into seven rock groups. The first group lies above the immediate roof (12.9 m above the top of the coal seam), and falls into the gob after the mining. The strata of the second group to the fifth group form the fractured zone (12.9-102.04 m above the coal seam) and the continuous deformation zone extends from the fifth group to the ground surface. After mining Panel 20307, a gap forms between the fifth rock group and the continuous deformation zone, widening rapidly. Then, the lower portion of the continuous deformation zone cracks and collapses into the fractured zone, extending the height of the failure zone to 87.1 m. Based on field data, a statistical formula for predicting the maximum height of overburden failure induced by close multiple seam mining is presented.

Multiple faults diagnosis of a linear system using ART2 neural networks (ART2 신경회로망을 이용한 선형 시스템의 다중고장진단)

  • Lee, In-Soo;Shin, Pil-Jae;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.244-251
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose a fault diagnosis algorithm to detect and isolate multiple faults in a system. The proposed fault diagnosis algorithm is based on a multiple fault classifier which consists of two ART2 NN(adaptive resonance theory2 neural network) modules and the algorithm is composed of three main parts - parameter estimation, fault detection and isolation. When a change in the system occurs, estimated parameters go through a transition zone in which residuals between the system output and the estimated output cross the threshold, and in this zone, estimated parameters are transferred to the multiple faults classifier for fault isolation. From the computer simulation results, it is verified that when the proposed diagnosis algorithm is performed successfully, it detects and isolates faults in the position control system of a DC motor.

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A Study on Predictive Models based on the Machine Learning for Evaluating the Extent of Hazardous Zone of Explosive Gases (기계학습 기반의 가스폭발위험범위 예측모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Yong Jae;Lee, Chang Jun
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.58 no.2
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    • pp.248-256
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    • 2020
  • In this study, predictive models based on machine learning for evaluating the extent of hazardous zone of explosive gases are developed. They are able to provide important guidelines for installing the explosion proof apparatus. 1,200 research data sets including 12 combustible gases and their extents of hazardous zone are generated to train predictive models. The extent of hazardous zone is set to an output variable and 12 variables affecting an output are set as input variables. Multiple linear regression, principal component regression, and artificial neural network are employed to train predictive models. Mean absolute percentage errors of multiple linear regression, principal component regression, and artificial neural network are 44.2%, 49.3%, and 5.7% and root mean square errors are 1.389m, 1.602m, and 0.203 m respectively. Therefore, it can be concluded that the artificial neural network shows the best performance. This model can be easily used to evaluate the extent of hazardous zone for explosive gases.

An Efficient Zone Reconstruction Method on the Zone-Structured Disk (Zone 구조 디스크에서 효율적 구역 재구성 방법)

  • Kim, Jong-Hui;Choe, Gyeong-Hui;Jeong, Gi-Hyeon
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 1999
  • Many popularly used recent high-sped and high-capacity disks use the Zone-Structured in which a disk consists of multiple zones. A zone-structured disk has multiple zones, and the bandwidth and the number of sectors in each zone are different from each other. When the previous studies that modeled disks based on the assumption that the number of sectors in all tracks are same are applied to the zone-structured disk and the video data stored in a round-robin manner are read out with the SCAN technique, the transfer rate of the disk is fixed with that of the innermost zone. And excessive disk space is wasted either. To resolve the problem, this paper proposes a method for reconstructing the physical zones into logical zones by split and merge operations and develops a method for determining optimum transfer block size.

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Industry-University-Research Collaborative Geoscientific Study in Pocheon area for Groundwater Survey, Part I: Borehole Technology (포천지역 지하수기초조사 산학연 공동탐사 사례연구(I): 공내탐사기술)

  • Yu, Young-Chul;Lee, Sang-Tae;You, Young-Jun;Hwang, Se-Ho;Sin, Je-Hyun
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.117-122
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze a correlation between lithology, rock physical property and fracture zone by multiple-logging method, which includes optic borehole image, suspension type PS, resistivity, SP, natural gamma, density, caliper logging located in Ogar test area, Changsu, Pocheon-gun, Gyunggi Province. The outstanding geophysical logging responses particularly shown from lithology pattern, fracture zone, dike zone. in result, the depth of fracture zone which enable groundwater flow estimated at $67{\sim}69m$.

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