• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple robots

검색결과 272건 처리시간 0.028초

차동 구동형 모바일 로봇의 효율적인 운용을 위한 우선순위 기반의 원격제어 시스템 (Priority-based Teleoperation System for Differential-drive Mobile Robots)

  • 이동현
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2020
  • In situations where mobile robots are operated either by autonomous systems or human operators, such as smart factories, priority-based teleoperation is crucial for the multiple operators with different priority to take over the right of the robot control without conflict. This paper proposes a priority-based teleoperation system for multiple operators to control the robots. This paper also introduces an efficient joystick-based robot control command generation algorithm for differential-drive mobile robots. The proposed system is implemented with ROS (Robot Operating System) and embedded control boards, and is applied to Pioneer 3AT mobile robot platform. The experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed joystick control command algorithm and the priority-based control input selection.

복수의 자율이동로봇이 협조운동에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cooperative Behaviors of Multiple Autonomous Robots)

  • 정원갑;최유식;서호철;이석규;이달해
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 G
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    • pp.3030-3032
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    • 1999
  • This Paper proposes a fuzzy algorithm for cooperative behaviors of multiple autonomous mobile robots. Each robot makes decision of his behavior based on the information obtained by infrared sensors to measure the position and velocities of other robots. The effectiveness of the proposed algorithm is shown by some computer simulation where a group of mobile robots encircles with equi-interval.

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Motion Analysis of Objects Carried by Multiple Cooperating Manipulators with Frictional Contacts

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Lee, Won-Hee
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.1424-1429
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    • 2004
  • In this paper a mathematical framework for deriving acceleration bounds from given joint torque limits of multiple cooperating robots are described. Especially when the different frictional contacts for every contact are assumed and the torque limits are given in 2-norm sense, we show that the resultant geometrical configuration for the acceleration is composed of corresponding parts of ellipsoids. Since the frictional forces at the contacts are proportional to the normal squeezing forces, the key points of the work includes how to determine internal forces exerted by each robot in order not to cause slip at the contacts while the object is carried by external forces. A set of examples composed of two robot systems are shown with point-contact-with-friction model and insufficient or proper degree of freedom robots.

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다중 이동 로봇의 위치 추정을 위한 확장 칼만 필터와 제약 만족 기법의 성능 비교 (Comparison of Extended Kalman Filter and Constraint Propagation Technique to Localize Multiple Mobile Robots)

  • 조경환;이홍기;이지홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.323-324
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present performance comparison of two methods to localize multiple robots. One is extended Kalman filter and the other is constraint propagation technique. Extended Kalman filter is conventional probabilistic method which gives the sub-optimal estimation rather than guarantee any boundary for true position of robot. In case of constraint propagation, it can give a boundary containing true robot position value. Especially, we deal with cooperative localization problem in outdoor environment for multiple robots equipped with GPS, gyro meter, wheel encoder. In simulation results, we present strength and weakness for localization methods based on extend Kalman filter and constraint propagation technique.

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다중 스마트폰을 이용한 이동로봇 대상의 레이싱게임 구현 (Development of a Racing Game for Mobile Robots using Multiple Smartphones)

  • 정하민;김동헌
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권10호
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    • pp.861-866
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents the development of a racing game by controlling multiple smartphones based on ad hoc communication. The proposed racing game by the smartphone-based control interface does not require any specific game console or remote controller. Thus, any multiple users who have smartphones are able to play the game in a monitor at the same time. In addition, the developed game is applicable to actual mobile robots in cases where the positions of all robots are measured, since its game unit is a mobile robot model with a differential drive. An experimental result shows that the racing game in a PC can be realized by the proposed communication interface through four iPhones based on acceleration sensors.

통합 서비스 로봇을 위한 MS 로보틱스 스튜디오 기반 대화 인터페이스 플랫폼 구축 (Development of Conversational Interface Platform Based on MS Robotics Studio for Integrated Service Robots)

  • 임성수;조성배
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2009
  • The development of IT technology makes the functions and services of robots be integrated, and thus the robots become more intelligent and useful. As sophisticated usage of robots has evolved, direct communication by human language is necessary to increase the efficiency of their usage. In this paper, we propose a conversational interface platform for integrated service robots using MS Robotics Studio. The proposed platform consists of three types of components: a conversation manager to control the flows of the integrated service robots, a user interface to interact with users, and multiple service robots to perform actions or services. For a test-bed of the proposed platform, we build a schedule manager system and confirm the usability through SUS subject test by comparing the schedule manager system with MS Outlook.

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강화 학습에 의한 소형 자율 이동 로봇의 협동 알고리즘 구현 (A reinforcement learning-based method for the cooperative control of mobile robots)

  • 김재희;조재승;권인소
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.648-651
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes methods for the cooperative control of multiple mobile robots and constructs a robotic soccer system in which the cooperation will be implemented as a pass play of two robots. To play a soccer game, elementary actions such as shooting and moving have been designed, and Q-learning, which is one of the popular methods for reinforcement learning, is used to determine what actions to take. Through simulation, learning is successful in case of deliberate initial arrangements of ball and robots, thereby cooperative work can be accomplished.

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로보사피엔스 : 현실로 다가온 인간과 로봇이 공존하는 사회 (RoboSapience : Impending Community of Human and Robots)

  • 오상록
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.296-301
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    • 2003
  • Various robots are emerging nowadays to human life from industrial factories. Especially, technologies from multiple disciplines such as information technology (IT), bio technology (BT), and etc. are merged to make novel types of robots. Robots are employed to every place of works such as entertainment, education, service. rescue, medical support, dangerous job, production, etc. The robot in science fictions are now realized so that they become a new species taking human job and more than human.

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Integrating Ant Colony Clustering Method to a Multi-Robot System Using Mobile Agents

  • Kambayashi, Yasushi;Ugajin, Masataka;Sato, Osamu;Tsujimura, Yasuhiro;Yamachi, Hidemi;Takimoto, Munehiro;Yamamoto, Hisashi
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.181-193
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a framework for controlling mobile multiple robots connected by communication networks. This framework provides novel methods to control coordinated systems using mobile agents. The combination of the mobile agent and mobile multiple robots opens a new horizon of efficient use of mobile robot resources. Instead of physical movement of multiple robots, mobile software agents can migrate from one robot to another so that they can minimize energy consumption in aggregation. The imaginary application is making "carts," such as found in large airports, intelligent. Travelers pick up carts at designated points but leave them arbitrary places. It is a considerable task to re-collect them. It is, therefore, desirable that intelligent carts (intelligent robots) draw themselves together automatically. Simple implementation may be making each cart has a designated assembly point, and when they are free, automatically return to those points. It is easy to implement, but some carts have to travel very long way back to their own assembly point, even though it is located close to some other assembly points. It consumes too much unnecessary energy so that the carts have to have expensive batteries. In order to ameliorate the situation, we employ mobile software agents to locate robots scattered in a field, e.g. an airport, and make them autonomously determine their moving behaviors by using a clustering algorithm based on the Ant Colony Optimization (ACO). ACO is the swarm intelligence-based methods, and a multi-agent system that exploit artificial stigmergy for the solution of combinatorial optimization problems. Preliminary experiments have provided a favorable result. In this paper, we focus on the implementation of the controlling mechanism of the multi-robots using the mobile agents.

객체 지향적 슬레이브 로봇들로 구성된 홈서비스 로봇 시스템의 구현 (Implementation of Home Service Robot System consisting of Object Oriented Slave Robots)

  • 고창건;고대건;권혜진;박정일;이석규
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.337-339
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a new paradigm for cooperation of multi-robot system for home service. For localization of each robot. the master robot collects information of location of each robot based on communication of RFID tag on the floor and RFID reader attached on the bottom of the robot. The Master robot communicates with slave robots via wireless LAN to check the motion of robots and command to them based on the information from slave robots. The operator may send command to slave robots based on the HRI(Human-Robot Interaction) screened on masted robot using information from slave robots. The cooperation of multiple robots will enhance the performance comparing with single robot.

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