• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple input and single output system

검색결과 139건 처리시간 0.027초

MBS의 전송률 증대 알고리즘 및 시스템 레벨 성능평가 (System Level Performance Evaluation and Throughput Enhancement Algorithm of MBS)

  • 서성영;박동찬;김석찬;김영일
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제35권2B호
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    • pp.345-351
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    • 2010
  • DMB 2.0, Mobile IPTV 등 방송과 통신을 융합하는 서비스에 대한 관심이 최근 급증하고 있다. 유니캐스트는 수용량 제한 및 열악한 수신환경으로 인해 방송서비스를 하기 힘들기 때문에 WiBro는 MBS(Multicast Broadcast Service)를 제공하여 방송서비스를 지원한다. MBS는 MBS 존에 속한 모든 기지국이 방송서비스를 요구하는 모든 사용자에게 동일한 콘텐츠를 동시에 전송하는 방식이다. 단말은 다수의 기지국으로부터 자원을 받기 때문에 Macro diversity로 인해 SINR을 높일 수 있지만 존 외곽 셀의 경우 간섭으로 인해 여전히 SINR이 매우 낮으므로 보완책이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 MBS 존의 내부와 외부의 성능차이를 줄이면서 전체적으로는 높은 MCS를 사용하여 전송률을 높이는 방안으로 MIMO(Multiple Input Multiple Output) STBC(Space Time Block Coding), Relay, FFR(Fractional Frequency Reuse)을 도입한다. 기본적인 시뮬레이션 환경은 SISO(Single Input Single Output)로 가정하고 transparent 중계기, MBS에서 적용가능한 FFR로 시나리오를 나누어 SISO와 MIMO STBC 환경에서 각각 성능을 평가하고 비교 분석한다.

다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 로드노이즈의 전달경로 해석 및 실내음압 예측 (Transfer Path Analysis and Interior Noise Estimation of the Road Noise Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis Method)

  • 박상길;강귀현;황성욱;오기석;노국희;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1206-1212
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a the method for estimating the noise source contribution on the road noise of the vehicle in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent with each other. By coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the road noise is generated by structural vibration on the mechanical-acoustic transfer functions of vehicles. This analysis is modeled as four input/single output system because the noise is generated with four wheels that mechanism of the road noise is very complicated. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for identifying of noise source. The overall levels of the interior noise be coherence function method are compared with those measured and calculated by the frequency response function approach using mechanical excitation test. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the results calculated by the coherence function method when the input sources are coherent strongly each other. The estimation of the road noise indicates that significant coherent can be achieved in the vehicle interior noise.

디지탈 신호처리 기법을 이용한 맥동연소기의 소음원 규명에 관한 연구 (Noise Source Identification of a Pulse Combustion Burner Using Digital Signal Processing Techniques)

  • 김도원;조정길;이관수;오재응
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a method for estimating the noise source contribution of a pulse combustion burner in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent each other. By coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the pulse combustion burner is generated by the part of the combustion chamber. This analysis is modeled as three input / single output system because the noise generating mechanism of the pulse combustion burner is very complicated. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for the identification of noise source. The overall levels of the radiated source pressure by coherence function method are compared with those measured and calculated by the frequency response function approach. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the results calculated by the coherence function method when the input sources are coherent strongly each other. The estimation of shield effect by FRF method indicates that significant reduction can be achieved in sound radiation if only transmission path generated by the part of combustion chamber is acoustically shield.

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Performance Analysis of Hybrid SIMO-RF/FSO Communication System with Fixed Gain AF Relay

  • Shi, Wenxiao;Kang, Kai;Wang, Zhuo;Liu, Wei
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제3권5호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2019
  • This paper investigates the performance of a hybrid single input multiple output radio frequency/free-space optics (SIMO-RF/FSO) communication system. Each SIMO-RF link is modeled as an independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) Rayleigh distribution, while the FSO link follows a generalized $M{\acute{a}}laga$ (M) distribution. Considering the fixed gain amplify-and-forward (AF) relay and misalignment errors, novel expressions for the outage probability (OP), average bit error rate (ABER) and average capacity are derived. Numerical results show that atmospheric turbulence and misalignment errors can seriously impair the system performance, and the hybrid RF/FSO communication system using SIMO-RF links can greatly improve system performance. We also analyze system performance under different types of modulation schemes. Numerical results are verified by Monte Carlo simulations.

Displacement Characteristics of a Parallel Leaf Spring Mechanism with Large-Deflective Elastic Hinges for Optical Mount

  • Kim, Kwang;Mikio Horie;Teruya Sugihara
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1998년도 제13차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 1998
  • In this paper, we examine the displacement characteristics of the parallel leaf spring mechanism with large-deflective elastic hinges, and the validity of this mechanism as a translational and rotational mechanism is confirmed with multi-input system. This study is focused on the linear driving force as an input force, which is applied to the large-deflective elastic mechanism, and the displacement characteristics are discussed with theoretically and experimentally. The motions of this mechanism due to large-deflective hinges are changed by the position of loading force regardless of a single driving force. The numbers of degree of freedom are increased with the hinges, and we can be used to a multiple driving force in order to obtain many types of Output.

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다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 로드노이즈의 전달경로 해석 및 실내음압 예측 (Transfer Path Analysis and Interior Noise Estimation of the Road Noise Using Multi-Dimensional Spectral Analysis Method)

  • 박상길;강귀현;황성욱;오기석;노국희;오재응
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.779-784
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a the method for estimating the noise source contribution on the road noise of the vehicle in a multiple input system where the input sources may be coherent with each other. By coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the road noise is generated by structural vibration on the mechanical-acoustic transfer functions of vehicles. This analysis is modeled as four input/single output system because the noise is generated with four wheels that mechanism of the road noise is very complicated. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for identifying of noise source. The overall levels of the interior noise be coherence function method are compared with those measured and calculated by the frequency response function approach using mechanical excitation test. The experimental results have shown a good agreement with the results calculated by the coherence function method when the input sources are coherent strongly each other. The estimation of the road noise indicates that significant coherent can be achieved in the vehicle interior noise.

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부분기여도 함수를 이용한 직접분사 가솔린 엔진 부품의 진동원 분석 (Vibration Identification of Gasoline Direct Injection Engine Based on Partial Coherence Function)

  • 장지욱;이상권;박종호;김병현
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제36권11호
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    • pp.1371-1379
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 직접분사 가솔린엔진 부품에 의해서 발생하는 진동에 대한 기여도를 분석하는 방법을 제시한다. 본 연구에서는 부분기여도함수를 적용하여 부품 상호간의 관련성에 대한 진동원을 규명 하는데 사용하였다. 직접분사 가솔린 엔진 부품의 진동원을 규명하는데 부분기여도함수 방법을 사용하기 위해서는 시스템의 모델링이 필요하며 본 연구에서는 진동 발생 경로를 2 입력과 단일 출력계로 시스템을 모델링하였다. 이 모델링을 증명 하기 위해서, 직접분사가솔린 엔진의 진동원인 고압펌프, 연료레일, 인젝터, 고압센서에 3 축 가속도계 센서로 각 부품의 진동을 측정했다. 이 모델링을 바탕으로 각각의 진동원에 대한 부분기여도 함수를 구했으며, 직접분사 부품들의 각각의 진동 기여도를 계산하였다. 부분기여도 함수를 바탕으로 한 모델링을 통해 각 부품들에서 발생되는 진동 출력 기여 값을 정량적으로 도출하였다.

Novel MIMO Communication Scheme for Enhanced Indoor Performance in Distributed Antenna Systems

  • Cho, Bong-Youl;Kim, Jin-Young
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2010
  • Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) has been considered one of the key enablers of broadband wireless communications. The indoor environment is known to be favorable to ensure both high rank property and high signal-to-interference/noise ratio (SINR) to fully exploit MIMO spatial multiplexing (SM) gain. In this paper, we describe several practical deployment cases where repeater links (or relay links), such as those present with an indoor distributed antenna system (DAS), can act as keyholes to degenerate the rank property of MIMO communications. In this case, we cannot exploit MIMO SM gain in indoor environment. We propose a novel MIMO communication scheme which uses simple converter in the devices in repeater links to resolve the rank degeneration issue and to ensure MIMO SM gain in highly MIMO-favorable indoor environment. MIMO SM is possible over the indoor DAS with single cable line through use of simple converters, which enables practical deployment in real fields.

Interference Management with Block Diagonalization for Macro/Femto Coexisting Networks

  • Jang, Uk;Cho, Kee-Seong;Ryu, Won;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.297-307
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    • 2012
  • A femtocell is a small cellular base station, typically designed for use in a home or small business. The random deployment of a femtocell has a critical effect on the performance of a macrocell network due to co-channel interference. Utilizing the advantage of a multiple-input multiple-output system, each femto base station (FBS) is able to form a cluster and generates a precoding matrix, which is a modified version of conventional single-cell block diagonalization, in a cooperative manner. Since interference from clustered-FBSs located at the nearby macro user equipment (MUE) is the dominant interference contributor to the coexisting networks, each cluster generates a precoding matrix considering the effects of interference on nearby MUEs. Through simulation, we verify that the proposed algorithm shows better performance respective to both MUE and femto user equipment, in terms of capacity.

다차원 스펙트럼 해석법을 이용한 PDP TV의 저소음화 (Noise Reduction of PDP TV Using Multi-dimensional Spectral Analysis Method)

  • 양인형;정재은;곽형택;오재응
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2011
  • The method is introduced for estimating the noise source contribution on the noise of PDP TV in a multiple-input system where the input sources may be coherent with each other. By the coherence function method, it is found that the biggest part of the noise source in the PDP TV noise is generated by the PCB boards which consume high power and produce high heat. This analysis is modeled as three-input/single-output system because the noise is generated by three main boards, X-board, Y-board, SMPS that are located close to each other. The coherence function method is proved to be useful tool for identifying of noise source. In this study, Transfer Path Analysis using MDSA is implemented to determine the quantitative noise contribution of each board for PDP TV with the rear case closed and with the rear case open. And the possibility of noise reduction is confirmed through the experimental method that isolates the most contributing board by adding sound-absorbing materials to it.