• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple input and multiple output system

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Efficient Implementation of a Pseudorandom Sequence Generator for High-Speed Data Communications

  • Hwang, Soo-Yun;Park, Gi-Yoon;Kim, Dae-Ho;Jhang, Kyoung-Son
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.222-229
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    • 2010
  • A conventional pseudorandom sequence generator creates only 1 bit of data per clock cycle. Therefore, it may cause a delay in data communications. In this paper, we propose an efficient implementation method for a pseudorandom sequence generator with parallel outputs. By virtue of the simple matrix multiplications, we derive a well-organized recursive formula and realize a pseudorandom sequence generator with multiple outputs. Experimental results show that, although the total area of the proposed scheme is 3% to 13% larger than that of the existing scheme, our parallel architecture improves the throughput by 2, 4, and 6 times compared with the existing scheme based on a single output. In addition, we apply our approach to a $2{\times}2$ multiple input/multiple output (MIMO) detector targeting the 3rd Generation Partnership Project Long Term Evolution (3GPP LTE) system. Therefore, the throughput of the MIMO detector is significantly enhanced by parallel processing of data communications.

Design and Performance Evaluation of Load-Modulation MIMO System Using High-Order Modulation (고차 변조를 사용하는 Load-Modulation MIMO 시스템 설계와 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Dong-Hyung;An, Changyoung;Ryu, Heung-Gyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.11
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    • pp.2121-2130
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we analyze LM-MIMO (load-modulation multiple-input multiple-output) system with single RF chain. And then, we confirm that load modulation technique can support generation of high-order m-PSK modulation and m-QAM modulation in LM-MIMO system. Finally we evaluate performance of LM-MIMO system with load modulation. Conventional MIMO system requires a number of RF chains for expansion of MIMO dimension. A number of RF chains can cause various problems. On the other hand, although LM-MIMO system is expanded, LM-MIMO system requires single RF chain only. Therefore, LM-MIMO system has low-complexity and low power consumption. As results, we can confirm that load modulation of T-model can modulate high-order m-PSK and m-QAM singal. Also, we can confirm that $4{\times}4$ LM-MIMO system using load modulation has a similar performance to conventional $4{\times}4$ MIMO system.

Novel Soft Decision Generation Technique for Performance Improvement of 3GPP LTE-Advanced Systems with Multiple Antennas (다중 안테나를 사용하는 3GPP LTE-Advanced 시스템의 성능향상을 위한 새로운 연판정 값 생성방식)

  • Park, Jaeyoung;Kim, Jaekwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.6838-6844
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    • 2014
  • 3GPP LTE-Advanced systems adopt multiple antennas for high speed data transmission. In general, the receiver complexity of a spatially mutiplexed (SM) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system grows in proportion to the number of candidate vectors. A large number of candidate vectors increases the reliability of the soft output values. The maximum likelihood (ML) signal detection with a large number of candidate vectors achieves high performance. On the other hand, low complexity receiver techniques with a small number of candidate vectors provide soft output values, such as low reliability. This paper addresses the improving reliability of the soft output obtained from a small number of candidate vectors. The improved performance of the proposed technique with the aid of computer simulations is reported.

Implementation of a beamforming for LTE-based MU-MIMO system (LTE 기반 MU-MIMO 시스템에 구현한 빔포밍 알고리즘)

  • Han, Yeon Gyu;Yang, Hyun Wook;Kim, Kyung Hoon;Choi, Seung Won
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new beamforming method which is used in Multiple User-Multiple Input Multiple Output (MU-MIMO) system. An experimental system consists of LTE based TDD base-station which has 2 MIMO elements each of which contains 10-array antennas and 2 mobile terminals each of which has a single antenna. We demonstrate that the Multiple Access Interference can further be reduced by appending a beamforming procedure in MU-MIMO system in which various users share a given channel resource. The proposed algorithm is the ordinary Lagrange beamforming algorithm combined with Zero-Forcing. It is demonstrated that the proposed beamforming method outperforms a conventional method which is the ZF at least by 8dB in terms of SNR through computer simulations. From experimental tests, we verify the feasibility of the proposed beamforming algorithm for realizing a practical LTE based TDD base-station for utilizing channel resources more efficiently.

Dynamic analysis and control for an UAV of HC motor type

  • Park, Yun-Soo;Lee, Ho-Gil;Ryu, Shin-Wook;Kim, Jin-Young;Won, Dae-Hui;Park, Jong-Hyun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.85.4-85
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Flying Robot is a kind of UAV as an autonomous hovering platform. $\textbullet$ Control system is high complex, and non-linear Multiple-Input, Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. $\textbullet$ Eexperiment-device capable of measuring roll, yaw and pitch angle with PID controller by PC. $\textbullet$ This paper proves results of simulation through velocity control in condition.

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Joint Processing of Zero-Forcing Detection and MAP Decoding for a MIMO-OFDM System

  • Sohn, In-Soo;Ahn, Jae-Young
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.384-390
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    • 2004
  • We propose a new bandwidth-efficient technique that achieves high data rates over a wideband wireless channel. This new scheme is targeted for a multiple-input multiple- output orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) system that achieves transmit diversity through a space frequency block code and capacity enhancement through the iterative joint processing of zero-forcing detection and maximum a posteriori (MAP) decoding. Furthermore, the proposed scheme is compared to the coded Bell Labs Layered Space-Time OFDM (BLAST-OFDM) scheme.

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The Phase Estimation Algorithm of Arrival Time Difference in MIMO Underwater Sensor Communication (MIMO 수중 통신에서 도착시간 차이에 따른 보상 알고리즘)

  • Baek, Chang-uk;Jung, Ji-won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.1531-1538
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed receiver structure based on an iterative turbo equalization to cope with phase difference between two sensors in MIMO underwater communication channel. In a space-time coded system, it is often assumed that there are no phase errors among the multiple transmitter and receiver chains. In this paper, we have studied the effect of the phase errors between different transmit sensors and different propagation paths in the environment of MIMO underwater communication system, and have shown through BER performance by computer simulations that the bit-error-rate performance can be severely degraded. A decision-directed estimation and compensation algorithm has been proposed to minimize their effects on the system performance. In this paper, we investigate the phase differences and their effects on multiple-input and multiple-output systems, and propose a compensation algorithm for underwater channel model to minimize their effects.

Performance Analysis of Adaptive LDPC Coded MIMO-OFDM Systems (적응 LDPC Coded MIMO-OFDM 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Woo;Cho, Han-You;Lee, Sang-Jun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.1033-1034
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    • 2006
  • The paper demonstrates OFDM with LDPC and adaptive modulation applied to Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) system. An optimization algorithm to obtain a bit and power allocation for each subcarrier assuming instantaneous channel knowledge is used. The experimental results are shown the potential of our proposed system.

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AN ADAPTIVE BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUE FOR WiBro SMART ANTENNA SYSTEM IN MULTIPATH FADING CHANNEL (다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 와이브로 스마트 안테나 시스템의 적응 빔포밍 기술 연구)

  • Jo, Yong-Jin;Oh, Tae-Youl;Chung, Jae-Ho;Choi, Seung-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2008
  • Multiple antenna technology, such as multiple input multiple output (MIMO), beamforming is one of the most promising technology for broadband wireless communication. In OFDM environment, we found that as the number of paths is increased, smart antenna system cannot fully exploit beamforming gain. In this paper, we propose a beamforming scheme and analyze the performance of the proposed beamforming scheme in WiBro smart antenna system. WiBro is an OFDMA-based multiple access service for wireless broadband multimedia environment. The proposed beamforming technique for WiBro smart antenna system can effectively improve the performance of the systems in multipath fading environment.

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Multiple-Packet Reception MAC Protocol Applying Pulse/Tone Exchange in MIMO Ad-Hoc Networks

  • Yoshida, Yuto;Komuro, Nobuyoshi;Ma, Jing;Sekiya, Hiroo
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a medium access control (MAC) protocol for multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) ad-hoc networks. Multiple-packet receptions in MIMO systems have attracted as a key technique to achieve a high transmission rate. In the conventional protocols for multiple-packet receptions, timing offsets among multiple-frame transmissions cause frame collisions induced by hidden nodes, which degrades network performance. In the proposed protocol, transmission synchronization among hidden nodes can be achieved by applying pulse/tone exchanges. By applying the pulse/tone exchanges, multiple-packet receptions among hidden nodes can be achieved, which enhances network throughputs compared with the conventional protocol. Simulation results show effectiveness of the proposed protocol.