• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple access interference

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The Capacity Analysis of SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA with Sussessive Interference Canceller (연속 간섭 제거 기법을 적용한 SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA 방식의 용량 분석)

  • 임명섭
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.484-491
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    • 2000
  • It is necessary to apply SSB modulation method with high bandwidth efficiency to the DS-CDMA mobile communication systems in order to accommodate the increasing number of voice users as well as the broad band and high data rate service in the future. Even though the bandwidth efficiency increases if SSB modulation is applied to BPSK-DS/CDMA, its performance gets degraded because of the increased multiple access interference. Therefore for eliminating the increased multiple access interference, the SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA with successive interference canceller(SIC) is proposed and its performance and capacity are analyzed. With the limited system bandwidth, it is shown that the SSB/BPSK-DS/CDMA with SIC can accommodate more capacity than the conventional BPSK-DS/CDMA with SIC.

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A Generalized Blind Adaptive Multi-User Detection Algorithm for Multipath Rayleigh Fading Channel Employed in a MIMO System

  • Fahmy Yasmine A.;Mourad Hebat-Allah M.;Al-Hussaini Emad K.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.290-296
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, a generalized blind adaptive algorithm is introduced for multi-user detection of direct sequence code division multiple access (OS-COMA) wireless communication systems. The main property of the proposed algorithm is its ability to resolve the multipath fading channel resulting in inter symbol interference (ISI) as well as multiple access interference (MAI). Other remarkable properties are its low complexity and mitigation to the near-far problem as well as its insensitivity to asynchronous transmission. The proposed system is based on the minimization of the output energy and convergence to the minimum mean square error (MMSE) detector. It is blind in the sense that it needs no knowledge of the other users' signatures, only the intended user signature and timing are required. Furthermore, the convergence of the minimum output energy (MOE) detector to the MMSE detector is analytically proven in case of M-ary PSK. Depicted results show that the performance of the generalized system dominates those previously considered. Further improvements are obtained when multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technique is employed.

A Study on Direct Decision Blind Adaptive Interference Suppression for DS-CDMA Systems (DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 직접 결정 블라인드 적응 간섭 억제에 관한 연구)

  • 우대호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.25 no.10B
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    • pp.1714-1721
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    • 2000
  • In the mobile communication using DS-CDMA systems the problem of multiple user interference which reduce the performance is generated by multiple user access. In this paper to solve this problem we proposed the direct decision blind adaptive receiver with knowledge of only the desired user's spreading sequence. Simulation result present that the total user's power has equal gain The gain of signal to interference ratio for the proposed blind DD-LMS receiver has about 6[dB] than conventional receiver at additive white Gaussian noise and large gain at multipath channels. And when interference user's power has more large gain than desired user's power the gain of SIR for the proposed receiver has large value. And simulation result of bit error rate present that DD-LMS receiver has higher performance than LCCMA receiver. Thus the proposed blind DD-LMS receiver has robustness against interference of high power user and multipath channels.

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Hybrid Interference Cancellation for OFDMA Uplink in Time-Varying Fading Channels (시변 페이딩 채널에서 상향 직교 주파수 분할 다중 접속을 위한 혼합 간섭 제거 기법)

  • Song, Hyung-Joon;Hong, Dae-Sik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2009
  • In time-varying multipath fading channels, orthogonal frequency division multiple access (OFDMA) uplink systems suffer severe performance degradation caused by inter-channel interference (ICI). In this paper, we propose a hybrid interference cancellation (HIC) for suppressing the degradation effect of ICI. The proposed HIC can achieve both exact interference cancellation and low detection complexity through efficient combination of parallel detection and serial cancellation. Simulation results show that, as the effect of Doppler increases, the proposed HIC achieves bit error rate (BER) performance enhancement in compared with severe performance degradation of conventional OFDMA receivers. In addition, both the computational complexity and total detection time are reduced.

Performance Evaluation of WCDMA with Multiple Access Interference in Mixed Service Environments (다중접속 간섭과 혼합서비스 환경에서 WCDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 정연호
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2001
  • Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) is the most widely adopted third generation air interface. The physical layer of the air interface is the main discussion topic during standardization processes. This paper aims to investigate the performance of uplink WCDMA over many conceivable transmission scenarios in realistic operating conditions. The focus of the study is placed on the performance under frequency selective fading channel conditions with multiple access interference (MAI) in mixed services environments. For the investigation, a simulator has been developed and it encompasses a variety of WCDMA air interface features. The results show that the performance is greatly affected by MAI and is further aggravated with the presence of frequency selective fading, thereby necessitating a suitable compensation measure.

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Chip-Interleaved Self-Encoded Multiple Access with Iterative Detection in Fading Channels

  • Kim, Youn-Seok;Jang, Won-Mee;Kong, Yan;Nguyen, Lim
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2007
  • We propose to apply chip interleaving and iterative detection to self-encoded multiple access (SEMA) communications. In SEMA, the spreading code is obtained from user bit information itself without using a pseudo noise code generator. The proposed scheme exploits the inherent diversity in self encoded spread spectrum signals. Chip interleaving not only increases the diversity gain, but also enhances the performance of iterative detection. We employ user-mask and interference cancellation to decouple self-encoded multiuser signals. This paper describes the proposed scheme and analyzes its performance. The analytical and simulation results show that the proposed system can achieve a 3 dB power gain and possess a diversity gain that can yield a significant performance improvement in both Rayleigh and multipath fading channels.

Performance Evaluation of WCDMA for UMTS in the Presence of Multiple Access Interference (다중접속 간섭 환경에서 UMTS WCDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • 정연호;고연화;하덕호
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2001
  • Wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) is the most widely adopted third generation air interface. The physical layer of the air interrace is the main discussion topic during standardization processes. This paper aims to investigate the performance of uplink WCDMA over many conceivable transmission scenarios in realistic operating conditions. The focus of the study is placed on the performance under frequency selective fading channel conditions with multiple access interference (MAI) in mixed services environments. For the investigation, a simulator has been developed and it encompasses a variety of WCDMA air interface features. The results show that the performance is greatly affected by MAI and is further aggravated with the presence of frequency selective fading, thereby necessitating a suitable compensation measure.

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Tradeoffs in frequency-hopped multiple-access communications with reed-solomon code and MFSK in rayleigh fading channel (레일리 페이딩 채널에서 리드-솔로몬 부호와 MFSK를 사용하는 주파수 도약 다중 접속 통신의 Tradeoff)

  • 김상우;김승호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.9A
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    • pp.2173-2183
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    • 1998
  • We consider a frequency-hopped multiple-access communication system that employs reed-solomon code over GF(Q) and M-ary FSK signaling ($M{\leq}Q$) in rayleigh fading channel. We investigate the tradeoff among the modulation symbol size (M), the number of frequency slots, and the code rate in maximizing the average number of successfully transmitted information bits per unit time and unit bandwidth (called normalized throughput). We find that it is desirabel to use a large M in noise-limited environment. In interference-limited environment, it is more improtant to prevent errors (hits) by increasing the number of frequency slots than to correct them with formward error correction techniques or to reduce the error rate by increasing M.

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Energy-efficient semi-supervised learning framework for subchannel allocation in non-orthogonal multiple access systems

  • S. Devipriya;J. Martin Leo Manickam;B. Victoria Jancee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.963-973
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    • 2023
  • Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is considered a key candidate technology for next-generation wireless communication systems due to its high spectral efficiency and massive connectivity. Incorporating the concepts of multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) into NOMA can further improve the system efficiency, but the hardware complexity increases. This study develops an energy-efficient (EE) subchannel assignment framework for MIMO-NOMA systems under the quality-of-service and interference constraints. This framework handles an energy-efficient co-training-based semi-supervised learning (EE-CSL) algorithm, which utilizes a small portion of existing labeled data generated by numerical iterative algorithms for training. To improve the learning performance of the proposed EE-CSL, initial assignment is performed by a many-to-one matching (MOM) algorithm. The MOM algorithm helps achieve a low complex solution. Simulation results illustrate that a lower computational complexity of the EE-CSL algorithm helps significantly minimize the energy consumption in a network. Furthermore, the sum rate of NOMA outperforms conventional orthogonal multiple access.

Performance Analysis of Uplink Cognitive Radio Transmission based on Overloaded MC-DS-CDMA

  • Sundararajan, Mohandass;Govindaswamy, Umamaheswari
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2014
  • This paper reports a cognitive radio network architecture based on overloaded multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (O-MC-DS-CDMA). The O-MC-DSCDMA technique combines CDMA with a multicarrier modulation technique to overcome the channel fading effects. In this technique, secondary users are enabled to share the available bandwidth with the existing primary users. Two sets of orthogonal Gold codes are used to support the primary and secondary users simultaneously. The orthogonality between the spreading codes is lost due to the non-zero cross correlation between the codes and the timing synchronization error in the uplink transmission, which causes interference between primary and secondary users. This paper proposes two modified hybrid parallel/successive interference cancellation techniques for primary and secondary user base station receivers with multiple antennas to suppress the interference among users. Interference among the same group of users is cancelled by parallel interference cancellation and the interference among groups is cancelled using successive interference cancellation. The simulation results confirmed that the proposed modified interference cancellation techniques show better BER performance over conventional interference cancellation techniques.