• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple Sensor

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다중 센서를 이용한 음향 센서 시스템의 고장 진단 (A Fault Detection Scheme in Acoustic Sensor Systems Using Multiple Acoustic Sensors)

  • 오원근
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2016
  • 본 논문에서는 음향 센서 시스템에서 다중 센서를 이용한 실시간 고장 진단 및 데이터 처리 알고리즘을 제안하고 실험을 통해 그 타당성을 입증하였다. 다중 센서 알고리즘은 하나의 물리량 계측을 위해 여러 개의 센서를 동시에 사용하는 방식을 사용하며 효율적으로 센서의 고장을 감지하여 신뢰성 있는 데이터를 출력할 수 있는 방법이다. 이를 음향 센서 시스템에 적용하기 위해 등가 소음레벨 $L_{eq}$를 이용한 실시간 고장 진단 및 오류 데이터 처리 알고리즘을 제안하고, 이를 검증하기 위한 실험 장치와 프로그램을 제작하고 실험하였다. 그 결과 다중 센서 알고리즘은 음향 센서 시스템에도 잘 적용되어 일부 센서의 고장 시에도 정확한 데이터 처리가 가능함을 보였다.

코드분할다중접속을 이용한 다중센서 데이터 전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Data Transmission of Multiple Sensor Using Code Division Multiple Access)

  • 문세상;박우일;김우식;조항덕
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권11호
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    • pp.1093-1099
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    • 2006
  • In general, a measuring instrument of sound noise use only one wired channel by one sensor. Therefor the measuring instrument use wired cables as the number of channels are provided by instrument. In a point of observed target it needs data from multiple sensors and In case of measured point is a large numbers the environment of constitution would be complicated because that is in need of channel and cable. So we need the method that can improve the existing transmission channel and cable environment even the measured point is increased. If we use the Code Division Multiple Access(CDMA) we transmit a large numbers of sensor data by using a common transmission channel. We present the method that transmits data of multiple sensor to wireless by using CDMA. This method can simplify the measurement environment dramatically when collecting data by using multiple sensor. We expect this study to contribute the part of multiple access technology and relation technologies on the measuring environment.

코드분할다중접속을 이용한 다중센서 데이터 전송에 관한 연구 (A Study on the data transmission of multiple sensor using code division multiple access)

  • 조항덕;문세상;박우일;김우식
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2006
  • In general, a measuring instrument of sound noise use only one wired channel by one sensor. Therefor the measuring instrument use wired cables as the number of channels are provided by instrument. In a point of observed target it needs data from multiple sensors and In case of measured point is a large numbers the environment of constitution would be complicated because that is in need of channel and cable. So we need the method that can improve the existing transmission channel and cable environment even the measured point is increased. If we use the Code Division Multiple Access(CDMA) we transmit a large numbers of sensor data by using a common transmission channel. We present the method that transmits data of multiple sensor to wireless by using CDMA. This method can simplify the measurement environment dramatically when collecting data by using multiple sensor. We expect this study to contribute the part of multiple access technology and relation technologies on the measuring environment.

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해양설비용 센서의 다중 신호처리 회로 개발 및 성능 분석 (The Development and Performance Analysis of Multiple Signal Processing Circuit for Marine Installation Sensor)

  • 조정환;고성원
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.84-89
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes the new multiple signal processing monitoring sensor for the marine installation. The recent marine technology is focused on underwater sensors and underwater sensor networks in order to measure, monitor, surveillance of and control of underwater environments. For these marine applications to be available, however, the provision of precise location information using monitoring sensor is essential. In this paper, the multiple signal processing circuit for obtaining the precise location information of marine installation sensor is developed and analyzed. The performance characteristics for obtaining the location information of marine installation sensor is analyzed. The theoretical and experimental studies have been carried out. The presented results from the above investigation show considerably excellent performance for the monitoring for the marine installation.

Energy Use Coordinator for Multiple Personal Sensor Devices

  • Rhee, Yunseok
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.9-19
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    • 2017
  • Useful continuous sensing applications are increasingly emerging as a new class of mobile applications. Meanwhile, open, multi-use sensor devices are newly adopted beyond smartphones, and provide huge opportunities to expand potential application categories. In this upcoming environment, uncoordinated use of sensor devices would cause severe imbalance in power consumption of devices, and thus result in early shutdown of some sensing applications depending on power-hungry devices. In this paper, we propose EnergyCordy, a novel inter-device energy use coordination system; with a system-wide holistic view, it coordinates the energy use of concurrent sensing applications over multiple sensor devices. As its key approach, we propose a relaxed sensor association; it decouples the energy use of an application from specific sensor devices leveraging multiple context inference alternatives, allowing flexible energy coordination at runtime. We demonstrated the effectiveness of EnergyCordy by developing multiple example applications over custom-designed wearable senor devices. We show that EnergyCordy effectively coordinates the power usage of concurrent sensing applications over multiple devices and prevent undesired early shutdown of applications.

Design of Coordinator Based on Android for Data Collection in Body Sensor Network

  • Min, Seongwon;Lee, Jong-Yong;Jung, Kye-Dong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2017
  • Smartphones are fast growing in the IT market and are the most influential devices in our daily life. Smartphones are being studied for their use in body sensor networks with excellent processing power and wireless communication technology. In this paper, we propose a coordinator design that provides data collection, classification, and display using based on Android-smartphone in multiple sensor nodes. The coordinator collects data of sensor nodes that measure biological patterns using wireless communication technologies such as Bluetooth and NFC. The coordinator constructs a network using a multiple-level scheduling algorithm for efficient data collection at multiple sensor nodes. Also, to support different protocols between heterogeneous sensors, a data sheet recording wireless communication protocol information is used. The designed coordinator used Arduino to test the performance of multiple sensor node environments.

Multi-Sensor Signal based Situation Recognition with Bayesian Networks

  • Kim, Jin-Pyung;Jang, Gyu-Jin;Jung, Jae-Young;Kim, Moon-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.1051-1059
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose an intelligent situation recognition model by collecting and analyzing multiple sensor signals. Multiple sensor signals are collected for fixed time window. A training set of collected sensor data for each situation is provided to K2-learning algorithm to generate Bayesian networks representing causal relationship between sensors for the situation. Statistical characteristics of sensor values and topological characteristics of generated graphs are learned for each situation. A neural network is designed to classify the current situation based on the extracted features from collected multiple sensor values. The proposed method is implemented and tested with UCI machine learning repository data.

분산된 센서들의 Registration 오차를 줄이기 위한 새로운 필터링 방법 (New Filtering Method for Reducing Registration Error of Distributed Sensors)

  • 김용식;이재훈;도현민;김봉근;타니카와 타미오;오바 코타로;이강;윤석헌
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.176-185
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, new filtering method for sensor registration is provided to estimate and correct error of registration parameters in multiple sensor environments. Sensor registration is based on filtering method to estimate registration parameters in multiple sensor environments. Accuracy of sensor registration can increase performance of data fusion method selected. Due to various error sources, the sensor registration has registration errors recognized as multiple objects even though multiple sensors are tracking one object. In order to estimate the error parameter, new nonlinear information filtering method is developed using minimum mean square error estimation. Instead of linearization of nonlinear function like an extended Kalman filter, information estimation through unscented prediction is used. The proposed method enables to reduce estimation error without a computation of the Jacobian matrix in case that measurement dimension is large. A computer simulation is carried out to evaluate the proposed filtering method with an extended Kalman filter.

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저잡음화 계측회로에 의한 다음극형 용존산소센서의 산소투과특성 (Oxygen Permeability Characteristics of the Multi-Cathode Type Dissolved Oxygen Sensor Using the Low Noise Measuring Circuit)

  • 이동희;김태진;김영환;성영권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 C
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    • pp.764-766
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    • 1998
  • An evaluation method for oxygen permeable characteristics of the membrane covering to each cathode of multiple cathode - single anode type dissolved oxygen sensor, which has high reproducibility and is capable of measuring multiple components in solutions. For this purpose, a measuring circuit for the multiple cathode type DO sensor was designed to lower the noise signal by adapting a digital LPF to readout the sensor output accurately. Digital LPF is designed by setting up the transfer function to set the cutoff frequency to 10Hz, and the transfer function is programmed by C language, and then the filtering characteristics are evaluated with the simulation and experiments. Using this LPF added measuring circuit for the multiple cathode type DO sensor, we have obtained the calibration factor for each cathode to calibrate the variation of the output signals. The calibration factor was obtained by measuring the sensor output signal followed by oxygen partial pressure, using the same oxygen permeable membrane at each cathode of the multiple cathode type DO sensor.

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Temperature-difference Flow Sensor Using Multiple Fiber Bragg Gratings

  • Kim, Kyunghwa;Eom, Jonghyun;Sohn, Kyungrak;Shim, Joonhwan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2022
  • Multiple fiber Bragg gratings (FBGs) have been proposed and demonstrated for gas-flow measurements in a flow channel, using the temperature-difference method. This sensor consists of two FBG temperature sensors and two coil heaters. Coil heaters are used to heat the FBGs. The flow rate of the gas can be obtained by monitoring the difference in the Bragg-wavelength shifts of the two FBGs, which has features that exclude the effect of temperature fluctuations. In this study, experiments are conducted to measure the wavelength shift based on the flow rate, and to evaluate the gas-flow rate in a gas tube. Experimental results show that the sensor has a linear characteristic over a flow-rate range from 0 to 25 ℓ/min. The measured sensitivity of the sensor is 3.2 pm/(ℓ/min) at a coil current of 120 mA.