• 제목/요약/키워드: Multiple Database

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Design and Implementation of Distributed In-Memory DBMS-based Parallel K-Means as In-database Analytics Function (분산 인 메모리 DBMS 기반 병렬 K-Means의 In-database 분석 함수로의 설계와 구현)

  • Kou, Heymo;Nam, Changmin;Lee, Woohyun;Lee, Yongjae;Kim, HyoungJoo
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2018
  • As data size increase, a single database is not enough to serve current volume of tasks. Since data is partitioned and stored into multiple databases, analysis should also support parallelism in order to increase efficiency. However, traditional analysis requires data to be transferred out of database into nodes where analytic service is performed and user is required to know both database and analytic framework. In this paper, we propose an efficient way to perform K-means clustering algorithm inside the distributed column-based database and relational database. We also suggest an efficient way to optimize K-means algorithm within relational database.

A Study on the Multiple Keyword Retrieval Method under the Object-Oriented Multimedia Database Model (객체 지향 멀티미디어 데이터베이스 모델하에서의 다중 키워드 검색 기법에 관한 연구)

  • 석상기;김경창;김기용
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.1176-1189
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents the Multiple Keyword Retrieval Method under the Object-Oriented Multimedia Database Model. The multiple keyword registration and retrieval algorithms are developed to reduce the partial matching problem in multimedia data retrieval. For this, proper storage structures of the lookup tables are designed. And also, in order to maintain the constant retrieval time, media data files are organized with B+ tree structure.

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Development of Displacement Measurement System of Structures Using Image Processing Techniques (영상처리기술을 이용한 구조물의 변위 측정 시스템의 개발)

  • 김성욱;김상봉;서진호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.673-679
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we develop the displacement measurement system of multiple moving objects based on image processing techniques. The image processing method adopts inertia moment theory for obtaining the centroid measurement of the targets and basic processing algorithm of gray, binary, closing, labeling and so on. To get precise displacement measurement in spite of multiple moving targets, a CGD camera with zoom is used and the position of camera is changed by a pan/tilt system. The fiducial marks on the fixed positions are used as the sensing points for the image processing to recognize the position errors in direction of XY-coordinates. The precise alignment device is pan/tilt of XY-type and the pan/tilt is controlled by DC servomotors which are driven by a microprocessor. Morover, the centers of fiducial marks are obtainted by an inertia moment method. By applying the developed precise position control system for multiple targets, the displacement of multiple moving targets are detected automatically and are also stored in the database system in a real time. By using database system and internet, the displacement datum can be confirmed at a great distance and analyzed. Finally, the effectiveness of developed system is shown in experimental results and realized the precision about 0.12[mm] in the position control of XY-coordinates.

Buffer Invalidation Schemes for High Performance Transaction Processing in Shared Database Environment (공유 데이터베이스 환경에서 고성능 트랜잭션 처리를 위한 버퍼 무효화 기법)

  • 김신희;배정미;강병욱
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.159-180
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    • 1997
  • Database sharing system(DBSS) refers to a system for high performance transaction processing. In DBSS, the processing nodes are locally coupled via a high speed network and share a common database at the disk level. Each node has a local memory, a separate copy of operating system, and a DBMS. To reduce the number of disk accesses, the node caches database pages in its local memory buffer. However, since multiple nodes may be simultaneously cached a page, cache consistency must be ensured so that every node can always access the latest version of pages. In this paper, we propose efficient buffer invalidation schemes in DBSS, where the database is logically partitioned using primary copy authority to reduce locking overhead. The proposed schemes can improve performance by reducing the disk access overhead and the message overhead due to maintaining cache consistency. Furthermore, they can show good performance when database workloads are varied dynamically.

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A study on the fuzzy based inference using multivariate human sensibility database (다변량해석기법에 의한 감성 데이터베이스를 활용한 감성공학적 퍼지추론에 관한 연구)

  • 한성배;양선모;정기원;김형범;박정호;이순요
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.407-410
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    • 1996
  • This paper presents how to build a human sensibility database by multivariate method. And, we discribe a fuzzy based inference system which converts human sensibility data to design factors using the human sensibility database. We are able to obtain the values of multiple correlation coeffcient, partial correlation coefficient, and categories by the quantification theory which is multivariate analysis. So, the human sensibility database is constructed from those values. The inference system will be more useful, if the human sensibility database and graphic design factor database were integrated.

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PHP File Upload implementation of infinite using a single Database Field (단일 Database Field를 이용한 PHP 무한 File Upload 구현)

  • Hwang, Ki-Hwan;Byun, Ki-Hwan;Lee, Jie-Young
    • The Journal of Information Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2009
  • Currently the Web, multiple files in the Client to upload to the server of the multi-upload method, files are stored in specific folders on the server, the file name field in DB(Database Field) stored in a way that the process has been widely utilized. Therefore, a minimum number of file upload as many file names in the Database and the Table should be created in the field, but also a variable number of files can be uploaded has no limits. In this paper we proposed the new method that files to be uploaded to the server, you can upload a limited number of files, nor due to upload files to reduce load on the database to improve the processing speed of a single field using a multi-method file uploads using PHP directly implemented

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Automatic Synthesis Method Using Prosody-Rich Database (대용량 운율 음성데이타를 이용한 자동합성방식)

  • 김상훈
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1998.08a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 1998
  • In general, the synthesis unit database was constructed by recording isolated word. In that case, each boundary of word has typical prosodic pattern like a falling intonation or preboundary lengthening. To get natural synthetic speech using these kinds of database, we must artificially distort original speech. However, that artificial process rather resulted in unnatural, unintelligible synthetic speech due to the excessive prosodic modification on speech signal. To overcome these problems, we gathered thousands of sentences for synthesis database. To make a phone level synthesis unit, we trained speech recognizer with the recorded speech, and then segmented phone boundaries automatically. In addition, we used laryngo graph for the epoch detection. From the automatically generated synthesis database, we chose the best phone and directly concatenated it without any prosody processing. To select the best phone among multiple phone candidates, we used prosodic information such as break strength of word boundaries, phonetic contexts, cepstrum, pitch, energy, and phone duration. From the pilot test, we obtained some positive results.

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A Study on Information Retrieval Techniques of VOCED Database (직업교육 데이터베이스 VOCED의 검색기법 연구)

  • Kim, Soon-Won
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.40-65
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    • 1996
  • This study is to review information retrieval techniques of VOCED database. The VOCED database contains internationally relevant information on vocational and adult education, training and related subjects. The software used is CDS/ISIS and the records are indexed using the APSDEP Thesaurus. When searching the VOCED database, various types of search techniques can be used. Multiple word, phrase, boolean logic, term truncation, defind field, and proximity searching techniques or a mixture of all of them, make it possible to find exactly what you want in seconds.

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An Approach for a Substitution Matrix Based on Protein Blocks and Physicochemical Properties of Amino Acids through PCA

  • You, Youngki;Jang, Inhwan;Lee, Kyungro;Kim, Heonjoo;Lee, Kwanhee
    • Interdisciplinary Bio Central
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.3.1-3.10
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    • 2014
  • Amino acid substitution matrices are essential tools for protein sequence analysis, homology sequence search in protein databases and multiple sequence alignment. The PAM matrix was the first widely used amino acid substitution matrix. The BLOSUM series then succeeded the PAM matrix. Most substitution matrixes were developed by using the statistical frequency of substitution between each amino acid at blocks representing groups of protein families or related proteins. However, substitution of amino acids is based on the similarity of physiochemical properties of each amino acid. In this study, a new approach was used to obtain major physiochemical properties in multiple sequence alignment. Frequency of amino acid substitution in multiple sequence alignment database and selected attributes of amino acids in physiochemical properties database were merged. This merged data showed the major physiochemical properties through principle components analysis. Using factor analysis, these four principle components were interpreted as flexibility of electronic movement, polarity, negative charge and structural flexibility. Applying these four components, BAPS was constructed and validated for accuracy. When comparing receiver operated characteristic ($ROC_{50}$) values, BAPS scored slightly lower than BLOSUM and PAM. However, when evaluating for accuracy by comparing results from multiple sequence alignment with the structural alignment results of two test data sets with known three-dimensional structure in the homologous structure alignment database, the result of the test for BAPS was comparatively equivalent or better than results for prior matrices including PAM, Gonnet, Identity and Genetic code matrix.