• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multiple Antennas

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Analysis of Joint Transmit and Receive Antenna Selection in CPM MIMO Systems

  • Lei, Guowei;Liu, Yuanan;Xiao, Xuefang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1425-1440
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    • 2017
  • In wireless communications, antenna selection (AS) is a widely used method for reducing comparable cost of multiple RF chains in MIMO systems. As is well known, most of literatures on combining AS with MIMO techniques concern linear modulations such as phase shift keying (PSK) and quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM). The combination of CPM and MIMO has been considered an optimal choice that can improve its capacity without loss of power and spectrum efficiency. The aim of this paper is to investigate joint transmit and receive antenna selection (JTRAS) in CPM MIMO systems. Specifically, modified incremental and decremental JTRAS algorithms are proposed to adapt to arbitrary number of selected transmit or receive antennas. The computational complexity of several JTRAS algorithms is analyzed from the perspective of channel capacity. As a comparison, the performances of bit error rate (BER) and spectral efficiency are evaluated via simulations. Moreover, computational complexity of the JTRAS algorithms is simulated in the end. It is inferred from discussions that both incremental JTRAS and decremental JTRAS perform close to optimal JTRAS in BER and spectral efficiency. In the sense of practical scenarios, adaptive JTRAS can be employed to well tradeoff performance and computational complexity.

Complexity Reduction Algorithm for Quantized EGT Codebook Searching in Multiple Antenna Systems (다중 안테나 시스템에서 양자화된 동 이득 전송 기법의 코드북 검색 복잡도 감쇄 기법)

  • Park, Noe-Yoon;Kim, Young-Ju
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2011
  • Reduced complexity codebook searching for Quantized Equal Gain Transmission(QEGT) is proposed over MIMO-OFDM systems. QEGT codebook is divided into M groups of Q index members. Each group has a representative index. At the 1st stage only the representative indices are searched then the best index is selected. At the 2nd stage the optimum index is determined only among the group of the selected representative index. This strategy reduces the overall index search algorithm comparing to the conventional methods. Monte-Carlo simulation shows that the searching complexity is reduced, but the link-level performance is still almost the same as the conventional methods when the number of transmission antennas are 3 to 7.

A GPS Receiver Structure for Multi-beamforming (다중 빔 형성을 위한 GPS 수신기 구조)

  • Lee, Geon-Woo;Lim, Deok-Won;Lee, Chang-Won;Park, Chan-Sik;Hwang, Dong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.182-190
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    • 2009
  • GPS receivers can be disrupted by intentional or unintentional jamming, then it is unable to receive GPS signals and it is impossible to get the correct navigation results. Anti-jamming schemes using array antennas are being studied well due to high performance of those, and the efforts to apply them to GPS receiver are also being done. A GPS receiver structure for a multiple beam-forming scheme among those schemes has been proposed in this paper, and the performance is also compared with that using a general GPS receiver structure. For a general GPS receiver structure, each satellite signal which is formed by a beam-forming scheme is summed to be processed in a part of digital signal processing. For a proposed GPS receiver structure, however, each satellite signal is respectively processed by a designated channel in a part of digital signal processing. Finally, it is confirmed that the proposed GPS receiver structure is superior to a general GPS receiver structure in a point of the carrier to noise power ratio and the navigation accuracy using a software platform.

Two-Way MIMO AF Relaying Methods Having a Legacy Device without Self-Interference Cancellation (자기간섭 제거 기능이 없는 기존 단말을 가지는 양방향 다중입출력 중계 증폭 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.338-344
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, two-way amplify-and-forward relay methods are investigated where two terminals and one relay node are equipped with multiple antennas. In two-way relay channels, it is assumed that one terminal can eliminate its own self-interference but the other cannot. For this channel, we first maximize the sum-rate performance by employing an iterative gradient descent (GD) algorithm. Then, a simple singular value decomposition (SVD) based block triangularization is developed to null the self-interference. Simulation results show the proposed methods outperform the conventional schemes for various environments.

Interference Cancellation and Load Balancing in Heterogeneous Cellular Networks (이기종 셀룰러 네트워크에서 간섭 제거와 로드 밸런싱)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Jae;Jo, Han-Shin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.10
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the performance of the interference cancellation using multiple receive antennas is evaluated for heterogeneous cellular systems when user association and load balancing problems are optimized for cell edge users. The simulation results show that the interference cancellation method remarkably improves the rate performance of load-balanced cells.

Joint Relay-and-Antenna Selection and Power Allocation for AF MIMO Two-way Relay Networks

  • Wang, xiaoxiang;Zhou, Jia;Wang, DongYu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1016-1033
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a joint relay-and-antenna selection and power allocation strategy for multiple-input multi-output (MIMO) amplify-and-forward (AF) two-way relay networks (TWRNs). In our approach, we select the best transmit and receive antennas at the two sources, a best relay and a best transmit and receive antenna at the selected relay based on maximizing the minimum of the end-to-end received signal-to-noise-ratios (SNRs) under a total transmit power constraints. We obtained the closed-form solution for the optimal power allocation firstly. Then with the optimal allocation solution we found, we can reduce the joint relay-and-antenna selection to a simpler problem. Besides, the overall outage probability is investigated and a tight closed-form approximation is derived, which provides a method to evaluate the outage performance easily and fast. Simulation results are presented to verify the analysis.

Design of Aircraft Internal On-glass Antennas (항공기용 내장형 온-글래스 안테나 설계)

  • Kang, Woo-Joon;Choo, Ho-Sung;KIim, Young-Gi;Kang, Ho-Won
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.46 no.12
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose an aircraft on-glass antenna for FM radio reception. To obtain broad matching bandwidth, we employed a multiple loop as the basic antenna structure, and the shape of the loops mimics the frame of a window in order to ensure pilots' field of view as large as possible. The detailed design parameters of the multi-loop structure were determined using a Pareto genetic algorithm with a full wave EM simulation tool. The optimized on-glass antenna was built and installed on a Korean utility helicopter (KUH) The measurement results showed a half power matching bandwidth of about 63.3 %, average vertical bore-sight gain of about -12.98 dBi in the FM band.

A Comparison of Spectrum-Sensing Algorithms Based on Eigenvalues

  • Ali, Syed Sajjad;Liu, Jialong;Liu, Chang;Jin, Minglu
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2015
  • Cognitive radio has been attracting increased attention as an effective approach to improving spectrum efficiency. One component of cognitive radio, spectrum sensing, has an important relationship with the performance of cognitive radio. In this paper, after a summary and analysis of the existing spectrum-sensing algorithms, we report that the existing eigenvalue-based semi-blind detection algorithm and blind detection algorithm have not made full use of the eigenvalues of the received signals. Applying multi-antenna systems to cognitive users, we design a variety of spectrum-sensing algorithms based on the joint distribution of the eigenvalues of the received signal. Simulation results validate that the proposed algorithms in this paper are able to detect whether the signal of the primary user exists or not with high probability of detection in an environment with a low signal-to-noise ratio. Compared with traditional algorithms, the new algorithms have the advantages of high detection performance and strong robustness

Integer Frequency Offset Estimation by Pilot Subset Selection for DRM+ Systems with CDD (순환 지연 다이버시티를 갖는 DRM+ 시스템에서 파일럿 집합 선택을 이용한 정수배 주파수 오차 추정 기법)

  • Kwon, Ki-Won;Cho, Yong-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.7C
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2011
  • Cyclic delay diversity (CDD) is a simple transmit diversity technique for an OFDM system using multiple transmit antennas. However, the performance of post-FFT estimation, i.e., integer frequency offset (lFO) is deteriorated by high frequency selectivity introduced by CDD. In this paper, the IFO estimation scheme is proposed for OFDM-based DRM+ system with CDD. Based on the pilot subset partitioning, the proposed IFO estimation scheme reduces the effect of performance degradation caused by frequency selectivity in OFDM systems with CDD . The simulation results show that the performance of the proposed IFO estimator is significantly improved when compared to that of the conventional IFO estimator.

Performance Analysis of Symbol Mapping Diversity in Coded MIMO-OFDM Systems over Fading Channels (페이딩 채널에서 부호화된 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 심볼맵핑 다이버시티 성능 분석)

  • Park, Won-Seok;Kang, Jin-Whan;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.4A
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    • pp.386-393
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we analyse HARQ scheme that utilizes symbol mapping diversity (SMD) techniques such as MDSM and CORE. The exploitation feasibility of MDSM and CORE is evaluated in the perspective of system complexity and storage capacity as we consider a BICM system based on 3GPP LTE standards and multipath fading channels. Also, a simple method which obtains SMD effects by circularly shifting bit-block in a codeword is proposed. The experimental results performed in BICM-OFDM systems with single antenna as well as multiple antennas show that frame error rate of the proposed method is close to that of CORE while having lower complexity.