• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multipath environment

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AN ADAPTIVE BEAMFORMING TECHNIQUE FOR WiBro SMART ANTENNA SYSTEM IN MULTIPATH FADING CHANNEL (다중경로 페이딩 환경에서 와이브로 스마트 안테나 시스템의 적응 빔포밍 기술 연구)

  • Jo, Yong-Jin;Oh, Tae-Youl;Chung, Jae-Ho;Choi, Seung-Won
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.384-388
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    • 2008
  • Multiple antenna technology, such as multiple input multiple output (MIMO), beamforming is one of the most promising technology for broadband wireless communication. In OFDM environment, we found that as the number of paths is increased, smart antenna system cannot fully exploit beamforming gain. In this paper, we propose a beamforming scheme and analyze the performance of the proposed beamforming scheme in WiBro smart antenna system. WiBro is an OFDMA-based multiple access service for wireless broadband multimedia environment. The proposed beamforming technique for WiBro smart antenna system can effectively improve the performance of the systems in multipath fading environment.

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A Mobile Measurement Technique of Picture Quality Impairing Factor In Mobile Television Reception under Multipath Propagation Environments (다중경로 전파환경에서 텔레비전 이동수신시의 화상품질 열화요인 이동측정법)

  • Deock Ho Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.8
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    • pp.27-33
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    • 1993
  • This paper presents a mobile measurement technique of the ghost-flutter caused in mobile television reception. The ghost-flutter is caused by timing variation of the television horizontal synchronizing pulse due to frequency selective fading in a multipath propagation environment. The ghost-flutter can be detected by measuring the dynamic timing variation of horizontal synchronizing pulse. Especially, in this paper, a technique for measuring horizontal synchronizing timing fluctuations which cause the ghost-flutter is developed, using a Rubidium oscillator as a time standard with high stability.

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Performance Analysis of the High-Rate 0] Wireless LAN Systems in Multipath Chann Environments (OFDM 방식을 적용한 고속 무선 LAN 시스템의 다중 경로 채널 모델에서 성능분석)

  • 김신희;김덕수;나상중;김철성
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we analyze high-rate wireless LAN system based on Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing(OFBM) transmission method. For this analysis, actual channcl measurement model of indoor office areas such as JTC model was adopted, and cllanncl coding of IEEE 502.11 and channel equalizer over multipath environment are also considered.

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Equalization for Burst OFDM Systems in Multipath Fading Channels

  • Kim, Dong-Kyu;Park, Hyung-Jin;Park, Hyuncheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.765-768
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyze the channel estimation method by using Reference symbols for burst OFDM transmission systems. We set some parameters (the number of Reference symbols, the pilot spacing in Reference symbols, the update constant of equalizer coefficients) to evaluate their performance in the fixed multipath fading channel as like indoor environment.

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New Transmit Antenna Selection Schemes for Multipath Environment (다중경로 환경을 위한 새로운 송신 안테나 선택 기법)

  • 임연주;민범석;박상규
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.6A
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2004
  • The future wireless communication systems will use spatial multiplexing with Multiple Input Multiple Output(MIMO) system to take advantage of high spectral efficiencies. In such systems it will be desirable to select a sub-set of available transmit or receive antennas to reduce cost and complexity. In this paper we propose a novel transmit antenna selection schemes for MIMO systems which is suitable for multipath environment. The proposed transmit antenna selection schemes offer better BER performance than that of MIMO systems without antenna selection and with traditionally proposed antenna selection schemes.

Design of a Channel Estimator for the LTE System Based on the Multirate Signal Processing (다속신호처리 기법을 이용한 LTE 시스템 채널 추정기법 설계)

  • Yoo, Kyung-Yul
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.2108-2113
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    • 2010
  • The Long Term Evolution (LTE) system is based on the Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) and relies its channel estimation on the lattice-type pilot samples in the multipath fading channel environment. The estimation of the channel frequency response (CFR) makes use of the least squares estimate (LSE) for each pilot samples, followed by an interpolation both in time- and in frequency-domain to fill up the channel estimates for subcarriers corresponding to data samples. Any interpolation scheme could be adopted for this purpose. Depending on the requirements of the target system, we may choose a simple linear interpolation or a sophisticated one. For any choice of an interpolation scheme, these is a trade-off between estimation accuracy and numerical cost. For those wireless communication systems based on the OFDM and the preamble-type pilot structure, the DFT-based channel estimation and its variants have been successfully. Yet, it may not be suitable for the lattice-type pilot structure, since the pilot samples are not sufficient to provide an accurate estimate and it is known to be sensitive to the location as well as the length of the time-domain window. In this paper, we propose a simple interpolated based on the upsampling mechanism in the multirate signal processing. The proposed method provides an excellent alternative to the DFT-based methods in terms of numerical cost and accuracy. The performance of the proposed technique is verified on a multipath environment suggested on a 3GPP LTE specification.

Secret Key Generation Using Reciprocity in Ultra-wideband Outdoor Wireless Channels

  • Huang, Jing Jing;Jiang, Ting
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.524-539
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    • 2014
  • To investigate schemes of secret key generation from Ultra-wideband (UWB) channel, we study a statistical characterization of UWB outdoor channel for a campus playground scenario based on extensive measurements. Moreover, an efficient secret key generation mechanism exploiting multipath relative delay is developed, and verification of this algorithm is conducted in UWB Line-of-sight (LOS) outdoor channels. For the first time, we compare key-mismatch probability of UWB indoor and outdoor environments. Simulation results demonstrate that the number of multipath proportionally affects key generation rate and key-mismatch probability. In comparison to the conventional method using received signal strength (RSS) as a common random source, our mechanism achieves better performance in terms of common secret bit generation. Simultaneously, security analysis indicates that the proposed scheme can still guarantee security even in the sparse outdoor physical environment free of many reflectors.

Performance Improvement of Multi-Code Parallel Combinatory CDMA Systems Using Bi-Orthogonal Modulation under Multipath Fading Environment (다중 경로 페이딩 채널에서 Bi-orthogonal Modulation을 이용한 Multi-code Parallel Combinatory CDMA System의 성능 개선)

  • 임승환;신요안
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we present the performance of a multi-code parallel combinatory CDMA system using bi-orthogonal modulation under multipath fading channel. In general, the dynamic range of the amplitude of the transmit signal is very large in conventional multi-code CDMA systems, resulting in severe nonlinear distortion due to high power amplifier and thus significant BER performance degradation. Since the number of simultaneously multiplexed code channels in the proposed system is reduced, the proposed system exhibits reduction of peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) of the transmit signal amplitude with significant BER improvement. We verify the performance of the proposed system by computer simulations under the Vehicular B multipath fading channel model by ARIB.

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A Study on the OFDM/MQAM Transmission Performance for Wireless Multimedia Communication (무선 멀티미디어 통신을 위한 OFDM/MQAM의 전송 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Kang Heau-jo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed M-ary QAM OFDM system for efficiently transmission in multipath fading environment. And, this system have analyzed reception performance by occurred synchronization error to frequency offset in presence of multipath fading. As a result, it confirmed justification by simulation and BER theory of 64QAM OFDM of SP frame structure for the digital broadcasting.

A Design of RAKE Receiver for Cellular CDMA Communications (셀룰라 CDMA 이동통신용 레이크 수신기의 설계)

  • 정우진;한영열
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.560-572
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    • 1994
  • This paper describes a design of RAKE receiver for the cellular CDMA mobile communication system on the multipath fading channel. To measure impulse response on the multipath fading environment. partial correlation properties of short PN code that transmitted at a cell site through the pilot channel was used. We used 12 despread paths for compensating about 10 s multipath spread and proposed the compensation algorithm. For processing of digital converted input signal, we proposed full digitalized logics and its validity was verified by computer and timing simulation.

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