• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제22권5호
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• pp.921-929
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• 2011

정보화시대에 대학에서의 교양 컴퓨터교육과정은 컴퓨터에 대한 소양을 쌓고 정보화 사회에 능동적으로 대처할 수 있는 능력을 배양하여 생산성 향상은 물론 국가 간의 경쟁력에서 뒤지지 않게 하는데 목표를 두고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대학생을 대상으로 컴퓨터교육 만족도에 영향을 미치는 결정적인 변인의 발견 및 만족도를 분석한다. 전처리과정으로 자바 기반의 학습 도구인 속성 부분집합의 선택기반을 사용하여 최적의 변인을 선택한 후 통계적 학습이론에 기반을 둔 다중 최소제곱 서포트벡터 기계를 사용하고자 한다. 대학의 교양 컴퓨터교육 만족도 분석을 위하여 새로운 알고리즘을 제시하기 보다는 기존의 다중 서포트벡터기계와 다중 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계를 비교 분석한다. 본 논문의 연구결과는 컴퓨터교육 만족도 자료의 분석에서 다중 최소제곱 서포트벡터기계가 다중 서포트벡터기계와 같이 우수한 성과를 나타내는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국인공지능학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.15-20
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• 2021

This paper was conducted to prevent and respond to crimes by predicting crimes based on artificial intelligence. While the quality of life is improving with the recent development of science and technology, various problems such as poverty, unemployment, and crime occur. Among them, in the case of crime problems, the importance of crime prediction increases as they become more intelligent, advanced, and diversified. For all crimes, it is more critical to predict and prevent crimes in advance than to deal with them well after they occur. Therefore, in this paper, we predicted crime types and crime tools using the Multiclass Logistic Regression algorithm and Multiclass Neural Network algorithm of machine learning. Multiclass Logistic Regression algorithm showed higher accuracy, precision, and recall for analysis and prediction than Multiclass Neural Network algorithm. Through these analysis results, it is expected to contribute to a more pleasant and safe life by implementing a crime prediction system that predicts and prevents various crimes. Through further research, this researcher plans to create a model that predicts the probability of a criminal committing a crime again according to the type of offense and deploy it to a web service.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제24권5호
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• pp.205-211
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• 2024

The increasing number of botnet attacks incorporating new evasion techniques making it infeasible to completely secure complex computer network system. The botnet infections are likely to be happen, the timely detection and response to these infections helps to stop attackers before any damage is done. The current practice in traditional IP networks require manual intervention to response to any detected malicious infection. This manual response process is more probable to delay and increase the risk of damage. To automate this manual process, this paper proposes to automatically select relevant countermeasures for detected botnet infection. The propose approach uses the concept of flow trace to detect botnet behavior patterns from current and historical network activity. The approach uses the multiclass machine learning based approach to detect and classify the botnet activity into IRC, HTTP, and P2P botnet. This classification helps to calculate the risk score of the detected botnet infection. The relevant countermeasures selected from available pool based on risk score of detected infection.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.33-40
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• 2023

Machine-learning techniques are discovering effective performance on data analytics. Classification and regression are supported for prediction on different kinds of data. There are various breeds of classification techniques are using based on nature of data. Threshold determination is essential to making better model for unlabelled data. In this paper, threshold value applied as range, based on min-max normalization technique for creating labels and multiclass classification performed on rainfall data. Binary classification is applied on autism data and classification techniques applied on child abuse data. Performance of each technique analysed with the evaluation metrics.

• 전자공학회논문지
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• 제50권6호
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• pp.238-245
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• 2013

제스처 인식은 자연스러운 사용자 인터페이스를 위해 활발히 연구되는 중요한 분야이다. 본 논문에서는 키넥트 카메라로부터 입력되는 사용자의 3차원 관절(joint) 정보를 해석하여 제스처를 인식하는 방법이 제안된다. 대상으로 하는 제스처의 분포 특성에 따라 분류 트리를 설계하고 입력 패턴을 분류한다. 그리고 제스처를 리샘플링 및 정규화 하여 일정한 구간으로 나누고 각 구간의 체인코드 히스토그램을 추출한다. 트리의 각 노드별로 분류된 제스처에 다중 클래스 SVM(Multiclass Support Vector Machine)를 적용하여 학습한다. 이후 입력 데이터를 구성된 트리로 분류한 다음, 학습된 다중 클래스 SVM을 적용하여 제스처를 분류한다.

• International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.331-334
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• 2006

Original Support Vsctor Machines (SVMs) by Vapnik were used for binary classification problems. Some researchers have tried to extend original SVM to multiclass classification. However, their studies have only focused on classifying samples into nominal categories. This study proposes a novel multiclass SVM model in order to handle ordinal multiple classes. Our suggested model may use less classifiers but predict more accurately because it utilizes additional hidden information, the order of the classes. To validate our model, we apply it to the real-world bond rating case. In this study, we compare the results of the model to those of statistical and typical machine learning techniques, and another multi class SVM algorithm. The result shows that proposed model may improve classification performance in comparison to other typical multiclass classification algorithms.

• Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.13-22
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• 2013

무선으로 응용 프로그램을 다운받아 실행하고 수많은 응용 프로그램들을 통신 접속이 없어도 실행이 가능하다는 점으로 인해 스마트폰 중독이 인터넷 중독보다 심각한 상태이지만 아직까지 스마트폰 중독과 관련된 연구가 부족한 상태이다. 한국정보화진흥원에서 개발한 스마트폰 중독 검사 척도인 S-척도는 문항수가 많아 응답자들이 진단 자체를 회피할 수도 있으며 인구통계학적 변인도 고려하지 않은 상태에서 체크한 문항들에 대한 총점만으로 중독여부를 진단하므로 정확하게 진단하는데 어려움이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 인구통계학적 변인을 포함한 여러 문항들을 추가한 자료들을 대상으로 먼저 스마트폰 중독에 영향을 미치는 중요한 요인들을 추출해 보았다. 추출한 축소문항을 대상으로 데이터마이닝기법 중 하나인 신경망을 이용하여 분류를 하였다. 신경망 학습알고리즘 중에서 BP학습 알고리즘과 다중 SVM을 이용하여 학습을 시켜 비교, 분석 해 본 결과 다중 SVM의 학습율이 조금 더 높게 나타났다. 본 논문에서 제안한 다중 SVM을 이용하여 학습을 한 자가진단 시스템을 이용하면 자료들의 급격한 변화에 대해 뛰어난 적응성을 가지므로 빠른 시간 내에 자신의 중독여부를 정확하게 자가진단 할 수 있다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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• 제23권12호
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• pp.91-100
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• 2023

As SDN devices and systems hit the market, security in SDN must be raised on the agenda. SDN has become an interesting area in both academics and industry. SDN promises many benefits which attract many IT managers and Leading IT companies which motivates them to switch to SDN. Over the last three decades, network attacks becoming more sophisticated and complex to detect. The goal is to study how traffic information can be extracted from an SDN controller and open virtual switches (OVS) using SDN mechanisms. The testbed environment is created using the RYU controller and Mininet. The extracted information is further used to detect these attacks efficiently using a machine learning approach. To use the Machine learning approach, a dataset is required. Currently, a public SDN based dataset is not available. In this paper, SDN based dataset is created which include legitimate and non-legitimate traffic. Classification is divided into two categories: binary and multiclass classification. Traffic has been classified with or without dimension reduction techniques like PCA and LDA. Our approach provides 98.58% of accuracy using a random forest algorithm.

• 한국인공지능학회지
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2019

Lung cancer is a chronic disease which ranks fourth in cancer incidence with 11 percent of the total cancer incidence in Korea. To deal with such issues, there is an active study on the usefulness and utilization of the Clinical Decision Support System (CDSS) which utilizes machine learning. Thus, this study reviews existing studies on artificial intelligence technology that can be used in determining the lung cancer, and conducted a study on the applicability of machine learning in determination of the lung cancer by comparison and analysis using Azure ML provided by Microsoft. The results of this study show different predictions yielded by three algorithms: Support Vector Machine (SVM), Two-Class Support Decision Jungle and Multiclass Decision Jungle. This study has its limitations in the size of the Big data used in Machine Learning. Although the data provided by Kaggle is the most suitable one for this study, it is assumed that there is a limit in learning the data fully due to the lack of absolute figures. Therefore, it is claimed that if the agency's cooperation in the subsequent research is used to compare and analyze various kinds of algorithms other than those used in this study, a more accurate screening machine for lung cancer could be created.

• ETRI Journal
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• 제40권4호
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• pp.499-510
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• 2018

A vector space based augmented structural kinematic (VSASK) feature descriptor is proposed for human activity recognition. An action descriptor is built by integrating the structural and kinematic properties of the actor using vector space based augmented matrix representation. Using the local or global information separately may not provide sufficient action characteristics. The proposed action descriptor combines both the local (pose) and global (position and velocity) features using augmented matrix schema and thereby increases the robustness of the descriptor. A multiclass support vector machine (SVM) is used to learn each action descriptor for the corresponding activity classification and understanding. The performance of the proposed descriptor is experimentally analyzed using the Weizmann and KTH datasets. The average recognition rate for the Weizmann and KTH datasets is 100% and 99.89%, respectively. The computational time for the proposed descriptor learning is 0.003 seconds, which is an improvement of approximately 1.4% over the existing methods.