• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multicarrier

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Modulation Level-Controlled Multicarrier CDMA System (변조레벨 제어 다중반송파 CDMA 시스템)

  • Whang, Bong-Jun;Park, Hyung-Kun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.1646-1653
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose multicarrier CDMA system using the concept of the modulation level-controlled system in order to make the system robust to the frequency selectivity and to provide a maximum data rate maintaining an acceptable transmission quality over various channel environments. This system selects higher data rate when the channel experiences the low delay spread and slow fading. On the other hand, when the fading changes very fast and the delay spread is very long, the system selects lower data rate. In both cases, the system controls the number of serial-to-parallel converted streams and the number of fed streams. This system has the fixed number of sub-carriers. So the product of tile number of serial-to-parallel converted streams and the number of fed streams is always kept constant. With the same data fed at different sub-carriers, the frequency diversity is achieved. And a RAKE receiver also is utilized to achieve path (time) diversity.

Performance Analysis of Multicarrier Code Selection CDMA System for PAPR Reduction in Multipath Fading Channel (PAPR을 줄이기 위한 Multicarrier Code Select CDMA시스템의 다중 경로 페이딩 채널에서 성능 분석)

  • Ryu Kwan Woong;Park Yong Wan;Hong Een Kee;Kim Myovng Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.29 no.12A
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    • pp.1319-1332
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    • 2004
  • Multicarrier direct sequence code-division multiple access CDMA(MC DS-CDMA) is an attractive technique for achieving high data rate transmission even if the potentially large peak-to-average power ratio(PAPR) is an important factor for its application. On the other hand, code select CDMA(CS-CDMA) is an attractive technique with constant amplitude transmission of multicode signal irregardless of subchannels by introducing code selection method. In this paper we propose a new multiple access scheme based on the combination of MC DS-CDMA and CS-CDMA. Proposed scheme, which we called MC CS-CDMA, includes the sutclasses of MC DS-CDMA and CS-CDMA as special cases. The performance of this system is investigated for multipath Sequency selective fading channel and maximal ratio combining with rake receiver. In addition the PAPR of proposed system is compare with that of both MC BS-CDMA and CS-CDMA. Simulation results show that proposed system improves PAPR reduction than MC DS-CDMA at the expense of the complexity of receiver and the number of available non. Also, the numerical result shows that the proposed system is better performance than MC DS-CDMA due to the increasing processing gain and the number of time diversity gain.

Performance of Decorrelator for Multirate Multicarrier DS/CDMA System (다중전송률 다중반송파 DS/CDMA 시스템을 위한 비상관기의 성능)

  • Lee, Seok-Hyun;Lee, So-Young;Kim, Jin-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a performance of a decorrelating detector for a multirate MC(multi-carrier) DS/CDMA system is analyzed and simulated in a frequency selective Rayleigh fading channel. The performance is compared with that of single rate MC-DS/CDMA system in term of bit error probability. Variable Spreading Length (VSL) is employed for MC-DS/CDMA system as multirate transmission scheme. From simulation result, it is shown that Decorrelator for multirate MC-DS/CDMA achieves high BER performance as well as that of single rate case.

Matching Pursuit Based Sparse Multipath Channel Estimation for Multicarrier Systems (다중반송파 시스템의 정합추구 기반 희소 다중경로 채널 추정)

  • Kim, See-Hyun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2012
  • Although linear channel estimation for the frequency selective fading channel has been widely deployed, its accuracy depends on the number of pilots to probe the channel. Thus, it is unavoidable to employ large number of pilots to enhance the channel estimation performance, which essentially leads to the degradation of the transmission efficiency. It even does not utilize the sparseness of the multipath channel. In this paper a sparse channel estimation scheme based on the matching pursuit algorithm and a pilot assignment method, which minimizes the coherence, are proposed. The simulation results reveal that the proposed algorithm shows superior channel estimation performance with fewer pilots to the LS based ones.

PAPR Reduction for WPM Schemes using Filter Design Schemes (필터 설계 기법을 통한 WPM의 PAPR 감소에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyu Seop;Choi, Gin Kyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2013
  • WPM(Wavelet Packet Modulation) is multicarrier system which is suitable for high speed transmission. The main advantage of using the WPM system is the fact that the flexible system effectively can be realized by the combination of filter coefficient. On the other hand, the major problem of multicarrier system is known to be the high PAPR. In this paper we propose WPM system that has a minimum PAPR by using filter coefficient adjustment method. We first derive the filter coefficient equation and then select the coefficient that has a minimum PAPR. we conduct WPM system by using a selected coefficient and we demonstrate the system performance by using computer simulation.

Blind MOE-PIC Multiuser Detector for Multicarrier DS-CDMA Systems (다중 반송파 DS-CDMA 시스템을 위한 블라인드 MOE-PIC 다중사용자 검출기)

  • Woo Dae ho;Lee Seung yong;Byun Youn shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.30 no.3C
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    • pp.153-157
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    • 2005
  • Frequency selective fading occurs due to the Doppler Effect in mobile communication systems. The performances of the systems are rapidly reduced due to effect of multiuser interference under frequency selective channels at DS-CDMA systems. To overcome these problems, we adopted the multi-carrier modulation techniques, and it is able to solve the frequency selective channel effects by means of these modulation techniques, and interference problems due to multiuser access are solved by means of multiuser detection techniques. In this paper, we proposed the blind MOE/PIC multiuser detection method which is composed of both the blind multiuser detection technique and parallel interference canceller. Thus, simulation results show that the proposed method performs better than conventional methods.

Performance Analysis of Dualrate MC-CDMA Systems Using Hybrid Interference Cancellation (하이브리드 간섭제거기법을 적용한 이중전송률 MC-CDMA 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kim Nam-Sun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.3C
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    • pp.228-236
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    • 2006
  • A Multicarrier code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) is a scheme that combines multicarrier modulation with CDMA. It offers robustness to frequency selective fading effect and can support higher rate data transmission with higher spectral efficiency. The objective of this article is proposed and analyzed a new asynchronous MC-CDMA system with various kinds of data rates which employs a multiple access interference (MAI) canceller. The proposed multirate MC-CDMA system can be accomplished by changing the number of Parallel branch(P) according to their data rate and hybrid interference canceller(HIC) are used for MAI cancellation. We compare the performance of proposed system in terms of average bit error rate(BER) with that of a single rate MC-CDMA system. The results show the large improvement in performance that can be attained by the cancellation scheme under multipath environments.

Performance Analysis of Uplink Cognitive Radio Transmission based on Overloaded MC-DS-CDMA

  • Sundararajan, Mohandass;Govindaswamy, Umamaheswari
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.181-190
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    • 2014
  • This paper reports a cognitive radio network architecture based on overloaded multicarrier direct sequence code division multiple access (O-MC-DS-CDMA). The O-MC-DSCDMA technique combines CDMA with a multicarrier modulation technique to overcome the channel fading effects. In this technique, secondary users are enabled to share the available bandwidth with the existing primary users. Two sets of orthogonal Gold codes are used to support the primary and secondary users simultaneously. The orthogonality between the spreading codes is lost due to the non-zero cross correlation between the codes and the timing synchronization error in the uplink transmission, which causes interference between primary and secondary users. This paper proposes two modified hybrid parallel/successive interference cancellation techniques for primary and secondary user base station receivers with multiple antennas to suppress the interference among users. Interference among the same group of users is cancelled by parallel interference cancellation and the interference among groups is cancelled using successive interference cancellation. The simulation results confirmed that the proposed modified interference cancellation techniques show better BER performance over conventional interference cancellation techniques.

Performance of Wavelet Packet Multicarrier Modulation Systems with Narrowband Interference (웨이블릿 패킷 다중반송파 변조 시스템의 협대역 간섭에 대한 성능)

  • Won, Yu-Jun;Seo, Bo-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2008
  • These days, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission method is widely used for broadband communication systems. The OFDM, which uses sine waves as orthogonal basis functions, is one of the orthogonal waveform modulation techniques. In this paper, we investigate a wavelet packet modulation method which uses wavelet packets instead of sine waves as the basis functions. The wavelet packets may have different patterns in two dimensional time-frequency domain, and we can design the packets appropriate for the channel environments with much flexibility. In this paper, we investigate the characteristics of the wavelet packet modulation as one of the multicarrier modulation methods, And we illustrate by simulations that narrowband interference can be reduced effectively by control the bandwidth of the wavelet packets.

A Study on Dual-rate MC-CDMA Systems (이중전송률 다중반송파 CDMA 시스템)

  • Kim Nam-Sun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2005
  • Multicarrier code division multiple access(MC-CDMA) Is a scheme that combines multicarrier modulation with CDMA. It offers robustness to frequency selective fading and can support higher rate data transmission with higher spectral efficiency. The objective of this article to proposed a new asynchronous ME-CDMA system to implement multiple data rate communications. It can be accomplished by changing the number of parallel branch(.p). For the analysis of average BER performance, numerical method and computer simulation were used. After MAI power of received signal calculated, the average BER can be acriuired using Gaussian approximation to MAI. We also compare the system performance with that of a single rate MC-CDMA system.

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