• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-grounded neutral

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The Effect by Grounding Resistance of the ground Fault in the 22.9[kV] Multi-ground Distribution System (22.9[kV] 다중접지 배전계통에서 고장전류의 접지저항 영향 분석)

  • Jung, Kum-Young;Choi, Sun-Kyu;Shim, Keon-Bo;Kim, Kyung-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2010
  • During a ground fault the maximum fault current and neutral to ground voltage will appear at the pole nearest to the fault. Distribution lines are consisted of three phase conductors, an overhead ground wire and a multi-grounded neutral line. In this paper phase to neutral faults were staged at the specified concrete pole along the distribution line and measured the ground fault current distribution in the ground fault current, three poles nearest to the fault point, overhead ground wire and neutral line. A effect by grounding resistance of poles of ground fault current in the 22.9[kV] multi-ground distribution system. by field tests.

Transferred OverVoltages on LV sides in Multigrounded Neutral during Line to Ground Fault on Distribution Systems (배전계통의 고저압 혼촉고장시 중성선 전위상승에 따른 저압기기 스트레스 전압)

  • Choi, Sun-Kyu;Choi, Jong-Kee;Kim, Kyoung-Hun;Choi, Myeong-Ho;Lee, Byung-Sung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.6
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    • pp.910-915
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    • 2012
  • In this paper we propose multi-grounded neutral design method which was considered of transferred transient overvoltage when line to neutral fault occurs. Specially, In order to confirm the actual transient overvoltage magnitude which occurs on neutral line, we considered some screening(shielding) effects. The screening coefficient was deducted from field test results and calculation in a distribution line which is identical with an actual power line. The purpose of this paper is to attempt to suggest the guidance for grounding skystem design considering limitation of overvoltage for LV side in IEC 61936. The result is based on EMTP simulation and real field faults situation in distribution lines.

Ground Fault Current Variation of 22.9kV Multi Neutral Grounded Distribution System with CD Type Superconducting Cable (22.9kV 중성점 다중접지계통에 CD형 초전도케이블을 적용한 경우의 지락전류변화)

  • Lee, Jong-Bae;Hwang, Si-Dole;Sohn, Song-Ho;Lee, Geun-Joon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.993-999
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    • 2007
  • This paper discusses the effects of CD type superconducting cable operation in 22.9kV multi neutral grounded distribution system during L-G fault and counterplans to power system protection. In case of using the 3-phase CD-type superconducting cable, the inductance of superconducting cable system would be decreased due to the current of shield part of superconducting cable, which is opposite direction and nearly equal value with respect to main superconductor. However, when the shield circuit system is operated in shorted state, shield current decreases faulted ground current and give effects to power system protection scheme. This study examines the phenomena of single line to ground fault case in above mentioned system using the EMTDC program and discusses the right operation method of superconducting shield.

The Design Flowchart of Earthing System for Building Electrical Installations in Accordance with International Standards (국제표준에 따른 건축전기설비의 접지시스템 설계순서)

  • Lee, Ju-Cheol;Yeom, Jin-Geun;Jeong, Seung-Hyun;Byeon, Cheol-Gyun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, designing of an earthing system in accordance with international standards with regard to 22.9kV-y multi-grounded neutral system is discussed and confirmed that the consumer's earthing system can be a part of a global earthing system by interconnecting its earthing system with the neutral conductor of 22.9kV-y multi-grounded system. Further, it is proposed that some modification of the earthing system design flowchart given in the international standards are necessary when considering the equipotential bonding, lightning protection, and telecommunications facilities as well as the basic safety requirements.

The Application of Neutral Reactors to Limit Through fault Duty on Substation Transformer. (전력용(電力用) 변압기(變壓器) 고장전류(故障電流) 감소(減少)를 위(爲)한 중성점(中性点) 리액터 적용(適用) 연구(硏究))

  • Jang, J.K.;Kim, J.B.;Smith, David R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.11a
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the countermeasure to present the main transformer of distribution substation from deteriorating and failing due to repeated magnetic force of the transformer winding by ground fault current in 22.9kV multi grounded distribution system. The Winding strength to the short circuit current is designed to be endurable to the stress of over current. But this design is related to the manufactures. In this paper we examine the application of shunt reactor to the neutral point of the low side of the transformer to reduce fault current due to the fault in the distribution lines we have analysed the fault characteristics of the system and calculated the optimum ohmic values of the neutral reactor.

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Effects of Ground Faults on the Safety of Persons in High Voltage Distribution Systems (고압계통 지락고장시 인체안전에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Sung-Man;Kim, Han-Soo;Lee, Jong-Chul;Lee, Ju-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.195-197
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents experimental results on the safety of persons due to a ground fault in 22.9 kV-Y distribution system In order to evaluate the touch voltages due to internal ground faults in a step down transformer based on the newly prescribed KS C IEC 60364 standard series, the verification tests in a 22.9 kV multi-grounded neutral system were carried out From the experimental results, it was found that there will be significant potential rise jeopardizing LV equipment insulation in case of separate grounding between HV and LV system and the effective measures against hazardous touch voltages due to a IN side ground fault in the common grounding system between HV and LV system are proposed. As a consequence, it was found that the equipotential bonding is an important prerequisite for the effectiveness of the protective measures for the safety of persons in the common ground system between 22.9 kV-Y and low-voltage grounding system.

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