• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-fluid

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Multi Physics research of Energy material using Ghost Fluid concept (Ghost Fluid concept기반의 에너지 물질의 Multi Physics 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Hong;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2006
  • We present an innovative means of numerically treating interfaces associated with chemically active energetic materials. Recent advances in wave tracking technique based on the Ghost Fluid Concept is extended to handle multi-material multi-phase interfaces associated with chemical environment associated with explosion. We show several work-in-progress applications of our code, including the impact problems involving both energetic and inert elements. Accurate modeling of the equation of state and the constitutive relations are also discussed

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A Numerical Analysis of Internal Nozzle Flows Through the Multi-Fluid Model (다유체 모델을 이용한 노즐 내부 유동에 대한 수치적 연구)

  • Ryu, Bong-Woo;Lee, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.186-194
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    • 2011
  • This study performed the numerical analysis of the internal nozzle flows including cavitation phenomena by using the automated body-fitted grid generator and the multi-fluid model. The effect of grid refinement and the validation of multifluid model were investigated using four computational meshes under two test conditions. The mesh #3 was chosen as the optimum which can reduce the computational time and have good prediction ability to identify the cavitation region simultaneously. In addition, the computed results using multi-fluid model were compared with the reference experimental observations and numerical simulation results using homogeneous equilibrium model. From the distribution of volume fraction and velocity field, the multi-fluid model predicted the internal nozzle flows well when the liquid quality parameters were selected as $1.0{\times}10^{12}$ for initial number density and 25 ${\mu}m$ for bubble diameter.

CFD Analysis on Flow Characteristics of Oil Film Coating Nozzle (유막 코팅 노즐의 유동특성에 관한 CFD해석)

  • Jung, Se-Hoon;Ahn, Seuig-Ill;Shin, Byeong-Rog
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2008
  • Metal cutting operations involve generation of heat due to friction between the tool and the pieces. This heat needs to be carried away otherwise it creates white spots. To reduce this abnormal heat cutting fluid is used. Cutting fluid also has an important role in the lubrication of the cutting edges of machine tools and the pieces they are shaping, and in sluicing away the resulting swarf. As a cutting fluid, water is a great conductor of heat but is not stable at high temperatures, so to improve stability an emulsion type mixed fluid with water and oil is often used. It is pumped over the cutting site of cutting machines as a state of atomized water droplet coated with oil by using jet. In this paper, to develop cutting fluid supplying nozzle to obtain ultra thin oil film for coating water droplet, a numerical analysis of three dimensional mixed fluid Jet through multi-stage nozzle was carried out by using a finite volume method. Jet flow characteristics such as nozzle exit velocity, development of mixing region, re-entrance and jet intensity were analyzed. Detailed mixing process of fluids such as air, water and oil in the nozzle were also investigated. It is easy to understand complex flow pattern in multi-stage nozzle. Important flow Information for advance design of cutting fluid supplying nozzle was drawn.

A multi-field CAE analysis for die turning injection application of reservoir fluid tank (리저버 탱크의 Die Turning Injection 적용을 위한 Multi-field CAE 해석)

  • Lee, Sung-Hee
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2021
  • In this study, die turning injection(DTI) mold design for manufacturing reservoir fluid tanks used for cooling in-vehicle batteries, inverters, and motors was conducted based on multi-field CAE. Part design, performance evaluation, and mold design of the reservoir fluid tank was performed. The frequency response characteristics through modal and harmonic response analysis to satisfy the automotive performance test items for the designed part were examined. Analysis of re-melting characteristics and structural analysis of the driving part for designing the rotating die of the DTI mold were performed. Part design was possible when the natural frequency performance value of 32Hz or higher was satisfied through finite element analysis, and the temperature distribution and deformation characteristics of the part after injection molding were found through the first injection molding analysis. In addition, it can be seen that the temperature change of the primary part greatly influences the re-melting characteristics during the secondary injection. The minimum force for driving the turning die of the designed mold was calculated through structural analysis. Hydraulic system design was possible. Finally, a precise and efficient DTI mold design for the reservoir fluid tank was possible through presented multi-field CAE process.

An Experimental Study on the Performance Characteristics of a Single-Circuit Multi Cycle and a Bypass Two-Circuit Multi Cycle (단일유로 멀티사이클 및 바이패스유로 멀티사이클 적용 냉동시스템의 성능특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Song, Young-Seung;Jung, Hae-Won;Yoon, Won-Jae;Kim, Yong-Chan
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.23 no.7
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2011
  • The object of this study is to investigate the performance characteristics of refrigerators using a single-circuit multi cycle and a bypass two-circuit multi cycle. Each refrigeration cycle was tested by varying secondary fluid mass flow rate and temperature. Based on the experimental data, the optimum refrigerant charge was 48 g and the COP at the optimum secondary fluid mass flow rate was 1.53 for the single-circuit multi cycle. For freezer(F)-only mode, both the single-circuit multi cycle and the bypass two-circuit multi cycle were operated at overcharge conditions, resulting in an increase of the secondary fluid mass flow rate. The maximum COPs of the single-circuit multi cycle and the bypass two-circuit multi cycle were 1.22 and 1.35, respectively. The COP increased by 10.7% with the application of the bypass two-circuit multi cycle.

DEVELOPMENT OF A HYBRID CFD FRAMEDWORK FOR MULTI-PHENOMENA FLOW ANALYSIS AND DESIGN (다중현상 유동 해석 및 설계를 위한 융복합 프레임웍 개발)

  • Hur, Nahm-Keon
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.517-523
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the rapid evolution of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) has enabled its key role in industries and predictive sciences. From diverse research disciplines, however, are there strong needs for integrated analytical tools for multi-phenomena beyond simple flow simulation. Based on the concurrent simulation of multi-dynamics, multi-phenomena beyond simple flow simulation. Based on the concurrent simulation of multi-dynamics, multi-physics and multi-scale phenomena, the multi-phenomena CFD technology enables us to perform the flow simulation for integrated and complex systems. From the multi-phenomena CFD analysis, the high-precision analytical and predictive capacity can enhance the fast development of industrial technologies. It is also expected to further enhance the applicability of the simulation technique to medical and bio technology, new and renewable energy, nanotechnology, and scientific computing, among others.

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A Study on the Development of MFI(Multi Fluid Injection) System and its Effect to Reduce the Noise of Subway (도시철도 소음저감을 위한 MFI(Multi Fluid Injection) 시스템 개발 및 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Hwa;Kim, Dae-Suk;Kim, Hee-Oh;Shim, Jae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.446-454
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    • 2011
  • The noise of the subway has become a social issue and includes very complex reasons. The friction between rail and train wheel is the most important reason of the noise. In this study, we developed MFI(Multi Fluid Injection) System which sprays the mixed fluid(water, anticorrosive and lubricant) on the rail when the train is approaching to reduce the friction. To verify the system's effect, we measured the internal and external noise of the running train. The measured and analyzed results show that MFI system reduce the noise of the running subway.

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Property of Multi-Dirction Mount Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid (MR유체를 이용한 다방향 제진형 마운트의 응답특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Kong;Sin, Dong-Choon;Yang, Bo-Suk;Lee, Il-Young;Kim, Dong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents property of the squeeze mode type mount using Magneto-Rheological fluid(MR fluid). The mount can isolate multi-directional vibrations, and also effectively reduce the vibrations in a wide range of disturbance frequencies by controlling the applied magnetic field. The shape of the mount is the same that of squeeze film damper. In the present work, the performance of this mount was experimentally investigated according to changing the magnetic field strength.

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Property of Multi-Direction Mount Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid (MR유체를 이용한 다방향 제진형 마운트의 응답특성)

  • Ahn, Young-Kong;Sin, Dong-Choon;Yag, Bo-Suk;Kim, Dong-Jo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.325.1-325
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents property of the squeeze mode type mount using Magneto-Rheological fluid (MR fluid). The mount can isolate multi-directional vibrations, and also effectively reduce the vibrations in a wide range of disturbance frequency by controling the applied magnetic field. The shape of the mount is the same that of squeeze film damper. In the present work, the performance of this mount was experimentally investigated according to changing the magnetic field strength. (omitted)

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