• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-dof Robot Arm

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6 DOF Industrial Robot Based on Multi-DOF Counterbalance Mechanism (다자유도 수동식 중력보상장치 기반의 6자유도 산업용 로봇)

  • Ahn, Kuk-Hyun;Song, Jae-Bok
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2017
  • Static balance of an articulated robot arm at various configurations requires a torque compensating for the gravitational torque of each joint due to the robot mass. Such compensation torque can be provided by a spring-based counterbalance mechanism. However, simple installation of a counterbalance mechanism at each pitch joint does not work because the gravitational torque at each joint is dependent on other joints. In this paper, a 6 DOF industrial robot arm based on the parallelogram for multi-DOF counterbalancing is proposed to cope with this problem. Two passive counterbalance mechanisms are applied to pitch joints, which reduces the required torque at each joint by compensating the gravitational torque. The performance of this mechanism is evaluated experimentally.

A Research on the Design and Development of a Robot System with Multi-fingered Hands (다지 로봇 시스템의 설계 및 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Youn;Lee, Jong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.138-141
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we developed a Master Hand which has 20 potentiometer for getting grasping data of human hands, a Slave Hand which has 20 DOF and five fingers with servo-motors, and a controller for the 7 DOF Arm with Multi-fingered hands. And, we programmed a 3D simulation S/W which controls a Robot System with Multi-fingered hands. A developed Robot System showed good performance in the grasping of an object with known position and shape.

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DEVELOPMENT OF AN AMPHIBIOUS ROBOT FOR VISUAL INSPECTION OF APR1400 NPP IRWST STRAINER ASSEMBLY

  • Jang, You Hyun;Kim, Jong Seog
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.439-446
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    • 2014
  • An amphibious inspection robot system (hereafter AIROS) is being developed to visually inspect the in-containment refueling storage water tank (hereafter IRWST) strainer in APR1400 instead of a human diver. Four IRWST strainers are located in the IRWST, which is filled with boric acid water. Each strainer has 108 sub-assembly strainer fin modules that should be inspected with the VT-3 method according to Reg. guide 1.82 and the operation manual. AIROS has 6 thrusters for submarine voyage and 4 legs for walking on the top of the strainer. An inverse kinematic algorithm was implemented in the robot controller for exact walking on the top of the IRWST strainer. The IRWST strainer has several top cross braces that are extruded on the top of the strainer, which can be obstacles of walking on the strainer, to maintain the frame of the strainer. Therefore, a robot leg should arrive at the position beside the top cross brace. For this reason, we used an image processing technique to find the top cross brace in the sole camera image. The sole camera image is processed to find the existence of the top cross brace using the cross edge detection algorithm in real time. A 5-DOF robot arm that has multiple camera modules for simultaneous inspection of both sides can penetrate narrow gaps. For intuitive presentation of inspection results and for management of inspection data, inspection images are stored in the control PC with camera angles and positions to synthesize and merge the images. The synthesized images are then mapped in a 3D CAD model of the IRWST strainer with the location information. An IRWST strainer mock-up was fabricated to teach the robot arm scanning and gaiting. It is important to arrive at the designated position for inserting the robot arm into all of the gaps. Exact position control without anchor under the water is not easy. Therefore, we designed the multi leg robot for the role of anchoring and positioning. Quadruped robot design of installing sole cameras was a new approach for the exact and stable position control on the IRWST strainer, unlike a traditional robot for underwater facility inspection. The developed robot will be practically used to enhance the efficiency and reliability of the inspection of nuclear power plant components.

Design of a Robotic Device for Effective Shoulder Rehabilitation (효과적인 견관절 재활을 위한 로봇의 설계)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Soub;Park, Jeong-Ho;Park, Hyung-Soon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.41 no.8
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    • pp.505-510
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a low-cost robotic device for shoulder rehabilitation, which is capable of treating various shoulder disabilities. A 3-DOF passive shoulder joint tracking module was designed to allow for translational motion of the shoulder joint center during arm swing, which is essential for natural shoulder movement. The weight of the user's arm and the device were compensated for by springs, to enable gravity-free shoulder motion. In order to reduce the device's cost, only one actuator was used, which can be aligned with the user's shoulder joint in various orientations. The device is capable of implementing five representative shoulder motions, including flexion/extension, abduction/adduction, horizontal abd/adduction, internal/external rotation, and oblique raise. The proposed low-cost shoulder rehabilitation robot is expected to provide effective rehabilitation for patients with various shoulder impairments.