• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-device

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Performance Enhancement Technique in Visible Light Communication System for Smart Building (스마트 빌딩을 위한 가시광 통신 시스템의 성능 향상 기법)

  • Seo, Sung-Il
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose the multi-channel interference cancellation algorithm for visible light communication (VLC) in smart building. The VLC system is communication technology using visible rays that come out in Light Emitting Diode (LED) device. It has energy curtailment effect and possible to use in ubiquitous network service applications. When a large number of users communicate indoors, the performance can be reduced due to channel interference. To remove interference, at the first, the minimum mean square error (MMSE) scheme as interference cancellation methods used, and then the successive interference cancellation (SIC) is applied to obtain additional diversity gain and improve interference cancellation performance. Indoor VLC channel model is employed. The performance is evaluated in terms of bit error rate (BER). From the simulation results, it is confirmed that the proposed scheme has better BER performance compared to the previous systems. As a result, the proposed interference cancellation improves the signal quality of VLC systems by effectively removing the channel noise. The results of the paper can be applied to VLC for smart building and general communication systems.

Large Signal Unified Model for GaAs pHEMT using Modified Curtice Model (새롭게 수정된 Curtice 모델을 이용한 GaAs pHEMT 대신호 통합모델 구축)

  • 박덕종;염경환;장동필;이재현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.551-561
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, the large signal unified model is established for H4O GaAs pHEMT of GEC-Marconi using modified Curtice model. This unified model includes DC characteristic, small signal, and noise characteristic as various bias. Particularly, the model can simply and physically explain trans-conductance $(g_m)$ of pHEMT using modified Curtice model, and can tell the difference $g_m$, $R_ds$ at DC and these at AC through inclusion of internal RF-choke. The results of the established model built up using SDD in HP-Eessof show good agreement to the S/W measured data in DC, small signal, and noise characteristic. This model can also be applied to various computer aided analysis, such as linear simulation, 1-tone harmonic balance simulation, and multi-tone harmonic balance simulation, so the LNA(Low Noise Amplifier), oscillator, and mixer design has been shown using this model library.

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Dynamic Gesture Recognition for the Remote Camera Robot Control (원격 카메라 로봇 제어를 위한 동적 제스처 인식)

  • Lee Ju-Won;Lee Byung-Ro
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.8 no.7
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    • pp.1480-1487
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    • 2004
  • This study is proposed the novel gesture recognition method for the remote camera robot control. To recognize the dynamics gesture, the preprocessing step is the image segmentation. The conventional methods for the effectively object segmentation has need a lot of the cole. information about the object(hand) image. And these methods in the recognition step have need a lot of the features with the each object. To improve the problems of the conventional methods, this study proposed the novel method to recognize the dynamic hand gesture such as the MMS(Max-Min Search) method to segment the object image, MSM(Mean Space Mapping) method and COG(Conte. Of Gravity) method to extract the features of image, and the structure of recognition MLPNN(Multi Layer Perceptron Neural Network) to recognize the dynamic gestures. In the results of experiment, the recognition rate of the proposed method appeared more than 90[%], and this result is shown that is available by HCI(Human Computer Interface) device for .emote robot control.

A Study on the Multi-Laser Image Tracking Method using the Latest Approach Angle (최근접 각도를 이용한 복수 레이저 영상 추적 방법 연구)

  • Jo, Jin-Pyo;Ko, Ho-Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Ho
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2020
  • The paper proposed the method of calculating the latest approach angle that can reliably recognize multiple laser images even with the change in separation distance between screen and laser launch device. This method recognizes the angle of the laser pattern angle by using the distance of the laser pattern angle, and the angle extraction of the laser detects the laser image from the acquired image using the labeling algorithm, and performs the huff conversion to extract the angle of the straight line. The distance of the reference angle and angle of the laser image extracted using Euclidean distance among similarity scales is calculated, and the furnace is recognized using the calculated distance result value. Experiments with changing the separation distance to "200 cm to 400 cm" showed 100% recognition of individual strands at all separation distances. The experiment confirmed the reliability of the proposed method.

Implementation of MPOA for Supporting Various Protocols over ATM (ATM 상에서 다양한 프로토콜을 지원하기 위한 MPOA의 구현)

  • Lim, Ji-Young;Kim, Mi-Hee;Choi, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Mee-Jeong;Chae, Ki-Joon;Choi, Kil-Young;Kang, Hun
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.181-199
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we implemented and tested MPOA(MutiProtocol Over ATM) standardized in ATM Forum, which provides service for various layer 3 protocols as well as legacy LAN applications over ATM networks. The functions of MPCs(MPOA Clients) and MPSs(MPOA Servers) which are the components in MPOA systems are implemented. MPCs are located at the edge device and MPOA hosts and MPSs exist in routers. The implemented MPCs have the functions such as exchances of primitives between an LEC(LAN Emulation Client) and an MPC, management and maintenance of Egress/Ingress cache, default transmission through LECs and shortcut transmission. Assuming that routing, convergence and NHRP(Next Hop Resolution Protocol) functions exist in routers, the implemented MPSs have the functions such as exchanges of primitives between an LEC and an MPC, conversion and exchanges of frames between MPOA and NHRP, and management and maintenance of Egress/Ingress cache. All of the possible scenarios are made up to test whether they run correctly. The implemented system is tested by simulation according to the scenarios.

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The Adaptive Multimedia Contents Service Method to Reduce Delay of MN in HMIPv6 (HMIPv6에서 MN의 지연을 최소화하는 멀티미디어 컨텐츠 서비스 방법)

  • Park, Won-Gil;Kang, Eui-Sun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.6
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    • pp.585-594
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    • 2008
  • The issues that we should consider in the process of providing mobile web service using a mobile device are seamless service and QoS-guaranteed service. HMIPv6 has MAP because of improving packet loss and transmission delay due to disconnection. However, a load is concentrated on HMIPv6 because of receiving and delivering packet for MN. Owing to this, real time data fails to be processed quickly, and also adaptive mobile service is required for QoS guaranteed service. However, this method demands the response time cost of contents service owing to the hardware differences of various devices. Therefore, we improve the process performance of real time data by applying a queue in MAP for seamless service in this paper. For decreasing response time cost, we propose mobile web service method which has reusable cache of contents using the elements of contents. The result of a numerical formula and simulation shows that our proposed method is superior under various system conditions.

Visual Monitoring System of Multi-Hosts Behavior for Trustworthiness with Mobile Cloud

  • Song, Eun-Ha;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Jeong, Young-Sik
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2012
  • Recently, security researches have been processed on the method to cover a broader range of hacking attacks at the low level in the perspective of hardware. This system security applies not only to individuals' computer systems but also to cloud environments. "Cloud" concerns operations on the web. Therefore it is exposed to a lot of risks and the security of its spaces where data is stored is vulnerable. Accordingly, in order to reduce threat factors to security, the TCG proposed a highly reliable platform based on a semiconductor-chip, the TPM. However, there have been no technologies up to date that enables a real-time visual monitoring of the security status of a PC that is operated based on the TPM. And the TPB has provided the function in a visual method to monitor system status and resources only for the system behavior of a single host. Therefore, this paper will propose a m-TMS (Mobile Trusted Monitoring System) that monitors the trusted state of a computing environment in which a TPM chip-based TPB is mounted and the current status of its system resources in a mobile device environment resulting from the development of network service technology. The m-TMS is provided to users so that system resources of CPU, RAM, and process, which are the monitoring objects in a computer system, may be monitored. Moreover, converting and detouring single entities like a PC or target addresses, which are attack pattern methods that pose a threat to the computer system security, are combined. The branch instruction trace function is monitored using a BiT Profiling tool through which processes attacked or those suspected of being attacked may be traced, thereby enabling users to actively respond.

Realization of full magnetoelectric control at room temperature

  • Chun, Sae-Hwan;Chai, Yi-Sheng;Oh, Yoon-Seok;Kim, In-Gyu;Jeon, Byung-Gu;Kim, Han-Bit;Jeon, Byeong-Jo;Haam, S.Y.;Chung, Jae-Ho;Park, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Kee-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Magnestics Society Conference
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    • 2011.12a
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    • pp.101-101
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    • 2011
  • The control of magnetization by an electric field at room temperature remains as one of great challenges in materials science. Multiferroics, in which magnetism and ferroelectricity coexist and couple to each other, could be the most plausible candidate to realize this long-sought capability. While recent intensive research on the multiferroics has made significant progress in sensitive, magnetic control of electric polarization, the electrical control of magnetization, the converse effect, has been observed only in a limited range far below room temperature. Here we demonstrate at room temperature the control of both electric polarization by a magnetic field and magnetization by an electric field in a multiferroic hexaferrite. The electric polarization rapidly increases in a magnetic field as low as 5 mT and the magnetoelectric susceptibility reaches up to 3200 ps/m, the highest value in single phase materials. The magnetization is also modulated up to 0.34 mB per formula unit in an electric field of 1.14 MV/m. Furthermore, this compound allows nonvolatile, magnetoelectric reading- and writing-operations entirely at room temperature. Four different magnetic/electric field writing conditions generate repeatable, distinct M versus E curves without dissipation, offering an unprecedented opportunity for a multi-bit memory or a spintronic device applications.

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An Efficient CPLD Technology Mapping considering Area and the Time Constraint (시간 제약 조건과 면적을 고려한 효율적인 CPLD 기술 매핑)

  • Kim Jae-Jin;Lee Kwan-Houng
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.10 no.3 s.35
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose a new technology mapping algorithm for CPLD consider area under time constraint. This algorithm detect feedbacks from boolean networks, then variables that have feedback are replaced to temporary variables. Creating the temporary variables transform sequential circuit to combinational circuit. The transformed circuits are represented to DAG. After traversing all nodes in DAG, the nodes that have output edges more than two are replicated and reconstructed to fanout free tree. Using time constraints and delay time of device, the number of graph partitionable multi-level is decided. Several nodes in partitioned clusters are merged by collapsing, and are fitted to the number of OR-terms in a given CLB by bin packing. Proposed algorithm have been applied to MCNC logic synthesis benchmark circuits, and have reduced the number of CLBs by $62.2\%$ than those of DDMAP. And reduced the number of CLBs by $17.6\%$ than those of TEMPLA.

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A High PErformance Lookup Controller for ATM based IP Packet Forwarding Engine (ATM 기반 IP 패킷 포워딩 엔진을 위한 고성능 룩업 제어기)

  • Choi, Byeong-Cheol;Kwak, Dong-Yong;Lee, Jeong-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.4B
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    • pp.298-305
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed a high performance lookup controller for IP packet forwarding engine of ATM based label edge routers. The lookup controller is designed to provide services such as MPLS, VPN, ELL, and RT services as well as the best effort. For high speed searching for IP addresses, we employed a TCAM based hardware search device not using traditional algorithmic approaches. We also implement lookup control functions into FPGA for fast processing of packet header and lookup control. The proposed lookup controller is designed to support differenciated services for users and to process in pipelined mechanism for performance improvement. A two-step search scheme is also applied to perform lookup for the key combined with multi-field of packet header. We found that the proposed lookup controller provides the performance of about 16M packets per second through simulations.