• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-body dynamics

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Development of a Multi-body Dynamics Analysis System Using the Object-Oriented Concept (객체지향 개념을 이용한 다물체 동역학 해석 시스템 개발)

  • 한형석;이재경;서종휘;송현석;박태원
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2003
  • To analyze the applications of all types of mechanical systems, general purpose analysis programs have been developed and commercialized. However, it is customary to develop and use customized programs even though they sometimes require more work than a general purpose program. A customized program is simplified to adapt to a particular application from the beginning, is designed for small computers, and developed with hardware-in-the-loop in mind so it can be applied effectively. By adding design knowledge and bundling know-how to an analysis program, analysis time can be reduced. And because an analysis has to work in conjunction with other analysis programs, a proprietary program that the user can easily modify can be useful. In this thesis, a multi-body dynamics analysis system is presented using one of the most useful programming techniques, object-oriented concept. The object-oriented concept defines a problem from the physical world as an abstract object, an abstract model. The object becomes encapsulated with the data and method. Simulation is performed using the object's interface. It is then possible for the user and the developer to modify and upgrade the program without having particular knowledge of the analysis program. The method presented in this thesis has the following advantages. Since the mechanical components of the multi-body system converts independent modeling into a class, the modification, exchange, distribution, and reuse of elements are increased. It becomes easier to employ a new analysis method and interface with other S/W and H/W systems. To employ a new analysis method, there is no need to modify elements of the main solver and the Library. In addition, information can be communicated to each object through messaging. It makes the modeling of new elements easier using inheritance. When developing a S/W for the computer simulation of physical system, it is reasonable to use object-oriented modeling. Also, for multi-body dynamics analysis, it is possible to develop a solver that is user-oriented.

Dynamics modeling of a semi-submersible autonomous underwater vehicle with a towfish towed by a cable

  • Park, Jinmo;Kim, Nakwan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.409-425
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we employ a dynamics modeling method for investigating a multi-body dynamics system of semi-submersible autonomous underwater vehicles consisting of a towing vehicle operated near the water surface, a tow cable, and a towfish. The towfish, which is towed by a marine cable for the purposes of exploration or mine hunting, is modeled with a Six-Degree-of-Freedom (6-DOF) equation of motion that reflects its hydrodynamics characteristics. The towing cable, which can experience large displacements and deformations, is modeled using an absolute nodal coordinate formulation. To reflect the hydrodynamic characteristics of the cable during motion, the hydrodynamic force due to added mass and the drag force are imposed. To verify the completeness of the modeling, a few simple numerical simulations were conducted, and the results confirm the physical plausibility of the model.

Multi-body dynamics model for spent nuclear fuel transportation system under normal transport test conditions

  • Seongji Han;Gil-Eon Jeong;Hyeonbeen Lee;Woo-Seok Choi;Jin-Gyun Kim
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.55 no.11
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    • pp.4125-4133
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    • 2023
  • The transportation of spent nuclear fuel is an important process that involves road and sea transport from an interim storage facility to storage and final disposal sites. As spent nuclear fuel poses a significant risk, carefully evaluating its vibration and shock characteristics under normal transport conditions is essential. In this regard, full-scale multi-modal transport tests (MMTT) have been conducted domestically and internationally. In this paper, we discuss the process of developing a multi-body dynamics (MBD) model to analytically simulate conditions that cannot be considered in tests. The MBD model is based on the KORAD-21 transportation system was validated using the Korean MMTT results from 2020 to 2021. This paper summarizes the details of the development and verification of the MBD model for the KORAD-21 transportation system under normal transport test conditions. This approach can be applicable to various transportation scenarios and systems, and the results of this study will help to ensure that nuclear fuel transportation is conducted safely and effectively.

Modeling Technique for a Positive and Negative Variable Displacement Swash Plate Hydraulic Piston Pump in a Multibody Dynamics and Multi-Physics Co-Simulation Environment (다물체 동역학과 다중물리 연동 시뮬레이션 환경에서 정/역 가변용량형 사판식 피스톤 펌프의 모델링 기법)

  • Jang, Jin Hyun;Jeong, Heon Sul
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2019
  • Variable displacement swash plate piston pump analysis requires electric, hydraulics and dynamics which are similar to the one's incorporated in the complex fluid power and mechanical systems. The main variable capacity for the swash plate piston pumps, hydraulics or simple kinematic (swash plate degree, piston displacement) models are analyzed using AMESim, a multi-physics analysis program. AMESim is a multi-physics hydraulic analysis program that is considered good for the environment but not appropriate for environmental analysis for multibody dynamics. In this study, the analytical model of the swash plate type hydraulic piston pump variable capacity is modeled by combining the hydraulic part and the dynamic part through co-simulation of multibody dynamics program (Virtual.lab Motion) and multi-physics analysis (AMESim). This paper describes the whole modeling analysis method on the mechanical analysis of the multi-body dynamics program and how the hydraulic analysis in multi-physics analysis program works. This paper also presents a methodology for analyzing complex fluid power systems.

Multi-Body Dynamics Characteristics of Variable Nozzle (가변노즐의 다물체동력학적 특성)

  • Park, Dong-Chang;Lee, Sang-Youn;Yun, Su-Jin;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.711-712
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    • 2010
  • In the present work, the dynamic characteristics of variable nozzles are described. Variable nozzles are used to enhance the effectiveness of aircraft engines at various altitudes. The dynamic characteristics of variable nozzle mechanism including flaps are analyzed by a multi-body dynamics analysis software, RecurDyn.

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Dynamics Modeling and Simulation of Korean Communication, Ocean, and Meteorology Satellite

  • No, Tae-Soo;Lee, Sang-Uk;Kim, Sung-Ju
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2007
  • COMS(Communication, Oceanography, and Meteorology Satellite) is the first Korean multi-purpose satellite which is planned to be deployed at the altitude of geosynchronous orbit above the Korean peninsular. Noting that COMS is composed of the main BUS structure, two deployable solar panels, one yoke, five reactions wheels, COMS is treated as a collection of 9 bodies and its nonlinear equations of motion are obtained using the multi-body dynamics approach. Also, a computer program is developed to analyze the COMS motion during the various mission phase. Quite often, the equations of motion have to be derived repeatedly to reflect the fact that the spacecraft dynamics change as its configuration, and therefore its degree of freedom varies. However, the equations of motion and simulation software presented in this paper are general enough to represent the COMS dynamics of various configurations with a minimum change in input files. There is no need to derive the equations of motion repeatedly. To show the capability of the simulation program, the spacecraft motion during the solar array partial and full deployment has been simulated and the results are summarized in this paper.

Structural Dynamics Analyses of a 5MW Floating Offshore Wind-Turbine Using Equivalent Modeling Technique (등가모델링기법을 이용한 5MW급 부유식 해상용 풍력발전기 구조동역학해석)

  • Kim, Myung-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Bong-Yung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.614-622
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the computational structural dynamic modeling of floating offshore wind turbine system is presented using efficient equivalent modeling technique. Structural dynamic behaviors of the offshore floating platform with 5MW wind turbine system have been analyzed using computational multi-body dynamics based on the finite element method. The considered platform configuration of the present offshore wind turbine model is the typical spar-buoy type. Equivalent stiffness and damping properties of the floating platform were extracted from the results of the baseline model. Dynamic responses for the floating wind turbine models are presented and compared to investigate its structural dynamic characteristics. It is important shown that the results of the present equivalent modeling technique show good and reasonable agreements with those by the fully coupled analysis considering complex floating body dynamics.

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Wind Turbine System Modeling using Multi-body Dynamics (다몸체 역학을 이용한 풍력발전 시스템 모델링)

  • Min B.M.;No T.S.;Jung S.N.;Choi S.W.;Song S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an efficient modeling method of wind turbine system is proposed using multi-body dynamics. This method is based on representing a wind turbine system as a multi-body system with several rigid bodies. Also, simulation software WINSIM is developed to evaluate performance of wind turbine system. Simulation results show that proposed modeling method and simulation software is efficient and reliable

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Development of Multi-body Dynamics Analysis Program with Constraints using CFEM (CFEM을 이용한 구속조건이 있는 다물체 운동해석 프로그램 개발)

  • Park, Sun-Ho;Lee, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2012
  • In this study, Constraint Force Equation Methodology (CFEM) is used to develop a multi-body dynamic analysis program with constraints. Seven constraint models are implemented to analyze constraint motions of multiple bodies. The augmented equations with the constraints are solved with the 4th order Runge-Kutta method for higher degree of accuracy. The analysis code is verified by comparing the analysis results of the motion of bodies with various constraints to published results.