• 제목/요약/키워드: Multi-axes errors

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.026초

머시닝센터의 다축오차 평가 방법 (Evaluation Method of the Multi-axis Errors for Machining Centers)

  • 황주호;심종엽;고태조
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제28권8호
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    • pp.904-914
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    • 2011
  • The volumetric errors of CNC machining centers are determined by 21 errors, including 3 linear errors, 6 straightness errors, 3 perpendicular errors, 9 angular errors and non-rigid body errors of the machine tool. It is very time consuming and hard to measure all of these errors in which laser interferometer and other parts are used directly. Hence, as many as 21 separate setups and measurements are needed for the linear, straightness, angular and perpendicular errors. In case of the 5-axis machining centers, two more rotary tables are used. It can make 35 error sources of the movement. Therefore, the measured errors of multi movements of the 5-axis tables are very complicated, even if the relative measured errors are measured. This paper describes the methods, those analyze the error sources of the machining centers. Those are based on shifted diagonal measurements method (SDM), R-test and Double ball bar. In case, the angular errors of machine are small enough comparing with others, twelve errors including three linear position errors, six straightness errors and three perpendicular errors can be calculated by using SDM. To confirm the proposed method, SDM was applied to measuring 3 axes of machine tools and compared with directly measurement of each errors. In addition, the methods for measuring relative errors of multi-axis analysis methods using R-test and Double Ball Bar are introduced in this paper.

복합공작기계의 이송계 운동정밀도 측정의 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Motion Accuracy for Feed Drive System of Multi-task Machine Tool)

  • 고해주;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the machine tools called multi-task machines, which mounted rotary axes on the table or spindle are used increasingly. Accordingly, multi-task machine tool takes a growing interest on the motion accuracy of feed drive system. In this study, measurement and diagnosis of motion errors ware attempted from circular pattern obtained by using DBB (Double ball bar) device. Those were obtained at both clockwise and counter clockwise motions in mutually perpendicularly intersecting three planes. The reliability of error measurement system for multi-task machine tool was verified by the direct test cutting.

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복합공작기계의 이송계 운동정밀도 측정의 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of Motion Accuracy for Feed Drive System of Multi-task Machine Tool)

  • 고해주;정윤교
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the machine tools called multi-task machines, which mounted rotary axes on the table or spindle are used increasingly. Accordingly, multi-task machine tool takes a growing interest on the motion accuracy of feed drive system. In this study, measurement and diagnosis of motion errors ware attempted from circular pattern obtained by using DBB (Double ball bar) device. Those were obtained at both clockwise and counter clockwise motions in mutually perpendicularly intersecting three planes. The reliability of error measurement system for multi-task machine tool was verified by the direct test cutting.

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공작기계 열변형의 실험적 보정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Experimental Compensation of Thermal Deformation in Machine Tools)

  • 윤인준;류한선;고태조;김희술
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2004
  • Thermally induced errors of machine tools have been recognized as one of the most important issues in precision machining. This is probably the most formidable obstacle to obtain high level of machining accuracy. To this regard, the experimental compensation methodologies such as software-based method or origin shift of machine tool axes have been suggested. In this research, to cope with thermal deformation, a model based correction was carried out with the function of an external machine coordinate shift. Models with multi-linear regression or neural network were investigated to selected a good one for thermal compensation. Consequently, multi-linear regression model combined with origin shift was verified good enough form the machining of dot matrices of plate with ball end milling.

Hot Gas를 이용한 오일쿨러의 성능평가 (Performances of Hot Gas Bypass Type Oil Cooler System)

  • 이승우;염한길;박길종
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.73-80
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    • 2009
  • In accordance with the trend for high-speed multi-axes, and the increasing technical sophistication of machine tools, thermal deformation has become an important factor in the accuracy of machine tools. It was analyzed that thermal deformation error accounts for about 70% of all errors made with machine tools. For precise temperature control, both cooling and heating should be implemented. A hot gas bypass type cooling cycle method has a simplified structure and temperature control accuracy to with in ${\pm}0.1^{\circ}C$. In this study, the performances of oil cooler system, including temperature controllability according to hot gas floe and preset temperature sustainability according to temperature load, were tested. It is expected that this study will contribute to the development and performances of oil cooler system, which could minimize thermal errors and improve the quality of precision machine tools.

Covariance Analysis Study for KOMPSAT Attitude Determination System

  • Rhee, Seung-Wu
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.70-80
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    • 2000
  • The attitude knowledge error model is formulated for specifically KOMPSAT attitude determination system using the Lefferts/Markley/Shuster method, and the attitude determination(AD) error analysis is performed so as to investgate the on-board attitude determination capability of KOrea Multi-Purpose SATellite(KOMPSAT) using the covariance analysis method. Analysis results show there is almost no initial value effect on Attitude Determination (AD) error and the sensor noise effects on AD error are drastically decreased as is predicted because of the inherent characteristic of Kalman filter structure. However, it shows that the earth radiance effect of IR-sensor(earth sensor) and the bias effects of both IR-sensor and fine sun sensor are the dominant factors degrading AD error and gyro rate bias estimate error in AD system. Analysis results show that the attitude determination errors of roll, pitch and yaw axes are 0.056, 0.092 and 0.093 degrees, respectively. These numbers are smaller than the required values for the normal mission of KOMPSAT. Also, the selected on-orbit data of KOMPSAT is presented to demonstrate the designed AD system.

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다중 좌표계간 각도오차 보정을 통한 체계정렬 기법 (Methodology of System Alignment using Angular Error Compensation Among Multi-Axes)

  • 하종수;이의혁;이현아;박규철;조규공
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.342-349
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    • 2014
  • MRDS is a short range missile/rocket defense system which protects a main battle tank(MBT) from threats in a short range. It is composed of 2 radars, 2 infrared trackers(IRTs), 1 fire control computer(FCC), 2 launchers and countermeasures. To guarantee the performance of the MRDS, these components have to be mounted on the vehicle with the known positions and directions and it is required to compensate the alignment errors. In this paper, a system alignment method using angular error compensation is proposed to install its components within a tolerance on the MBT. The test results are presented to evaluate and verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.

스마트그리드를 위한 지그비 기반의 라우팅 알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Study on ZigBee-Based Routing Algorithm)

  • 강형석;임송빈;오영환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.137-148
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 스마트그리드 환경에서 적용되고 있는 ZigBee 무선 통신 환경의 주소 지정 방식과 라우팅 알고리즘의 성능을 향상시키기 위한 새로운 위치 기반 좌표 라우팅 알고리즘을 제안하였다. 기존 kip 알고리즘을 이용한 분산 주소 할당 기법의 낭비되는 주소공간의 문제를 해결하기 위해 (x,y,z) 3개의 좌표 축을 제안하여 16bit 주소공간을 분할하여 사용한다. 그러나 좌표 라우팅은 채널 상태를 고려하지 않는다. 채널 상태를 고려하지 않는다면, 라우팅 테이블이 업데이트 될 때 채널 상태가 좋지 않은 노드가 테이블에 업데이트 되어 릴레이 노드로 선택 되어질 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는 위치 기반 라우팅에서 채널 상태를 고려함으로 신뢰성 있는 데이터 전송을 보장하고 소비되는 에너지를 최소화 할 수 있는 위치 기반 좌표 라우팅 알고리즘 라우팅 방법을 제시하였다. 그리고 제안한 알고리즘의 평균멀티홉수, 부하에 대한 패킷전달률, 지연시간, 에너지 소비를 ZigBee 위치 기반 라우팅의 안전 영역과 전이 영역에 대해 비교하였다. 성능 평가 결과 각 항목에 대해 각각 성능 향상을 보였다.