• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Reader

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Improvements of the Anti-collision Algorithms for Multi Tag Interrogation in RFID System (RFID 시스템에서 다중 태그 인식을 위한 충돌회피 알고리즘의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • NamGung, Ho-Young;Min, Byoung-Taek;Jeon, Jun-Soo;Kim, Cheol-Sung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.1169-1172
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose an improved anti-collision algorithm for multi tag interrogation in ubiquitous sensor network(USN) and show the result of simulation for multi tag interrogation in RFID systems. We have analyzed an EPC(Electronic Product Code) protocol which specifies the physical and logical requirements for a passive-backscatter Reader-Talk-First(RTF) RFID(Radio Frequency Identification) system operating in the $860MHz{\sim}960MHz$ frequency range. We have also designed and implemented the simulator of the RFID system based on the EPC protocol. Finally, we find that proposed algorithm works better than an existing algorithm.

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RFID Antenna Module with High Isolation Characteristic between Tx and Rx (송.수신 격리 특성을 개선한 RFID 안테나 모듈)

  • Park, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Gui-Sung;Kim, Hyung-Eun;Park, Hye-Mi;Wei, Kai;Lim, Eun-Cheon;Lee, Moon-Que
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.2
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an antenna module with high isolation between Tx and Rx in RFID reader module. The proposed module consists of a quadrafilar antenna and a directional coupler with a switchable dummy load to improve the directivity. The proposed module achieves the isolation higher than 20 dB between Tx and Rx. To show the validity of the proposed scheme, we have performed the measurement of tagging range and multi-tagging ability. The experiment results show that the detecting range and multi-tagging ability are enhanced by 81% and 200%, respectively.

Design of 32 bits tow Power Smart Card IC (32 비트 저전력 스마트카드 IC 설계)

  • 김승철;김원종;조한진;정교일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06b
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    • pp.349-352
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    • 2002
  • In this Paper, we introduced 32 bit SOC implementation for multi-application Smart Card and described the methodology for reducing power consumption. It consists of ARMTTDMI micro-processor, 192 KBytes EEPROM, 16 KB SRAM, crypto processors and card reader interface based on AMBA bus system. We used Synopsys Power Compiler to estimate and optimize power consumption. Experimental results show that we can reduce Power consumption up to 62 % without increasing the chip area.

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Study on Methods of Digitalization of Older Books Using PDF (PDF를 활용한 고문헌의 원문디지털화 방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.133-153
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    • 2000
  • This article is a study on methods of digitalization for eider books using PDF (Portable Document Format) supported by Acrobat 4.0 which was introduced in April of 1999. Acrobat 3.0 has caused many problems in supporting Korean language or Hangul. However, the revised 4.0 version of this software made the conversion of Korean, Japanese and Chinese language possible due to its support by the multi-language fonts. Therefore, it Is possible to converse and to edit the text file of older books written with Hangul. The Acrobat Reader, the viewer of PDF, can be downloaded for free from its website. However, the digitalized text of older books by PDF has still some problems. But the user can retrieve the text of older books from the Internet easily.

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Fast Link Switching Scheme for LED-ID System

  • Trung, Bui Minh;Uddin, Muhammad Shahin;Chowdhury, Mostafa Zaman;Nguyen, Tuan;Jang, Yeong-Min
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.36 no.12B
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    • pp.1586-1594
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    • 2011
  • LED-ID (light emitting diode - identification) technology is the new paradigm in the identification technology environment. LED-ID system typically needs line of sight (LOS) that supports narrow FOV transceivers links to achieve high data rate. On the other hand, narrow FOV reduces the coverage area. Therefore, the number of tags is increased significantly to cover the whole area. In this case number of link switching is increased when the reader moves within whole coverage area. Link switching delay is the important factor for the moving reader to maintain the communication with high data rate and better QoS. In this paper we propose in literature a new link switching scheme and measure the link switching delay time for LED-ID system. The simulation results show that the proposed link switching scheme is a possible candidate for multi-tag LED-ID system.

A Hypertension Management Healthcare System in Mobile Environment (모바일 환경에서의 고혈압관리 헬스케어 시스템)

  • Lee, Mal-Rey;Kim, Eun-Gyung;Lee, Jae-Wan;Zang, Yu-Peng
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.552-558
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    • 2010
  • This is an example of ABSTRACT format. This study proposes a hypertension management system that implements a signal collision avoidance algorithm for RFID tags and enables accurate medical services for hypertension patients. The proposed system enables the mobile RFID reader to accurately recognize the RFID tag signals emitted from the patient by using OR logic. Moreover, the system adopts a multi-agent approach to provide and manage information on patient condition and automated medical service in a mobile environment.

Development of Thermoluminescence and Optical Stimulated Luminescence Measurements System (열자극발광 및 광자극발광 측정장치의 개발)

  • Park, Chang-Young;Chung, Ki-Soo;Lee, Jong-Duk;Chang, In-Su;Lee, Jungil;Kim, Jang-Lyul
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • v.40 no.1
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    • pp.46-54
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    • 2015
  • The thermoluminescence (TL) and optically stimulated luminescence (OSL) are commonly used to measure and record the expose of individuals to ionization radiation. Design and performance test results of a newly developed TL and OSL measurement system are presented in this paper. For this purpose, the temperature of the TL material can be controlled precisely in the range of $1{\sim}1.5^{\circ}C$ by using high-frequency (35 kHz) heating system. This high-frequency power supply was made of transformer with ferrite core. For optical stimulation, we have completed an optimal combination of the filters with the arrangement of GG420 filter for filtering the stimulating light source and a UG11 filter at the detecting window (PMT). By using a high luminance blue LED (Luxeon V), sufficient luminous intensity could be obtained for optical stimulation. By using various control boards, the TL/OSL reader device was successfully interfaced with a personal computer. A software based on LabView program (National Instruments, Inc.) was also developed to control the TL/OSL reader system. In this study, a multi-functional TL/OSL dosimeter was developed and the performance testing of the system was carried out to confirm its reliability and reproducibility.

A Secure RFID Multi-Tag Search Protocol Without On-line Server (서버가 없는 환경에서 안전한 RFID 다중 태그 검색 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.405-415
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    • 2012
  • In many applications a reader needs to determine whether a particular tag exists within a group of tags without a server. This is referred to as serverless RFID tag searching. A few protocols for the serverless RFID searching are proposed but they are the single tag search protocol which can search a tag at one time. In this paper, we propose a multi-tag search protocol based on a hash function and a random number generator which can search some tags at one time. For this study, we introduce a protocol which can resolve the problem of synchronization of seeds when communication error occurs in the S3PR protocol[1], and propose a multi-tag search protocol which can reduce the communication overhead. The proposed protocol is secure against tracking attack, impersonation attack, replay attack and denial-of-service attack. This study will be the basis of research for multi-tag serach protocol.

Monitoring System with PLC I/O for Car Parking Lot (Car Parking Lot 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Kim, Jae-Yang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.511-512
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    • 2007
  • The monitoring system has won acceptance as a premium mark that identifies the highest standard of product quality in advanced industry. The TOP features with multi-I/O ports and VGA & RCA TV-out ports supporting mirroring & multiple dual-display modes by windows 0/5. With the choice of versatile stands, panel mount, or VESA wall-mount swing arm and connecting to modem. Wireless keyboard, Customer Display and Card Reader, is your idea Panel system for the application of TOP(Touch Operation Pannel), KIOSK, or Office / Factory Automation. TOP is the hardware and software product that transacts all kind of functions for advanced technology equipment to button, switch, voice and graph etc so that let consumer use easily Industrial HMI System Touch Panel. System characteristics: Easy of use and flexibility to the user, Present a high value solution and advanced function for many Application, Factory Automation, Office Automation, Building Automation System, Information Service System, etc. Analog Touch - 2MB Flash Memory for Saving Screen Data - RS-232C/422 Serial Port - Multi Language Support.

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Performance Analysis of Traffic Model and Location Estimation Algorithm with eTDOA Scheme in 2.45GHz Band RTLS (2.45GHz 대역 RTLS 트래픽 모델 및 eTDOA 기법을 이용한 위치추정 알고리즘의 성능분석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hee;Lee, Hyun-Jae;Ko, Bong-Jin;Oh, Chang-Heon;Lim, Choon-Sik
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we model a traffic of multiple tags operated in 2.45GHz band RTLS environment and analyze the multi-tag interference. Also, we propose a high precision location estimation algorithm of RTLS and then analyze its performance. From the results, the BER performance of RTLS degrades as the number of multi-tags increase in Gaussian noise and fading(m=15) environment. To meet the BER specification of RTLS, $10^{-5}$, we have to limit the multi-tag number to below 40. We also estimate the tag's location in $250m{\times}250m$ searching-area with enhanced TDOA scheme. It is confirmed that the 3m radius within accuracy of RTLS specification is satisfied, if the number of sub-blink receives more than 2 when available reader is 3 to 8.

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