• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Products

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An Analysis of Environmentally Conscious Consumers' Features and Their Awareness of Green Fashion Products - Focusing on female residents of Seoul(Comparison between 1999 and 2007) - (그린 패션제품에 대한 환경친화적 소비자의 특성 및 인지도분석 - 서울시 거주여성을 중심으로(1999년도와 2007년도의 연구비교) -)

  • Lee, Jong-Sook;Yang, Lee-Na;Choi, Na-Young
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.401-408
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    • 2007
  • The study aims to examine consumer awareness of green fashion products and demographic characteristics by subdividing environmentally conscious consumers of such products in the current domestic fashion market. It then compares the result with the characteristics of environmentally conscious consumers studied by 1999 in order to understand the trend of the consumer group in the fashion market and to promote the use of green fashion products. Marketing strategies for green fashion products suggested by the study are as follows: First, fashion firms are required to develop and publicize shops selling recycled or second-hand clothing that environmentally conscious consumers show constant interest. For instance, clothing patterns may be developed to enable consumers to make their kids' clothing easily at home, and various garments made from recycled materials may stimulate environmentally conscious consumers' desire to buy. Particularly, advanced technologies should be developed and publicized to manufacture garments that can excel existing ones made of normal materials in their features in order to satisfy consumers' interest in clothing made from recycled PET bottles. In addition, various natural dyes should be developed to decrease water pollution. Second, it seems imperative to develop clothing made of recycled knitted apparel that attracts consumers' interest more than ever, fashionable multi-purpose clothing, and environmentally friendly materials. As the use of natural fur or leather can cause the endangerment of wild animals and the destruction of the ecosystem, synthetic fur or leather may be used to develop sophisticated products with the same texture as real ones to attract environmentally conscious consumers' interest.

NON-DESTRUCTIVE DETECTION FOR FOREIGN MATERIALS IN FOOD AND AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS USING X-RAY SYSTEM

  • Morita, Kazuo;Tanaka, Shun'ichirou;Ogawa, Yukiharu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.334-343
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    • 1996
  • Quality evaluation for food and agricultural products have always been one of the most elusive problems associated with the handling , processing and marketing in a food plant production. In order to detect physical foreign materials in food and agricultural products, non-destructive techniques have been developed for many years. Application of X-ray system to detect physical foreign materials in food and agricultural products could be considered to be a high potential method. Especially , it is impossible to detect internal physical foreign materials by visual inspections. In this study, it was tried to be applied for two different X-ray devices. Soft X-ray system with CdTe sensor and X-ray CT scanner were evaluated for advantage of the detection of non-meltallic foreign materials in food and agricultural products . Though the soft X-ray is not a high energy radiation, it is possible to detect small different density in a material. The CdTe sensor has a high resolution for t e soft X-ray energy region. The density characteristics of foods and foreign material were expressed region. The density characteristics of foods and foreign materials were expressed as a soft X-ray energy spectrum. The energy spectrum was analyzed by a personal computer with a multi-channel analyzer. X-ray CT scanner can provide visual image and analyze by three dimensional information inside food and agricultural products. The X-ray CT scanner using as a medical equipment was used to detect a foreign material. The density characteristics of food and foreign materials in food were tried to be detected by the threshold value on the basis of the CT numbers. The soft X-ray absorption characteristics for acrylin plates and distilled water were obtained and could be found the possibility of detecting a small physical foreign materials such as a plastic wrapping film , a stone and grasshopper in food and agricultural products.

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A Study on the Development and Consumer Preference of the Soup·Stew HMR New Products (탕·찌개류 HMR 신제품 개발을 위한 소비자 기호도 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Min;Choi, Eun-Kyoung;Cho, Mi-Sook;Oh, Ji-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.8
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    • pp.123-136
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    • 2019
  • This paper is a study on the development and consumer preference of the soup stew HMR new products, and the main contents are as follows. A total of nine products were studied, including three developed products and six market products. For this study, the demographic characteristics, the awareness and attitude of HMR products were investigated. In addition, the consumer panel evaluated overall liking, appearance, color, flavor, and taste using the nine-point recertification scale, while the strength assessed viscosity, sweetness, saltiness, sourness, and Umami. Familiarity, health degree, Purchase intention and Recommendation intention were investigated and the reasons for preference and non preference were analyzed by multi-response method. The consumer preference analysis indicates that the product is competitive among existing products and that it would be desirable to improve after identifying the causes of non-preferred factors.

The Effects of Multi-channel Attributes of Dongdaemun-based Fashion Brands on Customer Equity (동대문 기반 패션 브랜드의 멀티채널 속성이 고객자산에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Ko, Jeonmi;Ko, Eunju
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.800-811
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    • 2016
  • This study aims to extract the multi-channel attributes of Dongdaemun-based fashion brands and consider the effects of these attributes on customer equity, customer satisfaction and re-purchase intention. In total, 493 samples of those who have purchased Dongdaemun-based fashion brand products using multi-channels were collected for the final data analysis, which was performed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 18.0. The findings of study are as follows. Among the multi-channel attributes of Dongdaemun-based fashion brands, entertainment and informativeness had a significant effect on all customer equity drivers. In terms of the effects of customer equity drivers on customer satisfaction and re-purchase intention, all customer equity drivers significantly influenced customer satisfaction, while brand equity significantly influenced re-purchase intention. Also, customer satisfaction significantly affected re-purchase intention. In the effective relationship between customer equity drivers and CLV, brand equity causes a significant influence on CLV amongst the customer equity drivers. There were significant differences among groups following the multi-channel shopping orientation of consumers. This study is significant for its scientific focus on the distribution channels of Dongdaemun, and in terms of the practical aspect of identifying the multi-channel attributes considered to be important to consumers. Measuring customer equity will suggest implications about the long-term direction of the development of Dongdaemun-based fashion brands.

Design and Implementation a Remote Control Smart Multi-plug based on Wireless Network (무선 네트워크 기반 원격제어 스마트 멀티 플러그의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang Hoon;Won, Hui Chul;Kim, Su-Yeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2015
  • With the spread of smart technology, in the personal and office equipment, many of the products are equipped with smart features. These changes have opened the era that can enforce the user's operation from a remote location. In this study, we design and implement a smart multi-plug system to make a multi-plug installed in the home can be operated anytime and anywhere via wireless network technologies add smart feature to a multi-plug that can be seen easily around us, it is intended to complement the limitations of traditional multi-plugs. The smart multi-plug proposed in this paper, by operating the plug remotely from smart devices at anytime and from anywhere, is possible to provide services required for the weak users such as elderly and children, it is expected that the proposed system are widely used in the various areas requiring remote control of the power supply including u-Farming, terrarium, and smart home, and so on.

Different Effects of Price Discounts on Game Purchase: Comparison between Single and Multi-Games (소비자들의 게임 이용에 가격할인이 미치는 영향; 싱글게임과 멀티게임 비교)

  • Choi, Kang-Jun;Hwang, Ji-Hyeon;Lee, Jae-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.561-571
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    • 2021
  • As the game industry grows, the companies are promoting price discounts to increase game sales and profits. Consumers generally feel guilt when they are purchasing games. Previous studies argue that consumers feel less guilty and justify their consumption more easily when they are purchasing hedonic products at discounted price. In this study, we argue that there are different types of games; multi-game where consumers socialize each other and single games not supporting socializing. In the multi-game, consumers make social relationship which can provide substantial benefits. Since multi-games are promoting consumers' socializing expected to have those benefits. Although most of game consumptions bring a sense of guilty feeling, purchasing multi-game may not cause guilt much because the benefits of socializing justify the consumption. To support my hypothesis, we collect the data from global game platform Steam to analyze the relationship between price promotion and number of consumers. As a result, price promotion has significantly different relationship between multi-and single game. The results of this study suggest several managerial implications.

Monitoring and Safety Assessment of Pesticide Residues and Sulfur Dioxide on Functional Rice Products (기능성 쌀의 잔류농약 및 이산화황 안전성 실태조사)

  • Lee, You-Jin;Park, Myung-Ki;Kim, Ki-Yu;Park, Eun-Mi;Kang, Heung-Gyu;Lim, Ji-Hyun;Cho, Wook-Hyun;Kim, Youn-Ho;Lee, Sun-Young;Yong, Kum-Chan;Yoon, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of Food Hygiene and Safety
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.493-499
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to monitor the current status of pesticide residues and sulfur dioxide in a total of 91 functional rice products from February to October 2016. Multi class pesticide multiresidue methods of 220 pesticides was performed by the GC/ECD, GC/NPD, GC/TOF/MS, LC/PDA, and LC/FLD. As a result of analysis, the pesticides were detected in 3 samples, representing a detection rate of 3.3%. The kind of pesticides was propiconazole and isoprothiolane used for germicide in agriculture or plant growth regulator purposes. The detected levels were 0.0340~0.0566 mg/kg, which were under the MRL (Maximum Residues Limits). The contents of sulfur dioxide in 91 samples by the Monier-Williams method were not detected. Risk assessment of pesticides evaluated using human health exposure with the ratio of EDI (Estimated daily intake) to ADI (Acceptable daily intake). %ADI (the ratios of EDI to ADI) were 0.24~1.25% with safety level.

A survey on pesticide residues of imported fruits circulated in Gyeonggido (경기도내 유통 수입과실류의 잔류농약 실태조사)

  • Cho, Yun-Sik;Kang, Jeong-Bok;Kim, Yang-Hee;Jeong, Jin-A;Huh, Jeong-Weon;Lee, So-Hyun;Lim, Young-Sik;Bae, Ho-Jeong;Kang, Heung-Gyu;Lee, Jeong-Hee;Jung, Eun-Sook;Lee, Byoung-Hoon;Park, Yong-Bok;Lee, Jong-Bok
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.195-201
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    • 2012
  • We tested for pesticide residues in 124 samples of 22 different items of imported fruits circulated in Gyeonggido. Total 218 pesticides were analyzed by multi-residue method using gas chromatography/nitrogen phosphorus detector-electron capture detector (GC/NPD-ECD), time of flight/mass spectrometer (TOF/MS), ultra performance liquid chromatography/photo diode array (UPLC/PDA), high performance liquid chromatography/fluorescence detector (HPLC/FLD) and mass spectrometer (LC/MS/MS). The pesticides were detected in 18 fruits samples, ranging 0.003~0.3 mg/kg and no samples had violative residue. The separation test to 14 sample pesticides detected was conducted to monitor the current status of pesticide residues according to the partial characteristic. The pesticides were detected in 14 peels ranging 0.03~1.5 mg/kg and 2 fleshes in less than detection limits. These results indicate that imported fruits are safe when the human takes normally but even the small amount of pesticides is harmful when the human takes it in a prolonged period. Therefore, the pesticide residual amounts of imported friuts should be constantly monitored for food safety.

Simultaneous Analysis of Multi-Residual Pesticides Using UPLC (UPLC를 이용한 잔류농약 다성분 동시분석 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Yu;Eom, Mi-Na;Kang, Jung-Bok;Do, Young-Suk;Moon, Su-Gyeong;Jung, Il-Hyeong;Son, Jong-Sung;Pi, Il-Seon;Park, Eun-Mi;Kim, Young-Su;Lee, Seong-Bong;Cho, Sang-Hun;Moon, Sun-Ae
    • Bulletin of Food Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2008
  • 농산물 중 잔류농약을 보다 쉽고 효율적으로 분석 할 수 있는 다성분 동시분석 방법에 따라서 UPLC-PDA을 이용하여 기기조건에 따른 검출한계 및 정량한계를 식품별 최저 MRL과 비교하여 유효성을 알아보고 회수율을 통하여 방법의 재현성을 조사한 결과 다음과 같다. 41종의 농약에 대한 검량선은 직선성이 우수하였으며 검출한계 $0.005{\sim}0.109mg/kg$으로 나타났으며 정량한계 는 $0.018{\sim}0.363ppm$으로 나타났다. Cycloprothrin 등의 경우처럼 검출기의 감응도가 최저 MRL 기준을 초과하는 농약에 대한 보완으로는 검출감도가보다 우수한 UV 검출기 등의 병행 활용이 필요하다. 회수율에 따른 재현성은 쌀의 경우 첨가 농도 0.4 mg/kg 일때 $62.09{\sim}99.58%$로 편차범위는 $1.03{\sim}13.92%$ 얻을 수 있었다.

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A Survey on the Residual Pesticides on Agricultural Products on the Markets in Incheon from 2016 to 2018 (인천광역시 유통 농산물의 최근 3년간 잔류농약 실태조사)

  • Park, Jeong-Eun;Lee, Mi-Yeon;Kim, Sun-Hoi;Song, Sung-Min;Park, Byung-Kyu;Seo, Soon-Jae;Song, Jae-Yong;Hur, Myong-Je
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.205-212
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    • 2019
  • BACKGROUND: This survey conducted on agricultural products in Incheon for the past three years from 2016 to 2018 to detect residual pesticides and to monitor the use of pesticides. METHODS AND RESULTS: Residual pesticides were analyzed for a total of 5,937 agricultural products in Samsan wholesale market, traditional market and large retailers in Incheon. Samples were analyzed by multi class pesticide method using GC-MS/MS, LC-MS/MS, GC-ECD/NPD, and UHPLC. In 59 cases (1.0%) residual pesticides were detected improperly and these cases exceeded maximum residue limits (MRLs). CONCLUSION: The ratios of violative agricultural products were similar each year at approximately 1.0% per year, but the residual pesticide detection rates with the limit included in the samples were shown to be gradually decreasing to 17.9%, 12.6%, and 11.2% annually. The frequency of violative residual pesticides was high in order of Diazinon, Chlorpyrifos, Iprodione, etc. Residual pesticide monitoring might be needed in the future continuously, as violations in agricultural products distributed in Incheon are shown at a similar level every year.