• Title/Summary/Keyword: Multi-Axis

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Generating Method of the Input Profile in the MAST System (자동치부품(시트, 도어) 6축 진동 재현을 위한 가진 프로파일 생성 기법)

  • Lee, Bong-hyun;Kim, Gi-Hoon;Kim, Chan-jung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1070-1076
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    • 2005
  • Vibration test using the MAST(multi axial simulation table) provide a more reliable testing environment than any conventional one. The multi axial simulation could be possible with a advanced control algorithm and hardware supports so that most of the operation is automatically conducted by MAST system itself except the input information that is synthesized by the measured response signals. That means the reliability of the vibration test is highly depended on the quality of the input profile. In this paper, the optimal algorithm based on the energy method is introduced to construct a best combination of candidated input PSD data could be constructed. Since the optimal algorithm renders time information, the nitration fatigue test is completely possible for any measured signals one wants. The proposed method is explained with representing acquired road signals from the candidate input PSD obtained from a proving ground.

Design for a circular arc shaped multi-blade windmill (원호형상의 멀티 블레이드를 가진 풍력터빈 설계)

  • Choo, Kwon Chul;Kim, Dong Keon;Yoon, Soon Hyun
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.390-395
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    • 2004
  • The characteristics of the circular arc shaped multi-blade windmil are investigatedl. The prototypical windmill was tested in the laboratory at wind tunnel speeds of 5.5, 9.4m/s. and the model windmill was also tested in the laboratory, The power and torque coefficients were studied as functions of the blade section, the aspect ratio for blade diameter and windmill radius(M = 0.3, 0.5, 0.7), the number of blades and finally the tip-speed ratio. The analysis of the experimental results for the model windmill showed that there is the highest revolutions per minute(R.P.M) at the circular arc shaped multi-blade windmill having the blade number 10, aspect ratio(M = 0.7). and the results for the prototypical windmill showed that the power coefficient increased to a maximum value and then decreased again with an increase in the tip speed ratio, while the torque coefficient decreased directly with an increase in the tip speed ratio Finally, the experimental results were compared with the Savonius blade. the maximum power coefficient for the arc shaped blade was greater than for the Savonius blade and occured at a lower tip speed ratio.

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Human Activity Recognition using Multi-temporal Neural Networks (다중 시구간 신경회로망을 이용한 인간 행동 인식)

  • Lee, Hyun-Jin
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.559-565
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    • 2017
  • A lot of studies have been conducted to recognize the motion state or behavior of the user using the acceleration sensor built in the smartphone. In this paper, we applied the neural networks to the 3-axis acceleration information of smartphone to study human behavior. There are performance issues in applying time series data to neural networks. We proposed a multi-temporal neural networks which have trained three neural networks with different time windows for feature extraction and uses the output of these neural networks as input to the new neural network. The proposed method showed better performance than other methods like SVM, AdaBoot and IBk classifier for real acceleration data.

An Experimental Study on Multi-Injected Artificial Supercavitation (다중 분사 인공 초월공동에 대한 실험 연구)

  • Ahn, Byoung-Kwon;Kim, Ki-Seong;Jeong, So-Won;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.24-31
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    • 2021
  • In this study, we present experimental observations of artificial supercavitation generated by the injection of compressed air at multiple locations on the body. Experiments were conducted at a cavitation tunnel equipped with a special facility to remove injected air before returning to the test section. Artificial supercavitation, which is generated at a relatively low speed compared to natural supercavitation, is formed asymmetrically on the axis of the body due to the buoyancy effect. In order to accelerate the development of the supercavity and increase the area covering the body, an experimental device capable of additional injection from the body was designed and its performance was evaluated through the model test. The shapes of the supercavity generated by multi-injections of different combinations according to different flow speeds were analyzed using high-speed shadow images. The results show that multiple injections at suitable locations can effectively increase the length of the supercavity and consequently improve propulsion efficiency.

A Study on the Motion Mechanism of Multi-Axis Ultra Precision Stage for Optical Element Alignment (광소자 정렬용 극초정밀 다축 스테이지의 구동 메커니즘에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong Sang-hwa;Kim Gwang-ho;Cha Kyoung-rae;Lee Kyoung-hyoung;Song Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.8-16
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    • 2006
  • The communication through optical fiber is taking an important role of the expansion of communication network with excellent transmitting rate and quality. As the optical communication is introduced to the backbone network at first and becomes a general communication method of network, the demand of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) element increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this paper, the driving mechanism of ultra precision stage is studied with the aim of optimal design of stage. The travel and the resolution of stage are investigated. The hysteresis of the stage is generated because of PZT actuator. The hysteresis and the inverse hysteresis are modeled in X, Y, and Z-axis motion. The input data of desired displacement of the stage according to input voltage is obtained from the inverse hysteresis equation. In the result of experiments with the input data, the errors due to hysteresis are well compensated.

A Study on Machining of a Compressor Rotor using Formed Tools (총형공구를 이용한 압축기 로터 가공에 관한 연구)

  • Park S.Y.;Lim P.;Lee H.K.;Yang G.E.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1285-1288
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    • 2005
  • Screw rotors, the key parts of screw compressors, are used in compressing air and refrigerant due to their high productivity, compact size, low noise and maintenance. In general, a screw compressor is composed of a pair of rotors of complex geometric shape. The manufacturing cost of the screw rotors is high because the complicated helical shapes of the screw rotors are manufactured usually by the dedicated machine tools. In this study, rotor profile is divided into three parts for the efficient machining. The formed tools are designed and shared for the respective split region. By cutting the screw rotor using the formed tools, this method is more efficient than the end mill in machining rotor. Experimental results show that 4-axis machining using formed tools needs less time and has the accuracy.

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A Study on The Motion Charateristic of Ultra Precision Multi-Axis Stage for Optical Element Alignment (광소자 정렬용 극초정밀 다축 위치 조정장치의 운동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong S.H.;Cha K.R.;Kim H.U.;Choi S.B.;Kim G.H.;Park J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1219-1222
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    • 2005
  • As the optical communication is introduced to the backbone network at first and becomes a general communication method of network, the demand of kernel parts of optical communication such as PLC(Planar Light Circuit), Coupler, and WDM(Wavelength Division Multiplexing) element increases. The alignment and the attachment technology are very important in the fabrication of optical elements. In this paper, the driving mechanism of ultra precision stage is studied with the aim of optimal design of stage. The travel and the resolution of stage are investigated. The hysteresis of the stage is generated because of PZT actuator. The hysteresis and the inverse hysteresis are modeled in X, Y, and Z-axis motion. The input data of desired displacement to the stage according to input voltage is obtained from the inverse hysteresis equation. In the result of experiments with the input data, the errors due to hysteresis are well compensated.

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Hydropneumatic Modeling and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of a Heavy Truck Semi-active Cabin Air Suspension System (대형 트럭 반능동형 캐빈 공기 현가시스템의 유공압 모델링 및 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Heon;Jeong, Heon-Sul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a hydropneumatic modeling and dynamic analysis of a heavy truck semi-active cabin air suspension system is presented. Semi-active cabin air suspension system improves driver's ride comfort by controlling the damping characteristics in accordance with driving situation. So it can reduce vibration between truck frame and cabin. Semi-active cabin air suspension system is consist of air spring, leveling valve and CDC shock absorber, and full cabin system are mathematically modelled using AMESim software. Simulation results of components and full cabin system are compared with experimental data of components and test results of a cabin using 6 axis simulation table. It is found that the simulation results are in good agreements with test results, and the hydropneumatic model can be used well to predict dynamic characterics of heavy truck semi-active cabin air suspension system.

Design and Performance Evaluation of the Savonius Tidal Current Turbine (항력식 조류발전 터빈의 최적 형상 설계 및 유동 수치해석을 통한 성능 평가)

  • Jo, Chul-Hee;Ko, Kwang-Oh;Lee, Jun-Ho;Lee, Kang-Hee
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2012
  • Due to global warming, the need to secure an alternative resource has become more important nationally. Having very strong current on the west coast with up to 10 m tidal range, there are many suitable site for the application of TCP (Tidal Current Power) in Korea. On the south west regions between many islands that create strong current in the narrow channels. The rotor is one of the essential components which can convert tidal current energy into rotational energy to generate electricity. The design optimization of rotor is very important to maximize the power production. The performance of rotor can be determined by various parameters including number of blades, shape, sectional size, diameters and etc. This paper introduces the multi-layer vertical axis tidal current power system which can be applied to offshore jetties and piers effectively. Various cases of VAT turbine were designed. Specifically, the number of blades and turbine shape are changed in several cases. Also, performance analysis was carried out by CFD.

Levitation force of melt-textured single-and multi-domain YBaCuO superconducotors (용융법으로 제조한 단결정형과 다결정형 YBaCuO초전도체의 부상력)

  • Lee, Yi-Sung;Park, Hyun-Soon;Kuk, Il-Hyun;Hong, Gye-Won;Kim, Chan-Joong
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1998
  • 용융집합조직 YBaCuO 초전도체의 부상력에 미치는 변수들에 대하여 연구하였다. 초전도체의 부상력은 초전도체를 냉각하는 방법, 초전도결정의 방위, 시편의 두께 및 영구자석의 극성변화에 따라 달라짐을 알 수 있었다. 무자력 냉각한 초전도체에서는 큰 부상력과 작은 일력성분의 얻어지는 반면, 자력냉각한 시료에서는 반대의 결과가 얻어졌다. 이는 초전도체내에 포획된 자력양이 서로 다르고, 이들의 외부자장에 대한 상호작용이 다르기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. 초전도체의 부상력은 외부자력의 방향이 초전도결정의 c축과 평행할 경우 (H//c-axis)가 c-축과 수직한 경우(H//ab-axis)보다 부상력이 2-3배 컸다. 표면자력 3500gauss의 영구자석을 사용할 경우 초전도체의 두께가 8mm이상에서 초전도체의 부상력은 거의 일정하나 그 이하의 두께에서는 두께감소에 따라 선형적으로 감소하였다.

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