• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving picture expert group

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New Moving Picture Decoding Process using Picture Resemblance (닮은꼴을 이용한 새로운 동영상 디코딩 처리방법)

  • Soo, Jin-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.873-879
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, MPEG2(Moving Picture Expert Group 2) image data video decoding technique is presented, it is Huffman decoding method and fractal image method which is very complexive algorithm and have too much times to implement this method. This have defect of overlap decoding and transport work because of impossible to represent objective value of resemblance. The proposed method was calculated the mathematical absolute image resemblance and simplify the moving picture process to reducing the step of moving picture codefying. The results show that smoothed moving picture compared recent methods.

New Moving Picture Decoding Process using Picture Resemblance (닮은꼴을 이용한 새로운 동영상 디코딩 처리방법)

  • Jin, Hyun-Soo;Han, Kun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2009.12a
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    • pp.626-629
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 MPEG2(Moving Picture Expert Group 2)비디오 디코더에서 영상데이타를 디코딩하는 기술에 관한 것으로, 종래의 동여상 처리기에서는 허프만 코드화 처리를 하여 정지영상을 부호화한 후 분할기반 부호화 방식의 동영상 처리기법을 사용하였으나 1프레임의 코드화시에도 많은 계산 알고리즘이 필요하고 이미지의 닮음정도를 객관적수치로 표현할 수 없으므로 비슷한 이미지를 중복 코드화 작업 및 전송 작업을 하는 결함이 있었다. 본 눈문에서는 이를 해결하기 위하여 이미지의 닮음정도를 수치화하고 기준값 이하의 영상은 코드화 작업을 하지않고 계산된 영상 변화값에 의해 구현된 영상으로 대체하여 저장 및 전송하도록 하여 시각적으로 전혀 거부감이 없는 동영상을 구현하였다.

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Optimization of MPEG-4 AAC Codec on PDA (휴대 단말기용 MPEG-4 AAC 코덱의 최적화)

  • 김동현;김도형;정재호
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.237-244
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    • 2002
  • In this paper we mention the optimization of MPEG-4 VM (Moving Picture Expert Group-4 Verification Model) GA (General Audio) AAC (Advanced Audio Coding) encoder and the design of the decoder for PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) using MPEG-4 VM source. We profiled the VMC source and several optimization methods have applied to those selected functions from the profiling. Intel Pentium III 600 MHz PC, which uses windows 98 as OS, takes about 20 times of encoding time compared to input sample running time, with additional options, and about 10 times without any option. Decoding time on PDA was over 35 seconds for the 17 seconds input sample. After optimization, the encoding time has reduced to 50% and the real time decoding has achieved on PDA.

Design and Implementation of an Adaptive Synchronization Algorithm of the MPEG Stream for VOD Services (VOD 서비스를 위한 MPEG 스트림의 적응적 동기화 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • Jo, Dae-Je;Lee, Yeong-Hu;Yoo, Kee-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, an adaptive multimedia synchronization scheme for VOD (Video On Demand) services in internet environments is proposed. This scheme considers the characteristics of MPEG (Moving Picture Expert Group) system stream. Consequently, the intra-synchronization is handled at the pack layer, and the inter-synchronization is handled at the packet layer. The proposed scheme can cope adaptively with variation of packet loss, jitter and client's playback capacity. If there are variations of the packet loss or client's playback capacity, the server will change the transmission rate by selective picture skip. The client can then adjust and control the playback time according to the variation of the network jitter. Our experimental results show that the proposed scheme can quickly adapt to the network condition, and can guarantee a better quality of service than the other existing schemes.

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The evaluation methods for persistent association technologies in MPEG-21 (MPEG-21에서 컨텐츠와 메타데이터의 연결 기술을 위한 평가 도구)

  • 김종남;김경수;박근수;김문철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.1463-1466
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    • 2003
  • 최근에 원본 컨텐츠에 부가적인 메타데이터를 워터마크 형식으로 연결시키기 위한 시도들이 많이 있었지만, 이들을 객관적으로 평가하고 비교할 수 있는 표준 도구들이 미미하였다. 이를 위해 MPEG-21 (Moving Picture Expert Group)에서는 멀티미디어 프레임워크 측면에서 이에 대한 방법들을 정의하고, 평가 절차에 대한 표준화를 시도하고 있다. 본 논문은 MPEG-21 에서 논의중인 디지털 컨텐츠와 이에 관련된 메타데이터의 지속적 연결을 위한 기술 평가 방법을 소개한다. 이 기술에 대한 배경, 표준화 현황 및 방향, 기술들의 종류, 응용분야, 기술의 평가 항목 등에 대해 자세히 서술 할 것이다.

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디지탈압축 기초기술

  • The Korea Society of Space Technology
    • Satellite Communications and Space Industry
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 1994
  • 디지틀압축의 이용이 급속히 확대되어 가고 있다. 메모리와 논리회로의 진보에 따라 경제성이 좋아지고 있다. 디지틀압축은 예측, 변환, 양자화, 부호화의 과정을 거쳐, 각 과정에 화상정보를 압축하여 전체 전송하는 데이타량을 대폭 감소시켰다. 특히 중요한 것은 화상정보의 주파수성분을 분석하는 변환으로 실용화가 진행중인 기술로서 DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)가 있다. 특히 MPEG(Moving Picture Expert Group) 등 압축방식의 표준화기구에서는 DCT를 주축으로 연구가 행해지고 있다.

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A Synchronization of Audio/Video Stream on Software MPEG-1 Playback System (Software MPEG-1 재생 시스템을 위한 Audio/Video 스트림의 동기화)

  • 박태강;이호석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 1998.10c
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    • pp.303-305
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    • 1998
  • MPGE(Moving Picture Expert Group)은 디지털 동영상 압축 부호화의 표준으로 자리잡고 있으며 MPEG-1에 이어 현재는 MPEG-2가 상용화되어 있는 실정이다. 복잡한 압축 기법의 적용으로 이를 재생하기 위해서는 전용의 하드웨어가 필요했지만 CPU의 성능이 향상됨에 따라 소프트웨어적으로 구현이 가능하게 되었다. 본 논문에서는 Software MPEG-1 Playback System에서 가장 큰 문제가 되는 Audio와 Video간의 동기화에 관한 기법을 제시한다.

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Core Experiments for Standardization of Internet of Media Things (미디어사물인터넷의 국제표준화를 위한 핵심 실험)

  • Jeong, Min Hyuk;Lee, Gyeong Sik;Kim, Sang Kyun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2017
  • Recently, due to the development of network environment, the internet market has been expanding, so it is necessary to standardize the data format and API to exchange information among objects. Therefore, MPEG (Moving Picture Expert Group), an international standardization organization, is establishing the MPEG-IoMT (ISO/IEC 23093) project to standardize the Internet of Things. MPEG-IoMT establishes Core Experiment (CE) and discusses overall data exchange such as data exchange procedure, markup language and communication method. In this paper, core experiments 1, 2, 4, and 5 of the core experiments of MPEG-IoMT will be discussed. The performance information of the sensor, the sensor data, the performance information of the driver, and the exchange procedure of the control command are explained and the exchange of the media additional data is discussed. We compare the markup language and communication method through experiment.

Application and conversion system of MPEG2-TS to RTP (MPEG2-TS를 RTP로의 적용 및 변환 시스템)

  • Shin, Geuk-Jae;Kim, Ho-Kyom;Hong, Jin-Woo;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.839-844
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    • 2011
  • IPTV contents are based on MPEG2-TS(Moving Picture Expert Group-2 Transport Stream). The Created content is delivered to each home's Set-Top box through the Internet service network, which will be visible on television through the decoding process. The using and spending of content expanding were quite limited in the other existing lines' devices. For this end, provided methods are to convert MPEG2-TS to other format and then transmit it. These methods are causing not only an overload to the system but also its increasing the hardware resource requirements. In this paper, the MPEG2-TS of IPTV's content using RTP(Real time Transport Protocol) provided by the applicable variety of devices and environmental system, was designed and implemented. Through this paper, the existing MPEG2-TS is providing other devices for distribution and consumption that can give better content to the consumers which means that the QoS(Quality of Service) was enhanced. And, the increased consumption and use of content will help the IPTV business to get more development and activation.

A Viewpoint Switching Service for Multi-View Videos based on MPEG-4 System (MPEG-4 시스템 기반의 다시점 동영상 시점 전환 서비스)

  • Park, Kyung-Seok;Kim, Min-Jun;Kang, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2010
  • Moving Picture Expert Group(MPEG) is the organization foundedin 1998 to establish the standards for compressing and expressing the multimedia contents. The organization has established the technological standards such as MPEG-1, MPEG-2, MPEG-4 and MPEG-7. As the 3D video related standards, there is Multiview Profile which is included in the MPEG-2 video of 1996. However, as the MPEG-2 multiview profile is the standard for compressing the videos from two viewpoints on the object, it is not enough to meet the requirement of multiviewvideo technology. In addition, it does not have the technology on the viewpoint switching that it does not provide the services such as the user interaction. This paper proposes the structure in which the specific viewpoint can be described for video switching in addition to the current MPEG-4 system.