• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moving Object Database

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Visual Query and Analysis Tool of the Moving Object Database System

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, S.H.;Nam, K.W.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.455-457
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    • 2003
  • Diverse researches are working moving objects. The most important activities in a moving object database system are query and analysis of spatio -temporal data providing decision-making and problem solving support. Traditional spatial database query language and tools are inappropriate of the real world entities. This paper presents a spatio-temporal query and analysis tool with visual environment. It provides effective, interactive and user-friendly as well as statistic analysis. The moving objects database system stores plentiful moving objects data and performs spatio-temporal and nonspatio-temporal queries.

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Spatio- Temporal Join for Trajectory of Moving Objects in the Moving Object Database

  • Lee Jai-Ho;Nam Kwang-Woo;Kim Kwang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.287-290
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    • 2004
  • In the moving object database system, spatiotemporal join is very import operation when we process join moving objects. Processing time of spatio-temporal join operation increases by geometric progression with numbers of moving objects. Therefore efficient methods of spatio-temporal join is essential to moving object database system. In this paper, we propose spatio-temporal join algorithm with TB-Tree that preserves trajectories of moving objects, and show result of test. We first present basic algorithm, and propose cpu-time tunning algorithm and IO-time tunning algorithm. We show result of test with data set created by moving object generator tool.

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EVALUATING AND EXTENDING SPATIO-TEMPORAL DATABASE FUNCTIONALITIES FOR MOVING OBJECTS

  • Dodge Somayeh;Alesheikh Ali A.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.778-784
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    • 2005
  • Miniaturization of computing devices, and advances in wireless communication and positioning systems will create a wide and increasing range of database applications such as location-based services, tracking and transportation systems that has to deal with Moving Objects. Various types of queries could be posted to moving objects, including past, present and future queries. The key problem is how to model the location of moving objects and enable Database Management System (DBMS) to predict the future location of a moving object. It is obvious that there is a need for an innovative, generic, conceptually clean and application-independent approach for spatio-temporal handling data. This paper presents behavioral aspect of the spatio-temporal databases for managing and querying moving objects. Our objective is to impelement and extend the Spatial TAU (STAU) system developed by Dr.Pelekis that provides spatio-temporal functionality to an Object-Relational Database Management System to support modeling and querying moving objecs. The results of the impelementation are demonstrated in this paper.

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MOVING OBJECT JOIN ALGORITHMS USING TB- TREE

  • Lee Jai-Ho;Lee Seong-Ho;Kim Ju-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.309-312
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    • 2005
  • The need for LBS (Loc,ation Based Services) is increasing due to the wnespread of mobile computing devices and positioning technologies~ In LBS, there are many applications that need to manage moving objects (e.g. taxies, persons). The moving object join operation is to make pairs with spatio-temporal attribute for two sets in the moving object database system. It is import and complicated operation. And processing time increases by geometric progression with numbers of moving objects. Therefore efficient methods of spatio-temporal join is essential to moving object database system. In this paper, we apply spatial join methods to moving objects join. We propose two kind of join methods with TB- Tree that preserves trajectories of moving objects. One is depth first traversal spatio-temporaljoin and another is breadth-first traversal spatio-temporal join. We show results of performance test with sample data sets which are created by moving object ,generator tool.

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OPTIMAL ROUTE DETERMINATION TECHNOLOGY BASED ON TRAJECTORY QUERYING MOVING OBJECT DATABASE

  • Min Kyoung-Wook;Kim Ju-Wan;Park Jong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.317-320
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    • 2005
  • The LBS (Location-Based Services) are valuable information services combined the location of moving object with various contents such as map, POI (point of Interest), route and so on. The must general service of LBS is route determination service and its applicable parts are FMS (Fleet Management System), travel advisory system and mobile navigation system. The core function of route determination service is determination of optimal route from source to destination in various environments. The MODB (Moving Object Database) system, core part of LBS composition systems, is able to manage current or past location information of moving object and massive trajectory information stored in MODB is value-added data in CRM, ERP and data mining part. Also this past trajectory information can be helpful to determine optimal route. In this paper, we suggest methods to determine optimal route by querying past trajectory information in MODB system and verify the effectiveness of suggested method.

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PROJECTION OF TRAJECTORY FOR SUPPORTING UNCERTAINTY FUTURE TIME OF MOVING OBJECT

  • Won Ho-Gyeong;Jung Young Jin;Lee Yang Koo;Park Mi;Kim Hak-cheol;Ryu Keun Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.72-75
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    • 2005
  • Uncertainty of objects in Moving Object Database is a coherent property. It has been discussed in a lot of researches on modelling and query processing. The previous studies assume that uncertain future time is determined through utilizing recent speed and direction of vehicles. This method is simple and useful for estimating the time of the near future location. However, it is not appropriate when we estimate the time of the far future location. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a concept of planned route. It is used to estimate uncertain future time, which has to be located at a given point. If the route of an object is planned beforehand its locations are uncertainly distributed near that route. By a simple projection operation, the probability that a location lies in the planned route is increased. Moreover, we identify the future time of an object based on the speed for passing the route, which is offered via a website.

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Topological Relationship Operators on 4D Moving Object Databases

  • Jun, Sung-Woo;Kim, Sang-Ho;Park, Jin-Soo;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.612-614
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we propose four-dimensional (4D) operators, which can be used to deal with sequential changes of topological relationships between 4D moving objects and we call them 4D development operators. In contrast to the existing operators, we can apply the operators to real applications on 4D moving objects. We also propose a new approach to define them. The approach is based on a dimension-separated method, which considers x-y coordinates and z coordinates separately. In order to show the applicability of our operators we show the algorithms for the proposed operators and development graph between 4D moving objects.

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Nearest Neighbor Query Processing in the Mobile Environment

  • Choi Hyun Mi;Jung Young Jin;Lee Eung Jae;Ryu Keun Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.677-680
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    • 2004
  • In the mobile environment, according to the movement of the object, the query finds the nearest special object or place from object position. However, because query object moves continuously in the mobile environment, query demand changes according to the direction attribute of query object. Also, in the case of moving of query object and simply the minimum distance value of query result, sometimes we find the result against the query object direction. Especially, in most road condition, as user has to return after reaching U-turn area, user rather spends time and cost. Therefore, in order to solve those problems, in this paper we propose the nearest neighbor method considering moving object position and direction for mobile recommendation system.

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Design of A Moving Object Management System for Tracking Vehicle Location (차량 위치 추적을 위한 이동 객체 관리 시스템의 설계)

  • Ahn, Yoon-Ae;Kim, Dong-Ho;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.5
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    • pp.827-836
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    • 2002
  • Moving object management systems manage spatiotemporal data, which change their location over tine such as people, animals, and cars. These moving object management systems can be applied to vehicle location tracking, digital battlefield, location-based service, and so on. The existing moving object management systems only manage past or future location of the moving objects separately. Therefore, they cannot suggest estimation method of uncertain past or future location of the moving objects. In this paper, we propose a moving object management system, which not only manages historical data of the moving objects, but also predicts past and future location of the moving objects using historical data stored in database. We define the moving objects for vehicle location tracking and propose a moving object database structure. Finally, we suggest an execution model of the proposed system and apply the execution model to a virtual scenario for vehicle tracking.

A search mechanism for moving objects in a spatial database (공간 데이타베이스에서 이동 객체의 탐색기법)

  • 유병구;황수찬;백중환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.1
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 1998
  • This paepr presents an algorithm for searching an object in a fast way which contains a continuous moving object in multi-dimensional spatical databases. This algorithm improves the search method of R-tree for the case that a target object is continuously moving in a spatial database. It starts the searching from the current node instead of the root of R-tree. Thus, the algorithm will find the target object from the entries of current node or sibling nodes in the most cases. The performance analysis shows that it is more efficient than the existing algorithm for R-tree when search windows or target objects are continuously moving.

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