• Title/Summary/Keyword: Movement detection

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A Real Time QRS Detection Algorithm Based-on microcomputer (마이크로 컴퓨터를 이용한 실시간 QRS검출 앨고리즘)

  • 김형훈;이경중;이성환;이명호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 1986
  • This paper represents a real time algorithm which improves the some drawbacks in the past methods for detection of the QRS conplexes of ECG signals. In the conventional method we can't detect QRS complex and QRS duration more correctly in case of (1) the contaminated ECG with 60Hz noise, muscle noise. (2) the movement of the baseline for a QRS complex. (3) being abnormal QRS complex with prolonging QRS. Therefore, we have proposed a new algorithm which can detect accurate QRS complex detection in case of the contaminated ECG with 60Hz noise, muscle noise, and movement of baseline for QRS complex. Moreover, in case of prolonging QRS we accomplished to detect not only QRS complex but also a single pulse that has a width proportional to QRS duration. This algorithm which is proposed in our paper in our paper in programmed with 6502 assembly language for real time ECG signal processing.

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Moving Object Detection Using SURF and Label Cluster Update in Active Camera (SURF와 Label Cluster를 이용한 이동형 카메라에서 동적물체 추출)

  • Jung, Yong-Han;Park, Eun-Soo;Lee, Hyung-Ho;Wang, De-Chang;Huh, Uk-Youl;Kim, Hak-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a moving object detection algorithm for active camera system that can be applied to mobile robot and intelligent surveillance system. Most of moving object detection algorithms based on a stationary camera system. These algorithms used fixed surveillance system that does not consider the motion of the background or robot tracking system that track pre-learned object. Unlike the stationary camera system, the active camera system has a problem that is difficult to extract the moving object due to the error occurred by the movement of camera. In order to overcome this problem, the motion of the camera was compensated by using SURF and Pseudo Perspective model, and then the moving object is extracted efficiently using stochastic Label Cluster transport model. This method is possible to detect moving object because that minimizes effect of the background movement. Our approach proves robust and effective in terms of moving object detection in active camera system.

A Directional Perception System based on Human Detection for Public Guide Robots (공공 안내 로봇을 위한 인체 검출 기반의 방향성 감지 시스템)

  • Doh, Tae-Yong;Baek, Jeong-Hyun
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.481-488
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    • 2010
  • Most public guide robots installed in public spots such as exhibition halls and lobbies of department store etc., have poor capability to distinguish the users who require services. As to provide suitable services, public guide robots should have a human detection system that makes it possible to evaluate intention of customers from their movement direction. In this paper, a DPS (Directional Perception System) is realized based on face detection technology. In particular, to catch human movement efficiently and reduce computational time, human detection technology using face rectangle, which is obtained from the human face, is developed. DPS determines which customer needs services of public guide robots by investigating the size and direction of face rectangle. If DPS is adapted, guide service will be provided with more satisfaction and reliability, and power efficiency also can be added up because public guide robots provide services only for the users who expresses their intentions of wanting services explicitly. Finally, through several experiments, the feasibility of the proposed DPS is verified.

Visual Sensing of the Light Spot of a Laser Pointer for Robotic Applications

  • Park, Sung-Ho;Kim, Dong Uk;Do, Yongtae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.216-220
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present visual sensing techniques that can be used to teach a robot using a laser pointer. The light spot of an off-the-shelf laser pointer is detected and its movement is tracked on consecutive images of a camera. The three-dimensional position of the spot is calculated using stereo cameras. The light spot on the image is detected based on its color, brightness, and shape. The detection results in a binary image, and morphological processing steps are performed on the image to refine the detection. The movement of the laser spot is measured using two methods. The first is a simple method of specifying the region of interest (ROI) centered at the current location of the light spot and finding the spot within the ROI on the next image. It is assumed that the movement of the spot is not large on two consecutive images. The second method is using a Kalman filter, which has been widely employed in trajectory estimation problems. In our simulation study of various cases, Kalman filtering shows better results mostly. However, there is a problem of fitting the system model of the filter to the pattern of the spot movement.

Offline Camera Movement Tracking from Video Sequences

  • Dewi, Primastuti;Choi, Yeon-Seok;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.69-72
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose a method to track the movement of camera from the video sequences. This method is useful for video analysis and can be applied as pre-processing step in some application such as video stabilizer and marker-less augmented reality. First, we extract the features in each frame using corner point detection. The features in current frame are then compared with the features in the adjacent frames to calculate the optical flow which represents the relative movement of the camera. The optical flow is then analyzed to obtain camera movement parameter. The final step is camera movement estimation and correction to increase the accuracy. The method performance is verified by generating a 3D map of camera movement and embedding 3D object to the video. The demonstrated examples in this paper show that this method has a high accuracy and rarely produce any jitter.

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Ionospheric Storm Detection Method Using Multiple GNSS Reference Stations

  • Ahn, Jongsun;Lee, Sangwoo;Heo, Moonbeom;Son, Eunseong;Lee, Young Jae
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2019
  • In this work, we propose detection method for ionosphere storm that occurs locally using widespread GNSS reference stations. For ionosphere storm detection, we compare ionosphere condition with other reference stations and estimate direction of movement based on ionosphere time variation. The method use carrier phase measurement of dual frequency, for accuracy and precision of test statistics, are evaluated with multiple GNSS reference stations data.

A Study on Motion Detection of Object Using Active Block Matching Algorithm (능동적 블록정합기법을 이용한 객체의 움직임 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Chang-Soo;Park Mi-Og;Lee Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.4C
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    • pp.407-416
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    • 2006
  • It is difficult for the movement detection of an object through a camera to detect exact movement because of unnecessary noises and changes of the light. It can be recognized as a background, when there is no movement after the inflow of an object. Therefore, It is necessary to fast search algorithm for tracking and extract of object that is realtime image. In this thesis, we evaluate the difference of the input vision based on initial image and replace some pixels in process of time. When there is a big difference between background image and input image, we decide it is the point of the time of the object input and then extract boundary point of it. The extracted boundary point detects precise movement of the object by creating minimum block of it and searching block that maintaining distance. The designed and embodied system shows more than 95% accuracy in the performance test.

Guest Movement Detection and Analysis System for Integrated Event Venue Operation Management (통합적 행사장 운영을 위한 관람객 동선감지 분석 시스템)

  • Kwon, Hee-Gu;Lee, Jae-Won
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2022
  • The operation method of offline venues such as local festivals usually has problems such as the absence of real-time events and booth information, wasting time in the process of purchasing and receiving goods, and stagnating the movement of guests. This study increases the convenience of guests and managers by integrating all contents in the venue in the form of booth, thereby increasing the uniformity of event information and the efficiency of booth operation. In addition, a system was designed to minimize movement problems and improve performance by detecting the movement of guests within the venue and increasing the efficiency of arranging booths based on location data. It has been developed as a low-cost system that measures wireless packets with portable wireless LAN APs and control units. This has advantages in the operation of the venue, which consists of the installation and dismantling of variable booths in a short period of time. It is expected that the integrated operation of the venue will be utilized by linking the movement data of guests to activate visits and increase sales through data-based promotions.

Fast Handover Provision Mechanism through Reduction of CoA Configuration Time (CoA 설정 시간 단축을 통한 빠른 핸드오버 제공 메카니즘)

  • Choi, Ji-Hyoung;Lee, Dong-Chul;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.79-82
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    • 2007
  • Recently the diffusion of the advancement of mobile communication technique and mobile terminal increased, The users were demanded seamless services when carrying and moving. It proposed the FMIPv6 (Fast Handoff for Mobile IPv6) from the IETF like this meeting this requirement. The handover procedure of the FMIPv6 causes to defecate with movement detection, new CoA configuration and binding update. But, the delay occurs from each process, when the DAD(Duplicate Address Detection) of the CoA executing, the big delay occurs. This paper proposes a scheme of delay reduction, it omits DAD process and stores in the AR(Access Router) relates in the CoA of the mobile terminal information.

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Fast Handover Provision Mechanism through Reduction of CoA Configuration Time (CoA 설정 시간 단축을 통한 빠른 핸드오버 제공 메카니즘)

  • Jin, Sung-Ho;Choi, Ji-Hyoung;Kim, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.11
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    • pp.2027-2031
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    • 2007
  • Recently the diffusion of the advancement of mobile communication technique and mobile terminal increased, The users were demanded seamless services when carrying and moving. It proposed the FMIPv6(Fast Handoff for Mobile IPv6) from the IETF like this meeting this requirement. The handover procedure of the FMIPv6 causes to defecate with movement detection, new CoA configuration and binding update. But, the delay occurs from each process, when the DAD(Duplicate Address Detection) of the CoA executing, the big delay occurs. This paper proposes a scheme of delay reduction, it omits DAD process and stores in the AR(Access Router) relates in the CoA of the mobile terminal information.