• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor faults

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Expert System for Induction Motor Online Fault Diagnostics (유도전동기의 온라인 고장 진단을 위한 전문가 시스템에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Hong-Hee;Nguyen, Ngoc-Tu;Kwon, Jung-Min;Yi, Myeung-Jae;Chung, Moon-Young;Lee, Byeung-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.643-646
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    • 2005
  • The paper discusses the main problems in induction motor diagnosis by motor current and vibration signals, possible faults and effects produced by these faults in the signal spectrums. Decision Tree is introduced as a tool to diagnose the motor status, this expert system is implemented to detect the incipient defects, supervise and predict them, and plan the maintenance of the motor.

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Detection of Mechanical Imbalances of Induction Motors with Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis

  • Kucuker, Ahmet;Bayrak, Mehmet
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.1116-1121
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    • 2013
  • Mechanical imbalances are common mechanical faults in induction motors. Vibration monitoring techniques have been widely used for the diagnosis of mechanical faults in induction motors, but electrical detection methods have been preferred in recent years. For many years, researchers have concentrated on the Motor Current Signature Analysis (MCSA). This paper examines the effect of mechanical imbalances to induction machine electrical parameters. Instantaneous Power Signature Analysis (IPSA) technique used to detect these faults. In the paper, a full analysis of the proposed technique is presented, and experimental results for healthy and faulty motors have been shown and discussed.

Intelligent Fault Diagnosis of Induction Motor Using Support Vector Machines (SVMs 을 이용한 유도전동기 지능 결항 진단)

  • Widodo, Achmad;Yang, Bo-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the fault diagnosis of induction motor based on support vector machine(SVMs). SVMs are well known as intelligent classifier with strong generalization ability. Application SVMs using kernel function is widely used for multi-class classification procedure. In this paper, the algorithm of SVMs will be combined with feature extraction and reduction using component analysis such as independent component analysis, principal component analysis and their kernel(KICA and KPCA). According to the result, component analysis is very useful to extract the useful features and to reduce the dimensionality of features so that the classification procedure in SVM can perform well. Moreover, this method is used to induction motor for faults detection based on vibration and current signals. The results show that this method can well classify and separate each condition of faults in induction motor based on experimental work.

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A study on the fault diagnosis system for Induction motor using current signal analysis (전류신호 분석을 통한 유도전동기 고장진단시스템 연구)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Jang, Dong-Uk;Park, Hyun-June;Wang, Jong-Bae;Lee, Byung-Song
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.19-21
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    • 2001
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The many economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system(motors), the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method is used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor's supply current, since this diagnoses the motor's condition. The diagnostic system is constructed by using LabVIEW of National Instruments.

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A Method for Indentifying Broken Rotor Bar and Stator Winding Fault in a Low-voltage Squirrel-cage Induction Motor Using Radial Flux Sensor

  • Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Sun, Jong-Ho;Kang, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.666-670
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a method for detecting broken rotor bar and stator winding fault in a low voltage squirrel-case induction motor using an air-gap flux variation analysis is proposed to develop a simple and low cost diagnosis technique. To measure the leakage flux in radial direction, a radial flux sensor is designed as a search coil and installed between stator slots. The proposed method is able to identify two kinds of motor faults by calculating load condition of motors and monitoring abnormal signals those are related with motor faults. Experimental results obtained on 7.5kW three-phase squirrel-cage induction motors are discussed to verify the performance of the proposed method.

A study on the fault diagnosis system for Induction motor (유도전동기 고장진단시스템 연구)

  • Byun, Yeun-Sub;Park, Hyun-June;Kim, Gil-Dong;Han, Young-Jae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2172-2174
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    • 2001
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The many economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system (motors), the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis (MCSA) method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method is used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor's supply current, since this diagnoses the motor's condition. The diagnostic system is constructed by using LabVIEW of National Instruments.

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The Fuzzy Fault Diagnosis System for Induction Motor

  • Sub, Byung-Yeun;Uk, Jang-Dong;Hyundai-Jun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.65.1-65
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    • 2001
  • Induction motors are a critical component of many industrial machines and are frequently integrated in commercial equipment. The many economical losses and the deterioration of system reliability might be caused by the failure of induction motors in industrial field. Based on the reliability and cost competitiveness of driving system motors, the faults detection and diagnosis of system is considered very important factors. In order to perform the faults detection and diagnosis of motors, the vibration monitoring method and motor current signature analysis MCSA method are emphasized. In this paper, MCSA method is used for induction motor fault diagnosis. This method analyzes the motor´s supply current, since this diagnoses the motor´s condition. The diagnostic system is constructed by using LabVIEW of National Instruments.

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Detection and Classification of Demagnetization and Short-Circuited Turns in Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors

  • Youn, Young-Woo;Hwang, Don-Ha;Song, Sung-ju;Kim, Yong-Hwa
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1614-1622
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    • 2018
  • The research related to fault diagnosis in permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSMs) has attracted considerable attention in recent years because various faults such as permanent magnet demagnetization and short-circuited turns can occur and result in unexpected failure of motor related system. Several conventional current and back electromotive force (BEMF) analysis techniques were proposed to detect certain faults in PMSMs; however, they generally deal with a single fault only. On the contrary, cases of multiple faults are common in PMSMs. We propose a fault diagnosis method for PMSMs with single and multiple combined faults. Our method uses three phase BEMF voltages based on the fast Fourier transform (FFT), support vector machine(SVM), and visualization tools for identifying fault types and severities in PMSMs. Principal component analysis (PCA) and t-distributed stochastic neighbor embedding (t-SNE) are used to visualize the high-dimensional data into two-dimensional space. Experimental results show good visualization performance and high classification accuracy to identify fault types and severities for single and multiple faults in PMSMs.

The Diagnosis of Squirrel-cage Induction Motor Using Wavelet Analysis and Neural Network (웨이블릿 분석과 신경망을 이용한 농형 유도전동기 고장 진단)

  • Lee, Jae-Yong;Kang, Dae-Seong
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2008
  • The induction motor is given a great deal of weight on the industry generally. Therefore, the fault of the induction motor may cause the fault to effect another parts or another faults in the whole system as well as in itself. These are accompany with a lose of the reliability in the industrial system. Accordingly to prevent these situation, the scholars have studies the fault diagnosis of the induction motor. In this paper, we proposed the diagnosis system of the induction motor. The method of diagnosis in proposed system is extracted the feature of the current signal by the wavelet transform. These extracted feature is used the automatic discrimination system by the neural network. We experiment the automatic discrimination system using the three faults imitation that often generated in the induction motor. The proposed system have achieved high reliable result with a simple devices about the three faults.

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Application of the fault detection filter to detect the dynamic faults of a two-motor driven electric vehicle system (Detection Filter를 적용한 two-motor구동방식 전기자동차의 고장감지에 관한 연구)

  • 김병기;장태규;박정우
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.341-344
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a dynamics failure detection algorithm developed for the two-motor-driven electric vehicle system. The algorithm is based on the application of the fault detection filter. The fault detection includes the identification of sudden pressure drops of the two rear tires in driving axis and dynamics faults of the two inverter-motor-paired actuators An E.V. dynamics simulator is developed, which includes the modeling of the E.V. dynamics as well as the driving dynamics. The simulator, which allows the generation of various fault situations, is utilized in the verification of the developed fault detection algorithm. The results of the simulations are also presented.

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