• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motor Bearing

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An Axial-type Self-bearing Motor for Small Vertical Axial-flow Pump (소형 수직형 축류 펌프를 위한 축방향 자기 부상 모터)

  • ;Yohji Okada
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 2001
  • Aiming at a small axial pump with a levitated rotor, an axial-type self-bearing motor is presented, which has a rotor wish four permanent magnets and two stators with two-pole three-phase windings. In this system, only the axial motion of rotor is actively controlled by two opposite self-bearing motors just like in the case of an axial magnetic bearing, while the other motions are passively stable. For rotation, It follows the theory of a four-pole three-phase synchronous motor. This paper Introduces schemes for design and control of the self-bearing motor and shows some experimental results to Prove the feasibility of application for the axial Pump.

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Analysis of the Bearing Fault Effect on the Stator Current of an AC Induction Motor (유도전동기의 고정자 전류에 미치는 베어링 고장 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jae-Hoon;Lee, Dong-Ik
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.635-640
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    • 2014
  • Detection and diagnosis of incipient bearing fault in an induction motor is important for the prevention of serious motor failure. This paper presents an analysis of the effect of a faulty bearing on the stator current of an induction motor. A bearing fault leads to torque oscillations which result in phase modulation of the stator current. Since the torque oscillations cause specific frequency components at the stator current spectrum to rise sharply, the bearing fault can be detected by checking out the faultrelated frequency. In this paper, a mathematical model of the load torque oscillation caused by a bearing fault is presented. The proposed model can be used to analyze the physical phenomenon of a bearing fault in an induction motor. In order to represent the bearing fault effect, the proposed model is combined with an existing model of vector-controlled induction motors. A set of simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed model and represent that bearing fault detection using a stator current is useful for vector-controlled induction motors.

Characteristics Analysis and Comparison of Careless and Slotless BLDC Motor used in Digital Lightening Processor Motor with Air-Dynamic Bearing (공기 동압 베어링을 갖는 디지털 라이트닝 프로세서 모터용 코어리스 및 슬롯리스 BLDC 모터의 특성 분석 및 비교)

  • Yang, Iee-Woo;Kim, Young-Seok;Kim, Sang-Uk
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.6
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    • pp.1039-1046
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the analysis for power consumption, mechanical vibration and acoustic noise characteristics of the Coreless and Slotless Brushless DC motor in Digital Lightening Processor(DLP) Motor with the Air-Dynamic Bearing. The Coreless BLDC motor has not the stator yoke as well as the stator slot to remove the unbalance force by the interaction between the stator yoke and Air-Dynamic Bearing clearance. The assembling tolerance and the processing error make the air-gap difference between the magnet and the stator yoke .which occurs the unbalanced electro-magnetic force in the Slotless BLDC motor. It imposes the air-dynamic bearing on the disturbance force and makes the Air-Dynamic Bearing vibrated and noised. Also, The attractive force between the magnet and the silicon steel stator yoke increases the power consumption. In this paper, the power consumption, mechanical vibration and acoustic noise of the Coreless BLDC motor and the Slotless BLDC motor with the silicon steel stator yoke are simulated, analyzed, and tested using the manufactured proto-type motors with Air-Dynamic bearing. The simulated and tested results present that the Coreless BLDC motor without the silicon steel stator yoke has the lower mechanical vibration and noise ,and lower power consumption than the Slotless BLDC motor with the silicon steel stator yoke in Digital Lightening Processor Motor with Air-Dynamic Bearing.

Thermal characteristics according to the preload and cooling conditions for the high frequency motor spindle with grease lubrication (그리스 윤활 고주파 모터 주축의 예압과 냉각에 따른 열특성)

  • 최대봉;김수태;정성훈;김용기
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2004
  • The important problem in high speed spindle is to reduce and minimize the thermal effect by motor and ball bearings. In this study. the effects of bearing preload and cooling for high speed spindle with high frequency motor are investigated. A high speed spindle is composed of angular contact ball bearings, high frequency motor, grease lubrication, oil jacket cooling, and so on. Heat generation of the bearing and the high frequency motor are estimated from the theoretical and experimental data. The thermal analyses of high speed spindle to minimize the thermal effect and maximize the cooling effect are carried out under the various cooling conditions and preload. Method of variable bearing preload and cooling can be useful to design the high speed motor spindle. The results show that the optimal preload and cooling are very effective to minimize the thermal displacement by motor and ball bearing.

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Analysis of a Bydrodynamic Bearing of a BDD Spindle Motor Due to Elevated Temperature (온도변화에 의한 HDD 유체 동압 베어링의 특성 해석)

  • Kim Kwan Soo;Kim Hak Woon;Lee Haeng Soo;Kim Chul Soon;Jang Gun Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.5 s.236
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    • pp.762-769
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to investigate the characteristics of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor due to elevated temperature considering the variation of the clearance as well as the lubricant viscosity. Iterative finite element analysis of the heat conduction and the thermal deformation is performed to determine the viscosity and clearance of a hydrodynamic bearing due to elevated temperature until the temperature of the bearing area converges. Proposed method is verified by comparing the calculated temperature with the measured one in elevated surrounding temperature as well as in room temperature. This research shows that elevated temperature changes the clearance as well as the lubricant viscosity of the hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor. Once the viscosity and the clearance of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor are determined, finite element analysis of the Reynolds equation is performed to investigate the static and dynamic characteristics of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDB spindle motor due to elevated temperature. It also shows that the variation of clearance due to elevated temperature is another important design consideration to affect the static and dynamic characteristics of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor

Analysis of a Hydrodynamic Bearing of a HDD Spindle Motor Due to Elevated Temperature (온도변화에 의한 HDD 유체 동압 베어링의 특성 해석)

  • 김학운;김관수;장건희;이행수;김철순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.556-563
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method to investigate the characteristics of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor due to elevated temperature considering the variation of the clearance as well as the lubricant viscosity. Iterative finite element analysis of the heat conduction and the thermal deformation is performed to determine the viscosity and clearance of a hydrodynamic bearing due to elevated temperature until the temperature of the bearing area converges. Proposed method is verified by comparing the calculated temperature with the measured one in elevated surrounding temperature as well as in room temperature. This research shows that elevated temperature changes the clearance as well as the lubricant viscosity of the hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor. Once the viscosity and clearance of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor are determined, finite element analysis of the Reynolds equation is performed to investigate the static and dynamic characteristics of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor due to elevated temperature. It also shows that the variation of clearance due to elevated temperature is another important design consideration to affect the static and dynamic characteristics of a hydrodynamic bearing of a HDD spindle motor.

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Performance Tests of an Induction Motor with Hexahedron HTS Bulk Bearing (고온초전도 벌크 베어링을 사용한 유도 전동기의 특성 시험)

  • 임형우;이광윤;박명진;차귀수;이지광
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.6
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    • pp.286-290
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    • 2003
  • The high temperature superconducting bulk can be used as the bearing of induction motors. This paper presents the fabrication and test results of an induction motor with superconducting bearings using HTS bulks. The bearing had eight hexahedron type YBCO bulks. Height, width and thickness of the HTS bulk were 30mm, 30mm and 10mm, respectively. Single phase induction motor was used to drive the shaft made of aluminum and the rotor of a conventional induction motor. To estimate the performance of the HTS bulk magnetic bearing, no load test, load test and Impact test were carried out. Load tests were performed by using air resistance caused by the shaft-mounted thin cylinder with buckets. Impact tests by axial direction and vertical direction impact showed that the vibration of the shaft gradually decayed. The induction motor with HTS bulk magnetic bearing rotated silently and smoothly throughout the tests. According to the test results, conventional bearings can be replaced with superconducting magnetic bearings made of HTS bulks.

ANN Based System for the Detection of Winding Insulation Condition and Bearing Wear in Single Phase Induction Motor

  • Ballal, M.S.;Suryawanshi, H.M.;Mishra, Mahesh K.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.485-493
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the problem of detection of induction motor incipient faults. Artificial Neural Network (ANN) approach is applied to detect two types of incipient faults (1). Interturn insulation and (2) Bearing wear faults in single-phase induction motor. The experimental data for five measurable parameters (motor intake current, rotor speed, winding temperature, bearing temperature and the noise) is generated in the laboratory on specially designed single-phase induction motor. Initially, the performance is tested with two inputs i.e. motor intake current and rotor speed, later the remaining three input parameters (winding temperature, bearing temperature and the noise) were added sequentially. Depending upon input parameters, the four ANN based fault detectors are developed. The training and testing results of these detectors are illustrated. It is found that the fault detection accuracy is improved with the addition of input parameters.

A Small Disk-type Hybrid Self-healing Motor (소형 원판형 하이브리드 자기 부상 모터)

  • ;Yohji Okada
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.338-348
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    • 2001
  • A hybrid self-hearing motor, which Is a functional combination of general permanent magnet (PM) motor and hybrid active magnetic bearing(AMB), was proposed a few years ago. In this paper the hybrid self-bearing motor is modified to a disk type, in which one of two magnetic hearings was substituted for a thin yoke to make the system more compact. An outer rotors in this self-hearing motor is actively controlled only in two radial directions while the ocher motions are passively salable owing to the disk-type structure. Main advantages of the proposed self-hearing motor are simple control mechanism, low power consumption and smart structure. Mathematical model for the magnetic force Is built wish consideration of the radial displacement of the rotor. The model helps us not only to design a levitation controller but also to expect the system performance. Some experimental results show good capability and feasibility of the Proposed self-bearing motor.

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A Study on Analysis of Inverter-fed Induction Motor's Bearing Current using Improved Equivalent Ciruit Parameters (개선된 등가 파라미터를 이용한 인버터 구동 유도전동기의 축전류 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Taek;Koo, Dae-Hyun;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Kwon, Byung-Il;Jun, Ji-Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.683-692
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    • 2007
  • An inverter driven induction motor has more superior dynamic characteristic than sine wave driven induction motor. But it has a problem with shaft voltage and bearing current in drive-motor system. This paper presents the analysis of bearing current in inverter-fed induction motor. The proposed method is based on using numerical method (FEM) to derive parasitic parameters in motor. Using the electric field analysis with FEM, the stored energy in dielectric materials of the motor can be calculated and the parasitic capacitances are obtained. Then we compared the proposed method with a conventional method in variable frequency and load conditions. From the comparision of simulation and experiment result, we confirmed that the proposed method is valid.