• 제목/요약/키워드: Motion following

검색결과 787건 처리시간 0.032초

슬관절 전치환술 후 세라밴드 운동프로그램이 수술 후 통증, 슬관절 굴곡각도 및 심리적 지수에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a Thera-Band Exercise Program on Pain, Knee Flexion ROM, and Psychological Parameters Following Total Knee Arthroplasty)

  • 윤지영;이종경
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제45권6호
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    • pp.823-833
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of the Thera-Band exercise program following total knee arthroplasty. Methods: The research design for this study was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. Participants were 30 patients for the experimental group and 30 patients for the control group. The experimental group participated in the Thera-Band exercise program in addition to conventional CPM (continuous passive motion) exercise. The control group received conventional CPM exercise only. Outcome measures were pain, knee flexion range of motion, CRP, and psychological parameters (self-efficacy and fear of falling). Data were analyzed using ${\chi}^2$-test, Fisher's exact test, t-test, and repeated measure ANOVA with SPSS/PC version 21.0. Results: There were significant improvement in self-efficacy, and decreases in pain, and fear of falling in the experimental group compared to the control group. However, no significant differences were found between the two groups for CRP and knee flexion ROM. Conclusion: The Thera-Band exercise program gave an additional benefit over the conventional CPM exercise for patients following total knee arthroplasty, and is recommended for use as an effective nursing intervention for patients after total knee arthroplasty.

Kinect 센서를 이용한 효율적인 사람 추종 로봇의 예측 제어 (Predictive Control of an Efficient Human Following Robot Using Kinect Sensor)

  • 허신녕;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.957-963
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a predictive control for an efficient human following robot using Kinect sensor. Especially, this research is focused on detecting of foot-end-point and foot-vector instead of human body which can be occluded easily by the obstacles. Recognition of the foot-end-point by the Kinect sensor is reliable since the two feet images can be utilized, which increases the detection possibility of the human motion. Depth image features and a decision tree have been utilized to estimate the foot end-point precisely. A tracking point average algorithm is also adopted in this research to estimate the location of foot accurately. Using the continuous locations of foot, the human motion trajectory is estimated to guide the mobile robot along a smooth path to the human. It is verified through the experiments that detecting foot-end-point is more reliable and efficient than detecting the human body. Finally, the tracking performance of the mobile robot is demonstrated with a human motion along an 'L' shape course.

프링-크래핑 날개의 주기적 운동에 관한 수치적 흐름 가시화 (Numerical Flow Visualization of Cyclic Motion of a Fling-Clapping Wing)

  • 장조원;손명환
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제28권12호
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    • pp.1511-1520
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    • 2004
  • A flow visualization of the two-dimensional rigid fling-clap motions of the flat-plate wing are performed to gain knowledge of butterfly mechanisms that might be employed by butterflies during flight. In this numerical visualization, the time-dependent Navier-Stokes equations are solved for cyclic fling and clap types of wing motion. The separation vortex pair that is developed in the fling phase of the cyclic fling and clap motion is observed to be stronger than those of the fling followed by clap and pause motion(1st cycle motion). This stronger separation vortex pair in the fling phase is attributable to the separation vortex pair of the outside space developed in the clap phase as it moves into the opening in the following fling phase. Accordingly, higher lift and power expenditure coefficients in the fling after clap phase is caused by the stronger separation vortex pair.

지레이져 스트림 센서를 사용한 실내 네비게이션 시스템 (Indoor navigation system using glaser stream sensor)

  • 이기동;임준홍
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1731-1732
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    • 2008
  • Recently, many researchers have developed various service robots, in which the position estimation and path following of mobile objects have been raised an important problem. We should know where a mobile robot so that there are many introduced localization and path following schemes. In this paper, we propose an efficient localization algorithm for the precise localization of a mobile robot with the glaser stream sensor. We use the glaser stream sensor for following a given path in indoor environments. Since the glaser stream sensor utilizes precise optical motion estimation technology, we can achieve high speed motion detection and high resolution. The experimental results show that the glaser stream sensor may be a good sensor for many indoor service robots.

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Implementation of Human Motion Following Robot through Wireless Communication Interface

  • Choi, Hyoukryeol;Jung, Kwangmok;Ryew, SungMoo;Kim, Hunmo;Jeon, Jaewook;Nam, Jaedo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2002년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.36.3-36
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    • 2002
  • $\textbullet$ Motion capture system $\textbullet$ Exoskeleton mechanism $\textbullet$ Kinematics analysis $\textbullet$ Man-machine Interface $\textbullet$ Wireless communication $\textbullet$ Control algorithm

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Relationship between motion speed and working accuracy of industrial articulated robot arms

  • Goto, Satoru;Nakamura, Masatoshi;Kyura, Nobuhiro
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 1993
  • This paper described a relationship between motion speed and working accuracy of industrial articulated robot arms. Working accuracy of the robot arm deteriorates at high speed operation caused by a nonlinear transformation of the kinematics and the time delay of the robot arm dynamic. The deterioration of the following trajectory was expressed as a linear function of the squares of the robot arm motion speed, depending upon a posture of the robot arm and division interval of the objective trajectory.

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A Study on a Motion Recognition from Moving Images with Camera Works

  • Murakami, Shin-ichi;Tomohiko-Shindoh
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Workshop on Advanced Image Technology
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an automatic recognition method of contents in moving images. The recognition process is carried out by the following two steps. At first, camera works in moving images are analyzed and moving objects are extracted from the moving images. Next, the motion of the object is recognized by pre-procured knowledge. These techniques will be applied to a construction of an efficient image database.

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Development of 6-DOF Equations of Motion for a Planning Boat Based on the Results of Sea Trial Tests

  • Jeon, Myung-Jun;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제40권5호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2016
  • In general, the attitude of a high-speed planning boat changes following a speed change. Since the hydrodynamic forces acting on a ship differ according to the change of its underwater shape, it is difficult to estimate its hydrodynamic force compared to that of a large commercial ship. In this paper, 6 Degrees Of Freedom (DOF) equations of motion that express the maneuvering motion of a planning boat are modeled by analyzing its motion characteristics based on various sea trial tests. Finally, a maneuvering simulation is carried out and a validation of the equations of motion is confirmed with the results of sea trial tests.

적응적 움직임 추정영역 선택을 사용한 영상안정화 성능개선 (Improving Performance of Digital Image Stabilization using Adoptive motion estimation Area selection)

  • 김동균;이진희;유윤종;백준기
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SP
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    • 제45권5호
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    • pp.18-24
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 적웅적 움직임 추정영역 선택을 사용한 디지털 영상안정화의 성능개선에 대한 새로운 방법을 제시한다. 움직임 추정을 위한 후보영역을 선정하고 그 중에서 제안하는 두 가지 방법인 다중 영상 참조와 윤곽에너지 판별을 통해 최종 움직임 추정영역을 선택한다. 정해진 영역에서 움직임을 추정하고 보상한다. 실험을 통해 제안하는 방법이 영상안정화의 성능을 향상 시킴을 보인다.

힘과 운동에 대한 중학생들의 개념조사 (A Network Analysis of the Middle School Student's Conceptions about the Force and Motion)

  • 박성식;박승재
    • 한국과학교육학회지
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1987
  • This paper was made for the purpose of examining middle school student's conception about force and motion. Using questionaire method. this research was executed to 180 students at a middle school in Seoul. Questions were as following; 3 questions about relation of the direction of force and that of motion in case of throwing a ball up, 2 questions about parabolic motion. 1 question about inertia. and 1 question about action and reaction. The way of answering was both selecting and explaining the students' thought about questions. Network analysis was used for analyzing students' various responses. Through the analysis. some types of students' thought were revealed. As a result the representation of their response was motion implies force which had been discovered by earlier researchers. Even though students had learned about force and motion in the classroom. their ideas were unchanged or even reinforced wrongly in some case.

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