• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion characteristic

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The Analysis on Vector Control Characteristics of IM Using Finite Element Method (FEM을 이용한 유도 전동기의 벡터제어 특성 해석 연구)

  • Im, D.H.;Kwon, B.I.;Lee, J.H.;Woo, K.I.;Kim, C.E.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.07a
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    • pp.56-58
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    • 1995
  • Dynamic characteristics of the vector controlled induction motor has been analysed using d-q equivalent circuit. However, for the design of the induction motor, the analysis of an accurate response characteristic are needed. In this paper, dynamic characteristic analysis method using 2-D Finite Element Method (FEM), which takes the motion equation of the rotor into account and considers the physical motion of the rotor by an automatic subdivision of mesh, are explained.

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Motion Analysis Using Competitive Learning Neural Network and Fuzzy Reasoning (경쟁학습 신경망과 퍼지추론법을 이용한 움직임 분석)

  • 이주한;오경환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we suggest a motion analysis method using ART-I1 competitive learning neural network and fuzzy reasoning by matching the same objects through the consecutive image sequence. we use the size and mean intensity of the region obtained from image segmentation for the region matching by the region and use a ART-I1 competitive learning neural network wh~ch has a learning ability to reflect the topology of the input patterns in order to select characteristic points to describe the shape of a region. Motion vectors for each regions are obtained by matching selected characteristic points. However, the two dimensional image, the projection of the the three dimensional real world, produces fuzziness in motion analysis due to its incompleteness by nature and the error from image segmentation used for extracting information about objects. Therefore, the belief degrees for each regions are calculated using fuzzy reasoning to l-nanipulate uncertainty in motion estimation.

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Thermal Characteristic Analysis of Induction Motors for Machine Tool Spindle for Motion Error Prediction (운동오차 예측을 위한 공작기계 스핀들용 유도전동기의 발열량 해석)

  • Seong, Ki-Hyun;Cho, Han-Wook;Hwang, Jooho;Shim, Jongyoub
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2015
  • This paper deals with thermal characteristic analysis of induction motors for machine tool spindle for motion error prediction. Firstly, the inverse design of general induction motors for machine tool spindle has been performed by design principles. Characteristics considering VVVF inverter of induction motors were analyzed. Secondary, power loss and thermal characteristics of induction motors analyzed by equivalent thermal resistance model from Motor-CAD S/W. To develop a second-order fitted power-loss distribution model for the constant-torque operating range of the induction motor, we employed the design of experiment and response surface methodology techniques. Finally, the analysis results were experimentally verified, and the validity of the proposed analysis method was confirmed.

Free vibration analysis of rectangular plate with arbitrary edge constraints using characteristic orthogonal polynomials in assumed mode method

  • Kim, Kook-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Hee;Choi, Tae-Muk;Cho, Dae-Seung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.267-280
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    • 2012
  • An approximate method based on an assumed mode method has been presented for the free vibration analysis of a rectangular plate with arbitrary edge constraints. In the presented method, natural frequencies and their mode shapes of the plate are calculated by solving an eigenvalue problem of a multi-degree-of-freedom system matrix equation derived by using Lagrange's equations of motion. Characteristic orthogonal polynomials having the property of Timoshenko beam functions which satisfies edge constraints corresponding to those of the objective plate are used. In order to examine the accuracy of the proposed method, numerical examples of the rectangular plates with various thicknesses and edge constraints have been presented. The results have shown good agreement with those of other methods such as an analytic solution, an approximate solution, and a finite element analysis.

Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Linear DC Motor by 3D EMCN Considering Input Voltage (구동 전압을 고려한 3차원 등가자기회로방법에 의한 선형 직류전동기의 동특성 해석)

  • Ha, Kyung-Ho;Yeom, Sang-Bu;Hong, Jung-Pyo;Hur, Jin;Kang, Do-Hyun
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2002
  • In order to design the Linear DC Motor (LDM) with improved characteristics, transient and steady state analysis are required. furthermore, 3D analysis is also needed to analyze the precise characteristics like thrust, time harmonics. This paper deals with the transient and dynamic characteristic analysis of LDM by coupling of external circuit and motion equation using 3D Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Network Method (EMCN). For the three dimensional analysis of electric machine, EMCN is very effective method that ensures high accuracy similar to FEM and short computation time. Also, The modeling by EMCN easily allows the mover to move with respect to the stater at each time step, and the spatial moving step is determined by the solution of the mechanical motion equation and the computed electromagnetic thrust The results are compared with experimental ones to clarify the usefulness and verify the accuracy of the Proposed method.

Evaluation of pulse effect on frequency content of ground motions and definition of a new characteristic period

  • Yaghmaei-Sabegh, Saman
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.457-471
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    • 2021
  • This study aims at providing a simple and effective methodology to define a meaningful characteristic period for special class of earthquake records named "pulse-like ground motions". In the proposed method, continuous wavelet transform is employed to extract the large pulse of ground motions. Then, Fourier amplitude spectra obtained from the original ground motion and the residual motion is simply compared. This comparison permits to define a threshold pulse-period (Tp∗) as the threshold period above which the pulse component has negligible contributions to the Fourier amplitude spectrum. The effect of pulse on frequency content of motions was discussed on the light of this definition. The advantage and superior features of the new definition were related to the inelastic displacement ratio (IDR) for single-degree-of-freedom systems with period equal to one half of the threshold period. Analyses performed for the proposed period at three ductility levels u=2,4,6 were compared with the results obtained at half of pulse period derived from wavelet analysis, peak-point method and the peak of product of the velocity and the displacement response spectra (Sv x Sd). According to the results, pulse effects on inelastic displacement ratio seem to be more important when $\frac{T_p^*}{T}=2$ (T is the fundamental vibration period of system). The results showed that utilizing of the proposed definition could facilitate an enhanced understanding of pulse-like records features.

The Analysis of Motion Error in Scanning Type XY Stage (스캐닝 방식 XY 스테이지의 운동오차 분석)

  • 황주호;박천홍;이찬홍;김동익;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.1380-1383
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    • 2004
  • The scanning type XY stage is frequently used these days as precision positioning system in equipment for semiconductor or display element. It is requested higher velocity and more precise accuracy for higher productivity and measuring performance. The position accuracy of general stage is primarily affected by the geometric errors caused by parasitic motion of stage, misalignments such as perpendicular error, and thermal expansion of structure. In the case of scanning type stage, H type frame is usually used as base stage which is driven by two actuators such as linear motor. In the point view of scanning process, the stage is used in moving motion. Therefore, dynamic variation is added as significant position error source with other parasitic motion error. Because the scanning axis is driven by two actuators with two position detectors, 2 dimensional position errors have different characteristic compared to general tacked type XY stage. In this study 2D position error of scanning stage is analyzed by 1D heterodyne interferometer calibrator, which can measure 1D linear position error, straightness error, yaw error and pitch error, and perpendicular error. The 2D position error is evaluated by diagonal measurement (ISO230-6). The yaw error and perpendicular error are compensated on the base stage of scanning axis. And, the horizontal straightness error is compensated by cross axis compensation. And, dynamic motion error in scanning motion is analyzed.

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Chaotic Responses of Curved Plate under Sinusoidal Loading

  • W.Y. Poon;C.F. Ng;Lee, Y.Y.
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 2003
  • In the present investigation, the nonlinear dynamic buckling of a curved plate subjected to sinusoidal loading is examined. By the theoretical analyses, a highly nonlinear snap-through motion of a clamped-free-clamped-free plate and its effect on the overall vibration response are investigated. The problem is reduced to that of a single degree of freedom system with the Rayleigh-Ritz procedure. The resulting nonlinear governing equation is solved using Runge-Kutta (RK-4) numerical integration method. The snap-through boundaries, which vary with different damping coefficient and linear circular frequency of the flat plate are studied and given in terms of force and displacement. The relationships between static and dynamic responses at the start of a snap-through motion are also predicted. The analysis brings out various characteristic features of the phenomenon, i.e. 1) small oscillation about the buckled position-softening spring type motion, 2) chaotic motion of intermittent snap-through, and 3) large oscillation of continuous snap-through motion crossing the two buckled positions-hardening spring type. The responses of buckled plate were found to be greatly affected by the snap-through motion. Therefore, better understanding of the snap-through motion is needed to predict the full dynamic response of a curved plate.

Vibration Analysis of a Cracked Beam with a Concentrated Mass Undergoing Rotational Motion (크랙과 집중질량을 갖는 회전 외팔보의 진동 해석)

  • Kim, Min-Kwon;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.354-359
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    • 2008
  • Modal characteristics of a cracked beam with a concentrated mass undergoing rotational motion are investigated in this paper. Hybrid deformation variables are employed to derive the equations of motion of a rotating cantilever beam. The flexibility due to crack, which is assumed to be open during the vibration, is calculated basing on a fracture mechanics theory. To obtain more general information, the equations of motion are transformed into a dimensionless form in which dimensionless parameters are identified. The effects of the dimensionless parameters related to the angular speed, the depth and location of a crack and the size and location of a concentrated mass on the modal characteristics of the beam are investigated numerically.

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