• Title/Summary/Keyword: Motion characteristic

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Thermal Characteristic Analysis of a High-Speed HMC with Linear Motor and Magnetic Bearing (리니어모터와 자기베어링을 채용한 초고속 HMC의 열특성 해석)

  • Kim, S. I.;Lee, W. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents the thermal characteristic analysis of a high-speed HMC with spindle speed of 50,000rpm. The spindle is supported by two radial and axial magnetic bearings. and the built-in motor is located between the axial and rear radial magnetic bearings. The X-axis and Y-axis feeding systems are composed of linear motor and linear motion guides, and the Z-axis feeding system is composed of servo-motor, ballscrew and linear motion guide. The thermal analysis model of high-speed HMC is constructed by the finite element method, and the thermal characteristics in the design stage are estimated based on the temperature distribution and thermal deformation under the conditions related to the heat generation of built-in motor, magnetic bearings, linear motors, servo-motor, ballscrew, and so on.

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A New Adaptive Window Size-based Three Step Search Scheme (적응형 윈도우 크기 기반 NTSS (New Three-Step Search Algorithm) 알고리즘)

  • Yu Jonghoon;Oh Seoung-Jun;Ahn Chang-bum;Park Ho-Chong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.43 no.1 s.307
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2006
  • With considering center-biased characteristic, NTSS(New Three-Step Search Algorithm) can improve the performance of TSS(Three-Step Search Algorithm) which is one of the most popular fast block matching algorithms(BMA) to search a motion vector in a video sequence. Although NTSS has generally better Quality than TSS for a small motion sequence, it is hard to say that NTSS can provide better quality than TSS for a large motion sequence. It even deteriorates the quality to increase a search window size using NTSS. In order to address this drawback, this paper aims to develop a new adaptive window size-based three step search scheme, called AWTSS, which can improve quality at various window sizes in both the small and the large motion video sequences. In this scheme, the search window size is dynamically changed to improve coding efficiency according to the characteristic of motion vectors. AWTSS can improve the video quality more than 0.5dB in case of large motion with keeping the same quality in case of small motion.

Nonlinear motion analysis of a two-link arm using first integrals

  • Yu, Kee-Ho;Takahashi, Takayuki;Inooka, Hikaru
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1993.10b
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 1993
  • In this paper we discuss the nonlinear motion of a conservative two-link arm using first integrals, which includes one integral constant. In the analysis of the motion, the constant plays important role. First, we give some discussion on the free motion by focusing on the integral constant. As the result, the free motion can be classified into two types-the one is oscillation and the other is rotation. Second, we discuss the forced motion of the arm actuated only at the second joint. We take the first integral in a more general form, and show that the forced motion of the second link can be expressed as a variation of the integral constant. Also, the characteristic of the forced motion actuated by arbitrary constant torques is discussed.

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Depth Camera-Based Posture Discrimination and Motion Interpolation for Real-Time Human Simulation (실시간 휴먼 시뮬레이션을 위한 깊이 카메라 기반의 자세 판별 및 모션 보간)

  • Lee, Jinwon;Han, Jeongho;Yang, Jeongsam
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.68-79
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    • 2014
  • Human model simulation has been widely used in various industrial areas such as ergonomic design, product evaluation and characteristic analysis of work-related musculoskeletal disorders. However, the process of building digital human models and capturing their behaviors requires many costly and time-consuming fabrication iterations. To overcome the limitations of this expensive and time-consuming process, many studies have recently presented a markerless motion capture approach that reconstructs the time-varying skeletal motions from optical devices. However, the drawback of the markerless motion capture approach is that the phenomenon of occlusion of motion data occurs in real-time human simulation. In this study, we propose a systematic method of discriminating missing or inaccurate motion data due to motion occlusion and interpolating a sequence of motion frames captured by a markerless depth camera.

Characterization of Motion Interpolation in 120Hz Systems

  • Shin, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Kyung-Woo;Park, Min-Kyu;Berkeley, Brian H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.681-684
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    • 2008
  • Motion interpolation is adopted and has been spread widely into market since it is effective in reducing motion blur, which is considered as weak characteristic due to slow response time of liquid crystal and hold-type display. 120Hz driving using interpolated frames achieves better moving picture quality with less motion blur and less motion judder. However, errors in the interpolated frames can cause visual artifacts such as static text breakup, halos, and occlusions. This paper focuses on categorizing characteristics of visual artifacts and on reducing side-effects by using information from original frames in special cases.

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Circuit Design and Implementation for Noise Enhancement of Optical Mouse (광마우스 잡음 개선을 위한 회로 설계 및 구현)

  • Park, Sang-Bong;Heo, Jeong-Hwa
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we describe the contents of noise characteristic enhancement using digital filtering to the motion vector in the pattern noise of optical mouse. The designed circuit is implemented to enhance the smoothing and trembling with filtering and averaging of x, y motion vector before PS2 or USB output. The function is verified by using FPGA and the performance is measured by the fabricated chip using $0.35{\mu}m$ standard CMOS process. The system clock is 6MHz and the motion vector has the range of +6 to -6 per 1/1700sec. It is tested using the Cartesian robot to measure the noise characteristic enhancement.

A Study on the Prediction of Ship's Roll Motion using Machine Learning-Based Surrogate Model (기계학습기반의 근사모델을 이용한 선박 횡동요 운동특성 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Rong;Park, Jun-Bum;Moon, Serng-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.41-42
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    • 2018
  • This study is about the prediction of ship's roll motion characteristic which has been used for evaluating ship's seakeeping performance. In order to obtain the ship's roll RAO during voyage, this paper utilized machine learning-based surrogate model. By comparing the prediction result data of surrogate model with test data, we suggest the best approximation technique and data sampling interval of the surrogate model appropriate for predicting the ships' roll motion characteristic.

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A Study on the Obstacle Avoidance of a Multi-Link Robot System using Vision System (Vision System을 이용한 다관절 로봇팔의 장애물 우회에 관한 연구)

  • 송경수;이병룡
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.691-694
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a motion control algorithm is proposed by using neural network system, which makes a robot arm successfully avoid unexpected obstacle when the robot is moving from the start to the goal position. During the motion, if there is an obstacle the vision system recognizes it. And in every time the optimization-algorithm quickly chooses a motion among the possible motions of robot. The proposed algorithm has a good avoidance characteristic in simulation.

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A Study on Radiation Characteristics of Noise Sources for Korean Train Express (한국형 고속철도의 소음 방사특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jae-Chul;Koo, Dong-Heo;Moon, Kyeong-Ho;Lee, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.11b
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    • pp.323-327
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    • 2002
  • In order to control the railway noise, the radiation characteristic of the noise during the train passage should be analyzed. Generally, the major noise sources for Korean Train Express are the rolling noise and power unit noise up to 300km/h. In this paper, we describe on a train model that is considered to be a row of point sources to calculate the radiation characteristic. The calculation results are compared with short distance measurement. It is shown that the radiation characteristic of the rolling noise is dipole type. The noise generated by the power unit is radiated as the cosine type. The noise level at an observer is increased in the direction of motion and reduced in the direction opposite to the motion with increasing of the train speed. The calculation results including the moving effect of the noise source at 300km/h show in good agreement.

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A Study on Kinematic Analysis and Stitch Performance Evaluation of Industrial Lock Stitch Sewing Machine (공업용 본봉 제봉기의 기구해석 및 봉황성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • 전경진;신대영;홍창섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.288-297
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    • 1994
  • The sewing machine is one of the oldest machine that has ever used, which is related with clothes' life. Modern sewing machines are divided into three groups by the sititch character, which are the lock stitch sewing machine group, the over lock sewing machine group and the specical sewing machine group. The lock stitch sewing machine have being used more than any others, which is also good model to study. This work is part of the improvement of an industrial lock stitch(ILS) sewing machine's design. The research objectives are the kinematic analysis and evaluations of stitch performance. The feed dog and the needle extreme's motion, which are important two part's motion in the sewing machine, are characterized by the stitch process and the needle trace. The needle trace is formulated as the stitch spacing, the stitch spacing's ratio(the static characteristic), and the stitch's phase difference(the dynamic characteristic). The tested ILS sewing machine is evaluated as a good static characteristic and a bad dynamic characteristic. Namely, a stitch spacing's ratio is 0.01~0.063(mm/mm) and a stitch's phase difference ratio is 0.06~0.13(mm/mm).

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