• 제목/요약/키워드: Motion Detector

검색결과 115건 처리시간 0.035초

밀리구조물의 다자유도 미세 변위 측정법에 대한 연구 (A study on multi degrees of freedom fine motion measurement for milli-structure)

  • 배의원;김종안;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2000
  • Cutrent technological development toward miniaturization requires smaller components. These components usually generate complex multi-DOF motions other than simple 1-DOF motlon. Therefore it is essential to develop measurement methodology for 6-DOF motions. In this paper, a new 6-DOF measurement system for milli-struchlre is presented. This methodology basically employs the Optical Beam Deflection Method (OBDM) with a diffraction grating. A laser beam is emitted toward the difliaction grating which could be attached on the surface of a milli-structue and the incident ray is dif'||'&'||'acted in several directions. Among these difliacted beams, $0^{th}$ and $\pm$ $1^{th}4" order difkicted rays are detected by 4 Quadrant Photodiodes. From coordinate values fram each detector, we can get information for 6-DOF motions with lineariration method, Required resolutions for milli-struchue measurement are suh-micrometer in translation and arcsec in rotation. Experimental results indicate that proposed system has possibility to satisfy this requirement.

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볼렌즈를 이용한 광학식 진직도 측정시스템 (Optical Straightness Measuring System Using a Ball-lens)

  • 이민호;조남규
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권12호
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    • pp.1133-1139
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a simple method to improve a sensitivity of a straightness measurement system for a linear stage, which is applied to a system based on a geometric optic method. An optical system for this method is composed of a corner-cube retro-reflector, a ball-lens and a twodimensional position sensitive detector (2D PSD). The effectiveness of the proposed method was examined theoretically, and verified experimentally using a prototype measurement system. The results show that the measuring sensitivity was dependent on the size of the ball-lens and the setup position of PSD from the ball-lens, and that the proposed method is efficient method to improve the measuring sensitivity.

에지 검출을 이용한 움직임 검출기 설계 (Design of a Motion Detector Using Edge Detection)

  • 이승준;권병헌;최명렬
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.1229-1232
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 조명의 변화 및 피사체의 움직임 특성을 이용한 움직임 검출방식을 제안한다. 피사체의 움직임만을 검출하기 위해 현재 프레임과 이전 프레임 간의 차이 정보 그리고 현재 프레임과 다음 프레임 간의 차이 정보 및 현재 프레임의 피사체의 에지를 검출하고, 검출된 에지와 프레임간의 차이 정보를 이용하여 현재 프레임 내의 피사체의 움직임 정도를 판단한다. 제안된 방식에 의한 움직임 검출은 조명의 변화와 같은 영상 변화를 피사체의 움직임으로 보던 기존 알고리즘보다 더 정확한 움직임 검출을 할 수 있음을 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통해 알 수 있었다.

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전기기기의 진동측정을 위한 레이저 진동계의 개발 (The development of Laser Vibrometer for the measurement of vibration of electric machinery)

  • 김성훈;김호성
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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    • pp.1867-1870
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    • 1997
  • A Laser Doppler Vibrometer (LDV) based on the heterodyne method was developed using He-Ne laser as a light source. The heterodyne method was employed to eliminate the ambiguity in the direction of the motion. The frequency shifted object beam (40 MHz) by a Bragg cell was focused on the surface of the moving target and the Doppler shifted reflected beam was combined at the fast photodetector to produce frequency modulated signal centered at 40 MHz. The signal from the detector was amplified, filtered and downconverted to intermediate frequency centered at 5 MHz. The voltage output that was proportional to the velocity of the moving surface was obtained using PLL. This LDV can be used to measure the resonant frequency of the electric equipments such as circuit breakers and bushings, of which resonant frequencies are changed when they are damaged.

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단계형 구조를 이용한 실시간 얼굴 탐지 시스템 (Rotation Invariant Real-time Face Detection Using Cascade Structure In Color Images)

  • 김승구;김혜수;고성제
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2007년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.339-340
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    • 2007
  • Face detection plays an important role in HCI and face recognition. In this paper, we propose a rotation-invariant real-time face detection algorithm for color images in complex background. It consists of four processing step: (1) motion detection, (2) skin color region filler, (3) Eyemap detector for rotated face, and (4) Adaboost face classifier. This system has been tested in in-door environments, such as office and achieves over 95% detection rate.

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신체활동 비교를 통한 개인 맞춤형 신체활동 에너지 소비량 예측 알고리즘 (Personalized Prediction Algorithm of Physical Activity Energy Expenditure through Comparison of Physical Activity)

  • 김도윤;전소혜;배윤형;김남현
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.87-93
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study suggests a personalized algorithm of physical activity energy expenditure prediction through comparison and analysis of individual physical activity. The research for a 3-axial accelerometer sensor has increased the role of physical activity in promoting health and preventing chronic disease has long been established. Estimating algorithm of physical activity energy expenditure was implemented by using a tri-axial accelerometer motion detector of the SVM(Signal Vector Magnitude) of 3-axis(x, y, z). A total of 10 participants(5 males and 5 females aged between 20 and 30 years). The activities protocol consisted of three types on treadmill; participants performed three treadmill activity at three speeds(3, 5, 8 km/h). These activities were repeated four weeks.

비행로봇의 항공 영상 온라인 학습을 통한 지상로봇 검출 및 추적 (UGR Detection and Tracking in Aerial Images from UFR for Remote Control)

  • 김승훈;정일균
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we proposed visual information to provide a highly maneuverable system for a tele-operator. The visual information image is bird's eye view from UFR(Unmanned Flying Robot) shows around UGR(Unmanned Ground Robot). We need UGV detection and tracking method for UFR following UGR always. The proposed system uses TLD(Tracking Learning Detection) method to rapidly and robustly estimate the motion of the new detected UGR between consecutive frames. The TLD system trains an on-line UGR detector for the tracked UGR. The proposed system uses the extended Kalman filter in order to enhance the performance of the tracker. As a result, we provided the tele-operator with the visual information for convenient control.

Robust Optical Detection Method for the Vibrational Mode of a Tuning Fork Crystal Oscillator

  • Choi, Hyo-Seung;Song, Sang-Hun
    • 센서학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.93-95
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    • 2015
  • We present an optical detection method for the fundamental vibrational mode of a tuning fork crystal oscillator in air. A focused He/Ne laser beam is directed onto the edge of one vibrating tine of the tuning fork; its vibrating motion chops the incoming laser beam and modulates the intensity. The beam with modulated intensity is then detected and converted to an electrical signal by a high-speed photo-detector. This electrical signal is a sinusoid at the resonant frequency of the tuning fork vibration, which is 32.76 kHz. Our scheme is robust enough that the sinusoidal signal is detectable at up to $40^{\circ}$ of rotation of the tuning fork.

Improved image alignment algorithm based on projective invariant for aerial video stabilization

  • Yi, Meng;Guo, Bao-Long;Yan, Chun-Man
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제8권9호
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    • pp.3177-3195
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    • 2014
  • In many moving object detection problems of an aerial video, accurate and robust stabilization is of critical importance. In this paper, a novel accurate image alignment algorithm for aerial electronic image stabilization (EIS) is described. The feature points are first selected using optimal derivative filters based Harris detector, which can improve differentiation accuracy and obtain the precise coordinates of feature points. Then we choose the Delaunay Triangulation edges to find the matching pairs between feature points in overlapping images. The most "useful" matching points that belong to the background are used to find the global transformation parameters using the projective invariant. Finally, intentional motion of the camera is accumulated for correction by Sage-Husa adaptive filtering. Experiment results illustrate that the proposed algorithm is applied to the aerial captured video sequences with various dynamic scenes for performance demonstrations.

Development of confocal scanning microscopy using acousto-optica1 deflector

  • J.W. Seo;D.K. Kang;H.G. Yun;Kim, K.H.;D.G. Gweon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2001년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.161.6-161
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    • 2001
  • Confocal scanning microscopy (CSM) has an important role as the three-dimensional profiler. An image distribution can be reconstructed by a correlation analysis of spots with the bandwidth of radio frequency. But it is a serious problem for the high performance to align the optical components. Especially, the parasitic motion of focus on the detector gives rise to the fatal distortion of an image profile named the extinction effect while using acousto-optical(AO) deflector. An image profile can be regenerated in CSM with many advantages of non-contact, high speed and high resolution comparatively. In addition to the axial response of the primary focus, the lateral movement of it gives a necessity of the unitary lens to the scanning system. While using the beam deflector, the pupil of beam may be fixed at the nominal position. Furthermore, the use of a deflector may result in ...

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