• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monopole antenna

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Small-Size and High-Isolation MIMO Antenna for WLAN

  • Jin, Zhe-Jun;Lim, Jong-Hyuk;Yun, Tae-Yeoul
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.114-117
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    • 2012
  • A small-sized ($15mm{\times}30mm$) planar monopole MIMO antenna that offers high-isolation performance is presented in this letter. The antenna is miniaturized using inductive coupling within a meander-line radiator and capacitive coupling between a radiator and an isolator. High isolation is achieved by a T-shaped stub attached to the ground plane between two radiators, which also contributes to the small size using a folded structure and the capacitive coupling with radiators. The proposed antenna operates for the WLAN band within 2.4 GHz to 2.483 GHz. The measured isolation (S21) is about -30 dB, and the envelope correlation coefficient is less than 0.1.

Modified Monopole Antenna for Microwave Thermal Therapy (마이크로파 에너지를 이용한 열 치료용 링-모노폴 안테나)

  • 문명호;곽상태
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.86-90
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    • 2001
  • Modified coaxial-slot antenna for minimally invasive microwave thermal therapy for liver tumor is studied in this paper. Minimally invasive microwave antenna in medicine are applied for hyperthermia for medical treatment for cancer, cardiac catheter ablation for ventricular arrhythmias treatments, microwave treatment of Benign prostatic hypertrophy, and so on. Microwave hyperthermal ablation for liver tumors is expected for enthusiasts as an alternative to curative surgical resection. Tumors have to heated up to 60 degree C to coagulate .cancer cells but less than 100 degree C to avoid evaporation. Temperature dependence of properties of the tissues should be considered for wide range of treatment. Electrical properties of liver tissue were measured for different temperatures. SAR distribution around the antenna into the liver are simulated using Remcom's XFDTD.

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Multi-Turn Circular Loop Antenna for Portable Terrestrial DMB (지상파 DMB용 다중 권선 Loop 안테나)

  • Son, Won-Kuk;Choi, Ik-Guen
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.501-505
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we present a multi-turn circular loop antenna for portable terrestrial DMB. In order to satisfy the two contradictory requirements of small antenna size and high receiving capability, the proposed antenna's diameter and turns are fixed to be 4 mm and 80 turns, respectively and its quality factor $\mathcal{Q}$ is set 1 in order to have high transfer function. The fabricated antenna length is 30 mm as small and its measured gain is -15 dBd. The antenna receiving power is verified by measurement very comparable with the receiving power of a commercial terrestrial DMB monopole antenna of length 190 mm.

Design and Manufacture of LTE3G / WLAN/ LTE4G Tri-band Antenna System for Mobile Communication Applications

  • Bayarmaa., O;Hong, Yong Pyo;Kim, Kab Ki
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.29-33
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose the method to improve the performance of the antenna system that contains three bands, such as Lte3G, WLAN and Lte4G. This antenna has an advantage that can cover the three different frequency bands 2.1GHz, 2.4GHz and 2.6GHz through one antenna design. The design and simulations are done using CST Microwave Studio 2014 program. The antenna is designed by using the FR-4 (lossy) substrate with the dielectric constant of er=4.3 and dielectric loss tangent 0.025. The substrate dimensions are the following; Thickness[h] is 1.6mm, Length is 90mm, and Width is 40mm. The ground is designed by using the PEC material with h=0.035mm. The patch is designed by using the copper with h=0.035mm. In the near future, we will fabricate the antenna, which we have designed, and then apply this antenna to the mobile communication system. And we will test this mobile communication system for the diverse environments.

Metal Phone MIMO Antenna Using the Auxiliary Letter Slot (보조 문자슬롯을 이용한 메탈폰 MIMO 안테나)

  • Lee, Won-hee;Son, Taeho;Jo, Youngmin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.395-398
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a hybrid MIMO antenna for the mobile communication metal phone with auxiliary letter slot is designed and implemented. Auxiliary letter slot locates on the rear metal cover of the phone, and operates on LTE class 40 band. The slots of two letters are designed and operated with monopole+IFA hybrid antenna. Antenna satisfies under VSWR 3: 1 for LTE class 13 / LTE class 14 / CDMA / GSM / DCS / PCS / W-CDMA / LTE class 40 bands. Average gains and antenna efficiencies measured by the anechoic chamber were -5.57~-1.45 dBi and 27.75~71.6 %, respectively.

Analysis of EM Penetration Problems in Complex Structures Using Finite-Difference Time-Domain Method (FDTD 방법을 이용한 복잡한 구조물에서의 전자파 침투 특성 해석)

  • 김병남;채찬병;박성욱;이형수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.68-75
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we analyzed the radiation patterns of a monopole antenna mounted on cylinder and EM penetration problems in the complex structures by using FDTD method associated with 3-D PML absorbing boundary condition. In order to validate the proposed FDTD code, the radiation patterns of monopole antenna mounted on cylinders were compared with the exact Carter's solutions. As a results, the predicted radiation pattern exhibited excellent agreement with exact solution. And the FDTD code is applied to analyze the EM penetration problems in complex structures, Blackhawk helicopter. As the plane wave is excited, a significant amount of energy penetrates the helicopter structure, and it is dependent on aperture/airframe interface.

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A Broad-band Rectenna Using Stub Filter (스터브 필터를 이용한 광대역 렉테나 설계)

  • Oh, Kyoung-Min;Lee, Hyun-Wook;Nam, Hee;Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Hong, Tae-Ui;Lee, Dae-Sung;Hwang, Hak-In;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.86-96
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a new broadband rectenna is presented for the wireless transmission of microwave power. The new broadband rectenna element is based on a new printed monopole broadband antenna with size reduction using surface current distribution and a new broadband stub bandpass filter with suppression of second harmonics. A RF-to-DC conversion efficiency of 80% using a 270 ohm load resistor is obtain at 2.45 GHz. Also, a conversion efficiency of above 50 % is maintained from 1.8 GHz to 2.8 GHz.

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Development of On-Board Dual-Band Antenna for Small Walkie-Talkie (소형 무전기를 위한 On-Board 이중대역 안테나 개발)

  • Park, Young-bae;Lee, Sang-suck;Lee, Young-hun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.885-894
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it can be applied to a walkie-talkie, the RFID / USN 920 MHz band(917~923.5 MHz) and WiFi 2.4GHz band(2.4~2.483 5GHz) return loss is 10 dB over the band, on-board dual band with omni-directional radiation characteristics is proposed. The basic structure designed antenna is used meander monopole antenna. It was used as double stubs and tabs for antenna designs that meet the criteria proposed. The double stub and the tab affects the reactance of the antenna to form a common-mode and differential-mode in the stub to improve the antenna characteristics and return loss in the bandwidth, gain and radiation characteristics. The system size of walkie-talkie is $52{\times}77mm^2$, the size of the antenna is limited to $52{\times}15mm^2$, the thickness of FR4 dielectric substrate is 0.8 mm, FR4 dielectric constant 4.4 is used. For experimental results, the return loss is measured more than 10 dB, the maximum gain is measured 1.95 dB, the maximum bandwidth is measured 360 MHz, the radiation characteristic is measured omni-directional. By a walkie-talkie terminal design applying the results of the paper, the handset's price competitiveness and production efficiency can be improved.

Design and Manufacture of CPW-fed Two Arc-shaped Antenna for WLAN Applications (WLAN 시스템을 위한 두 개 원호 형태 안테나의 설계와 제작)

  • Yoon, Joong-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.765-771
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a dual-band arc-shaped monopole antenna for WLAN(Wireless Local Area Networks) applications. The proposed antenna is based on CPW-fed structure, and composed of two-arc shaped of radiating patch and ground plane. To obtain the optimized parameters, we used the simulator, Ansoft's High Frequency Structure Simulator (HFSS) and found the parameters that greatly effect antenna characteristics. Using optimal parameters, the antenna is fabricated. The numerical and experiment results demonstrated that the propnosed antenna satisfied the -10 dB impedance bandwidth requirement while simultaneously covering the WLAN bands. And measured results of gain and radiation patterns characteristics displayed determined for opeating bands.

Design of Broadband Planar Monopole Antenna (광대역 평면형 모노폴 안테나의 설계)

  • Lee Yun-Kyung;Yoon Hyun-Bo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.4 s.95
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    • pp.359-365
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    • 2005
  • This paper designed a very low profle, light and broadband internal antenna for operating at PCS, IMT-2000 and Wibro bands. The proposed antenna can be reduced the size by using shorting-pin and a broadband characteristic is obtained by using slit. It is optimized by using the CST Microwave Studio commercial software based on the FIA(Finite Integration Algorithm) and PBA(Perfect Boundary Approximation) and then fabricated and measured. As a result of measurement, the bandwidth(VSWR<2.5) is $40.8\;\%$ at $1.934\;\cal{GHz}$ and the size of antenna is 3$30\;\cal{mm}\times10\;\cal{mm}\times0.2\;\cal{mm}$.