• Title/Summary/Keyword: Monitoring Study

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Feasibility Study on Development of an Underwater Beta-ray Monitoring Sensor (수중 내 베타선 모니터링 센서 개발을 위한 기초연구)

  • Park, Hye Min;Joo, Koan Sik
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a beta monitoring sensor was developed as a part of basic research for quantitative beta monitoring underwater, and its performance was evaluated using a calibration source. A beta detection sensor was manufactured by using SiPM(silicon photomultiplier) and $CaF_2$:Eu, YAG:Ce, YAP:Ce scintillator. A large-area light guide was introduced to improve beta-ray detection efficiency. As calibration sources, the Beta source $^{90}Sr$, which is the main fission product of a nuclear accident, and the gamma source $^{137}Cs$ are used. In the performance evaluation, it is confirmed that scintillator $CaF_2:Eu$ gives the highest beta-ray detection response. Compared to gamma ray, beta-ray detection responsivity and detection efficiency are verified. Therefore, this study is expected to contribute to basic research in the development of an underwater beta-ray monitoring system.

A Study on the Corrosion Monitoring of Multi-functional Sensors for Reinforced Concrete Structures: Part 1 (철근 콘크리트 구조물용 다기능 멀티센서의 부식 모니터링에 관한 연구: Part 1)

  • Jin, Chung-Kuk;Jeong, Jin-A;Kyoung, Eun-Jin
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2012
  • This study represents the result of corrosion monitoring on reinforced concrete specimens by means of multi-functional corrosion monitoring sensors. To confirm the effectiveness of the sensors, eight different kinds of condition were adopted. Test factors were corrosion potential, current, corrosion rate, resistivity, and temperature, which were monitored with the sensors. Through this study, judging corrosion of steel in concrete with single corrosion factor such as corrosion potential was difficult, because many other factors can have an influence on the reaction of corrosion. By using three different kinds of sensors, it could enhance the accuracy of corrosion monitoring.

A Study on the Advanced Impedance Converter for Pipeline Health Monitoring (배관 안전진단을 위한 향상된 임피던스 컨버터 연구)

  • Kwon, Young-Min;Lee, Hyung-Su;Song, Byung-Hun
    • Journal of The Institute of Information and Telecommunication Facilities Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2011
  • The Underground pipeline facility is a general but most important facility in modern world, but its maintainability has been left behind. An automated and intelligent management technology is needed to prevent the wast of social resource and security. In this paper, we introduce Pipeline Health Monitoring(PHM) with Ubiquitous Sensor Network(USN) for inexpensive structure safety monitoring system, and improve its utility by inventing the advanced impedance converter.

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A Data-Driven Activity Monitoring Method for Abnormal Sales Behavior Detection (이상 판매활동을 탐지하기 위한 데이터 기반 활동 모니터링 기법)

  • Park, Sungho;Kim, Seoung Bum
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.492-500
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    • 2014
  • Activity monitoring has been widely recognized as important and critical tools in system monitoring for detection of abnormal behavior. In this research, we propose a data-driven activity monitoring method to measure relative sales performance which is not sensitive to special event which frequently occur in marketing area. Moreover, the proposed method can automatically updates the monitoring threshold that accommodates a drastically changing business environment. The results from simulation and practical case study from sales of electronic devices demonstrate the usefulness and applicability of the proposed activity monitoring method.

A Study on Large Area Roll Projection Welding for Metallic Sandwich Plate : Part 1 - Process Monitoring (금속 샌드위치 판재 대면적 롤 프로젝션 용접에 관한 연구 : Part 1 - 공정 모니터링)

  • Ahn, Jun-Su;Kim, Jong-Hwa;Na, Suck-Joo;Lim, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.85-91
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    • 2009
  • A roll projection welding machine is introduced to fabricate metallic sandwich plate consisting of a structured inner sheet with projection-like shape and a pair of skin sheets. To fabricate the metallic sandwich plate of consistent and good quality, two process monitoring methods are introduced; dynamic resistance monitoring and skin sheet temperature monitoring. Dynamic resistance monitoring has no time delay but gives only averaged value over plate width. Skin sheet temperature monitoring has certain amount of time delay but is good for predicting weld quality of specified position. By the two complementary monitoring methods, the characteristics of the new welding process is successfully understood.

Application Study of Condition Monitoring Technology for Emergency Diesel Generator at Nuclear Power Plant (원자력발전소 비상디젤발전기 상태감시 기술 적용 연구)

  • Choi, K.H.;Park, J.H.;Park, J.E.;Lee, S.G.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 2009
  • The emergency diesel generator(EDG) of the nuclear power plant is designed to supply the power to the nuclear reactor on Station Black Out(SBO) condition. The operation reliability of onsite emergency diesel generator should be ensured by a conditioning monitoring system designed to monitor and analysis the condition of diesel generator. For this purpose, we have developing the technologies of condition monitoring for the wolsong unit 3&4 standby diesel generator including diesel engine performance. In this paper, technologies of condition monitoring for the wolsong standby diesel generator are described about three step. First is for selection of operating parameter for monitoring. Second is for technologies of online condition monitoring, Third is for monitoring of engine performance.

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Impedance-based damage monitoring of steel column connection: numerical simulation

  • Ho, Duc-Duy;Ngo, Thanh-Mong;Kim, Jeong-Tae
    • Structural Monitoring and Maintenance
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.339-356
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    • 2014
  • This study has been motivated to evaluate the practicality of numerical simulation of impedance monitoring for damage detection in steel column connection. In order to achieve the objective, the following approaches are implemented. Firstly, the theory of electro-mechanical (E/M) impedance responses and impedance-based damage monitoring method are outlined. Secondly, the feasibility of numerical simulation of impedance monitoring is verified for several pre-published experimental examples on steel beams, cracked aluminum beams, and aluminum round plates. Undamaged and damaged steel and aluminum beams are simulated to compare to experimental impedance responses. An aluminum round plate with PZT patch in center is simulated to investigate sensitive range of impedance responses. Finally, numerical simulation of the impedance-based damage monitoring is performed for a steel column connection in which connection bolts are damaged. From the numerical simulation test, the applicability of the impedance-based monitoring to the target steel column connection can be evaluated.

IFC-based Interperable information modeling of tunnel monitoring (상호운용성 확보를 위한 IFC 기반의 터널 계측 정보 모델링)

  • An, Hyun-Jung;Yi, Jin-Hoon;Kim, Hyo-Jin;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2008
  • This study presents an IFC-based information model for standardized and integrated information management system of tunnel monitoring. Information items of tunnel monitoring were extracted from the Tunnel Design Standard of Ministry of Construction and Transportation. Then, the information items were compared with components of IFC 2x Edition3 model. Two main entities are added into the IFC model for generic representing of monitoring devices and data. IfcMonitoringElement which is composed of IfcMonitoringLogger and IfcMonitorinSensor is proposed to represent physical information of data loggers and sensors, and relationship between data logger and sensors. Besides, as an additional resource of IFC model, IfcMonitoringData is provided to express measured data from sensors and warning histories.

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Evaluation Technique of Importance of Monitoring Systems for Earth and Rockfill Dam Safety (필댐 안전관리를 위한 계측기 중요도의 평가기법)

  • Lee, Jong-Wook;Kim, Jae-Hong;Oh, Byung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.874-882
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    • 2009
  • Continuous monitoring of dam performance is essential to earth and rockfill dams safety because it has to be guaranteed for safety during construction period of course and from initial impounding to a long term maintenance period of dam. Among the 31 dams managed by Kwater at present, the proportion of dams being over 20 years after completion of construction is 42% and it is estimated that the loss rate of monitoring devices will be increase as times. Monitoring devices would be impossible to repair since those are mostly installed in the dam body and foundation. If repairing of monitoring devices is possible, the expenditure will be expensive. Therefore reasonable decision making for abandonment, repair and alternation for loss of monitoring devices would be needed through the establishment of key instrument for earth and rockfill dam safety. In this study the process of monitoring for safety were modeled by failure modes of dams, adverse conditions related to failure mode, indicators of adverse condition and monitoring devices The relationship between failure mode and monitoring devices were systematically analyzed and established and evaluation technique for qualifying the importance of monitoring devices were presented.

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