• Title/Summary/Keyword: Moment-rotation angle curve

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An Analytical Study on the Nonlinear Behavior of Double Angle Connections Subjected to Shear (전단력을 받는 더블 앵글 접합부의 비선형 거동에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Kueon;Hong, Kap-Pyo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.12 no.1 s.44
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2000
  • The behavior of double angle connections is analyzed by 3D finite element method using ABAQUS(ver 5.8). Moment-rotation curves for the connections are generated, as well as stress distribution for angle and bolt. Double angle connections have various angle thickness, gage distance and number of bolt. Parameters, such as initial stiffness, plastic tiffness, reference load and curve shape parameter were obtained by regression method using Richard's formula. These parameter lead to predict nonlinear behavior of double angle connection. Design curves giving the parameters of the moment-rotation curves are generated. These parameters are primarily a function of the angle thickness, gage distance and the number of bolts in the connection. Using these parameters, connection moment and its ratio to the full plastic moment capacity Mp of the beam are calculated.

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An Experimental Study on Deep Collapse of Steel Tubes under Pure Bending (순수 굽힘 시험기를 이용한 연강 사각관의 굽힘 붕괴에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • KiM, C.S.;Chung, T.E.;Kang, S.Y.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.9
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the bending collapse characteristics of square and rectangular steel tubes were studied with the pure bending test machine which apply pure bending moment without imposing shear and tensile forces. Under pure bending moment, delayed buckling modes occur and depend on test length and shape of section. For delayed mode, the endrgy of bending moment is absorbed by strain hardening energy. The pre- dictions of maximum moment and moment-rotation angle curve from those concepts are in good agreement with experimental observations.

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Bending Performance Evaluation of Aluminum-Composite Hybrid Square Tube Beams (알루미늄-복합재료 혼성 사각관 보의 굽힘 성능평가)

  • Lee, Sung-Hyuk;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
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    • 2005.04a
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    • pp.76-79
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    • 2005
  • Bending deformation and energy absorption characteristics of aluminum-composite hybrid tube beams have been analyzed for improvement in the bending performance of aluminum space frame by using experimental tests combined with theoretical and finite element analyses. Hybrid tube beams composed of glass fabric/epoxy layer wrapped around on aluminum tube were made in autoclave with the recommended curing cycle. Basic properties of aluminum material used for initial input data of the finite element simulation and theoretical analysis were obtained from the true stress-true strain curve of specimen which had bean extracted from the Al tube beam. A modified theoretical model was developed to predict the resistance to the collapse of hybrid tube beams subjected to a bending load. Theoretical moment-rotation angle curves of hybrid tube beams were in good agreement with experimental ones, which was comparable to the results obtained from finite element simulation. Hybrid tube beams strengthened by composite layer on the whole web and flange showed an excellent bending strength and energy absorption capability.

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Seismic Evaluation of Welded-formed square Column-Beam Connection for External Diaphragm Stress path (외다이아프램 응력경로에 따른 용접조립 각형기둥-보 접합부의 내진성능 평가)

  • Kim, Sun Hee;Yom, Kyong Soo;Choi, Sung Mo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.311-322
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    • 2014
  • Concrete filled tubular structure should be installed diaphragms for moment connection. However internal and through diaphragm should be special welded when connected to column tube. The other hand, that has become increase of stress concentration and extend of construction error. Therefore, In this study the seismic performance of beam to column connections with External Diaphragms and implement cycle loading experiment. we had evaluated seismic performance with mentioned experiment which is concrete filled or not, variable shapes, to be welded or not of diaphragm. Also, formula of strength of external diaphragm was analyzed and looked into adequacy with regard to formula of tension strength.

Effect of RBS on seismic performance of prefabricated steel-concrete composite joints

  • Zhen Zhu;Haitao Song;Mingchi Fan;Hao Yu;Chenglong Wu;Chunying Zheng;Haiyang Duan;Lei Wang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.405-418
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    • 2024
  • To study the influence of different reduced beam section (RBS) on the mechanical performance of modular boltedwelded hybrid connection joints (MHCJs), this article uses ABAQUS to establish and verify the finite element model (FEM) of the test specimens on the basis of quasi-static test research. Based on, 14 joint models featuring different RBS are devised to evaluate their influence on seismic behavior, such as joint failure mode, bending moment (M)-rotation angle (θ) curve, ductility, and energy consumption. The results indicate that when the flange and web are individually weakened, they alleviate to some extent the concentrated stress of the core module (CM) and column end steel skeleton in the joint core area, but both increase the stress on the flange connecting plate (FCP). At the same time, the impact of both on seismic performance such as bearing capacity, stiffness, and energy consumption is relatively small. When simultaneously weakening the flange and web of the steel beam, forming plastic hinges at the weakened position of the beam end, significantly alleviated the stress concentration of the CM and the damage at the FCP, improving the overall deformation and energy consumption capacity of joints. But as the weakening size of the web increases, the overall bearing capacity of the joint shows a decreasing trend.