• Title/Summary/Keyword: Molding Temperature

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Size of Sink mark according to the operation conditions in injection molding (사출성형에서 캐비티내의 압력분포와 sink mark와의 관계)

  • Ahn, J.H.;Hwang, S.J.;Lyu, M.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.217-220
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    • 2007
  • The quality of product depends on a lots of injection molding conditions at each operation stage and mainly was effected by pressure and temperature. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationship between the product quality and the distribution of pressure in a cavity with operation condition change. Specimen having some ribs was designed and the mold was prepared and temperature and pressure sensors were installed in the mold. PP was used and pressure distribution was measured with operation condition change. The relationship between the sink mark and the pressure in a cavity was investigated by measurement of the level of sink mark. The level of sink mark was decreased at the cross of plane and rib by increasing of pressure in a cavity, so the pressure should be controlled properly in order to get the required quality.

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A Study Birefringence of Injection Molding for Plastics Aspheric Lens (플라스틱 비구면 사출렌즈의 복굴절에 관한 연구)

  • Jun, Yoo-Tae;Hyun, Dong-Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 2006
  • A Study of birefringence in an aspheric lens of injection molding became more important to improve its optical properties. In the present study, the experimental study was carried out to investigate the relationship between birefringence and injection molded conditions. The processing factors are conditions include packing pressure, packing time, injection speed, melt temperature of optical resin and wall temperature. Birefringence was observed figures by using a polarizer in light. This experiments were carried out using the simulation software and injection molding machine.

Sintering Behavior of the Injection Molded W-Ni-Fe Heavy Alloy by Addition of Metallic Stat (금속 염 첨가 방법을 이용하여 사출성형된 텅스텐 중합금의 소결거동)

  • 김대건;류성수;김은표;이정근;김영도;문인형
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.294-300
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    • 1999
  • This study was carried out to investigate the possibility whether Metal Injection Molding (MIM) process could be applied to 95wt.%W-3.5wt.%Ni-1.5wt.%Fe heavy alloy in order to obtain an intricate shape. Methylcellulose was used in the injection molding for binder. $FeCl_2-4H_2O$ was added in solvent substituting Fe powder and $FeCl_2$ was doped on W-Ni premixed powder. When $FeCl_2-4H_2O$ was added in solvent, the binder separation occurred for injection molding so that the matrix content was changed. Such problem was solved when $FeCl_2$ was doped. In this study. the debinding process did not affect residual carbon content. The sintered microsouctures as addition methods of Fe element and the sintering temperature from $1420^{\circ}C$ to $1470^{\circ}C$, which are around the temperature of liquid phase formation, were observed.

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A Study for Quality of Stabilization of Ball-Seat - I (볼시트 품질 안정화에 관한 연구 - I)

  • 김인관;최준영;김대식;정영득;김영수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.350-353
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    • 2001
  • Due to the widen demand of plastic part in automobiles, more accurate numerical simulation works are needed to find optimum molding process like filling fiber orientation pressure control. Therefore, C-mold software was applied for the simulation of injection molding process and cooling process in this research. The purpose of this study is developing a ball seat which made by injection process with PA66 resin and it is applied to the automobile suspension system. It must secure low friction, wear resistance and dimensional accuracy. Specially this study aims to get the quality stabilization of injection molded bass-seat parts.

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Prediction of Fiber Content Distribution of Long Fiber-Reinforced Thermoplastic Sheet for Nonisothermal Compression Molding (장섬유강화 열가소성고분자 복합판의 비등온 압축성형에 있어서 섬유함유율 분포의 예측)

  • 김석호;백남주;김이곤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.393-398
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    • 1990
  • A method is proposed which can be used to obtain the fibesr content distribution of compression molded long fiber-reinforced thermoplastic sheet for nonisothermal state. The fiber is modelled to be a sphere. Once the one-dimensional unsteady state heat conduction equation in solved, the mean temperature in defined across the thickness direction. The viscosity of matrix is determined with the mean temperature. Using the obtained viscosity, two-dimensional sheet0like part compression molding is simulated with the finite element method. Comparison with experiments shows that the method accurately predicts the distribution.

The Effect of Compression Molding with Inclined Force for Fiber - Reinforced Thermoplastics (섬유강화 플라스틱 복합판의 압축성형에 있어서 경사하중의 영향 (AL망의 적층소재의 유동에 의하여))

  • 김만수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 1994
  • A main property for fiber reinforced thermoplastic composite material in compression molding is the flow of fibers. This flow is so effective a long direction of acting force that this study examined for the inclined angel of 30$^{\circ}$, 45$^{\circ}$ and 6$^{\circ}$. Below the near softing temperature of plastic, the fiber has been fractured at a point so that the fiber strength is smaller then the local hydrostatic stress in the mold. It has been found that the position of fracture is changing accrding to the incling angle. In case of the above softing temperature, the larger the inclined is, the farther the flow of fiber move. Also the plastic flow has been progresed with the cicular are type.

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A Study for Quality Stabilization of Ball-Seat - II (볼 시트 품질안정화에 관한 연구 - II)

  • 강태호;김영수;정영득;김인관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.346-349
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    • 2001
  • Nowadays the amount of plastic products is increasing in modern industry. Plastic materials are continuously developed to satisfy the mechanical, physical, and chemical properties. The increasing application of plastic parts in automobile and aerospace industries is due to the fact that it can reduce the structural weight and can lessen the environmental contamination. Among many manufacturing technologies for plastic parts, the injection molding process is very attractive because of its low cost and short production time. Through various analyses of resin flow and molding process for the conventional gate and cooling mechanism, a new type of mold was designed which had different gate location and cooling systems. Newly designed ball seat has an excellent performances, i.e. diminished weld-line, residual stress density, higher magnitude less crack propagation and smaller dimensional contractions effect.

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Surface Heating Method Using Hot Jet Impingement for Improving Transcription of Nano-Pattern (나노 패턴의 전사성 향상을 위한 고온 기체 분사를 이용한 금형 표면의 가열 기법)

  • Kim, K.H.;Yoo, Y.E.;Je, T.J.;Choi, D.S.;Kim, S.K.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.9-14
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a mold temperature control method for injection molding is proposed. The inner surface of mold is locally heated by jet impingement to improve pattern transcription. Heating by hot jet is completed while the mold is open. An experimental system that realizes the proposed idea has been built, which includes mold, nozzle assembly and heater. Actual injection molding process including the proposed heating procedure has been conducted to verify the validity of the method. The process has been done for several conditions with different jet temperatures and duration of heating. The results from different conditions are compared.

Optimization of Injection Molding of Bobbin Part based on CAE (CAE를 이용한 보빈 성형품의 사출성형 최적화)

  • Kwon, Y.S.;Cho, Y.S.;Kim, B.G.;Min, B.H.;Jeong, Y.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2002
  • Design of experiment was applied to analyze the shrinkage characteristics of the bobbin molded by injection molding. Among lots of design and processing conditions, the thickness of a bobbin and cooling conditions of a mold were considered. The temperature difference between top and bottom parts of the bobbin was considered as the objective to minimize the shrinkage of a bobbin. Optimal thickness of a bobbin was 2.0mm at the part of body and 1.5mm at the part of wing, respectively. Optimal cooling conditions such as cooling time and coolant inlet temperature were 12 second and $12^{\circ}C$, respectively.

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