• Title/Summary/Keyword: Mold strength

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A Study on the development of Inner Structured Plate with Micro Corrugated (미세 골판형 내부구조재 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H.J.;Choi D.S.;Je T.J.;Kim B.H.;Huh B.W.;Yang D.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.207-208
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    • 2006
  • Sandwich structures, which are composed of a thick core between two faces, are commonly used in many engineering applications because they combine high stiffness and strength with low weight. In this paper, we have investigated the buckling protection of an inner structure plate and the useful corrugated configuration for contact, and the fabrication method of the inner structure plate for large area using the continuous molding process. Also, we have guaranteed the accuracy of the molding process through the micro corrugated mold fabrication and analyzed aspect properties of the inner structure plate fabricated for a large area using the partial mold process.

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Fabrication of micro structure mold using SLS Rapid Prototyping (SLS형 쾌속조형기를 이용한 미세구조 몰드 제작)

  • 유홍진;김동학;장석원;김태완
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2004
  • By this time, a mold with nano size pattern was produced using a fabrication of X-ray lithography method and in a m icro size's case it was produced using fabrication of Deep UV lithography. In this paper, we produced mold with 400 $\mu{m}$depth pattern using a new technology of SLS(Selective Laser Sintering) Rapid Prototyping method. In addition to enhance strength and thermal stability, we produced Ni structure with a thickness of 300 $\mu{m}$ on a surface of mold using electro forming method.

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The Effect of Silica binder content ans Sintering condition on the Strength of Zircon-based Shell Mold (실리카 바인더 함량과 소결조건이 지르콘계 주형의 강도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Won;Kim, Du-Hyeon;Kim, In-Su;Seo, Seong-Mun;Jo, Hae-Yong;Kim, Du-Su;Jo, Chang-Yong;Choe, Seung-Ju
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.415-421
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    • 2000
  • The effect of silica binder content on the mechanical properties of zircon shell mold was investigated. Content of binder silica sol to refractory powder in weight[$R_W$] was adjusted from 0.18 to 0.43. Sintering of the shell mold was carried out in the temperature range of $871^{\circ}C$ to $1400^{\circ}C$. Green strength of the shell mold at room temperature increased with increasing $R_W$ and sintering temperature up to $1300^{\circ}C$. However, the mold with $R_W$ of 0.43 that sintered at $1400^{\circ}C$ for 3 hours showed relatively low strength and large level of porosity. The mechanical behavior of the shells is supposed to attributed to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between refractory powder and binder silica. The optimum value of $R_W$ for zircon-based shell molds was found to be 0.33.

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CaO Crucible Induction Melting and Investment Casting of TiAl Alloys (TiAl 합금의 CaO 도가니 유도용융 및 정밀주조)

  • Kim, Myoung-Gyun;Sung, Si-Young;Kim, Young-Jig
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2002
  • The main objectives were to investigate the suitability of CaO crucible for melting TiAl alloys and to develop investment mold for investment casting of TiAl alloys. TiAl alloy specimen were prepared by plasma arc furnace under argon atmosphere. After melting of TiAl alloy using CaO crucible, the results showed that there is little contamination of oxygen in the TiAl bulk. Conventional vacuum induction furnaces can be readily adaptable to produce cast parts of TiAl without high skilled techniques. The determination of optical metallography and microhardness profiles in investment cast TiAl alloy rods has allowed the gradation of the relative thermal stability of the oxides examined. The molds used for the present study were $ZrO_2$, $Al_2O_3$, CaO stabilized $ZrO_2$ and $ZrSiO_4$. Even although high temperature of mold preheating, $Al_2O_3$ mold is a promising mold material for investment casting of TiAl alloys in terms of thermal stability, cost and handling strength. It is important to take thermal stability and preheating temperature of mold into consideration for investment casting of TiAl alloys.

The Effect of the Metallic Mold Cooling System on the Solidification Structures and the Mechanical Properties for Al-10%Si Alloy Castings (금형주조한 Al-10%Si합금의 응고조직과 기계적 성질에 미치는 금형의 냉각효과에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Youn;Cheon, Byung-Wook;Choi, Chang-Ock
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 1993
  • This study has been focused on the influence of the metallic mold cooling effects on the solidification structures and the mechanical properties for Al-10%Si alloy castings by the variation of pouring temperatures, metallic mold temperatures and Cooling part of metallic mold. The dendrite arm spacing of Al-10%Si alloy was decreased with increasing cooling rate. In case of bottom cooling of metallic mold, DAS was appeared to be $20-22{\mu}m$ and in the middle cooling, it was increased to $36-40{\mu}m$. The DAS decreased proportionally $with(cooling\;rate)^{-3/2}$ at pouring temperatures $680^{\circ}C$ and $(cooling\;rate)^{-1/2}$ at pouring temperature $760^{\circ}C$, but it was proportionally increased to $(local\;solidification\;time)^{1/2-1/3}$ at pouring temperature $680^{\circ}C$ and $760^{\circ}C$. The maximum tensile strength of Al-10%Si alloy casting was obtained in case of bottom cooling of mold at pouring temperature $680^{\circ}C$ and metallic mold temperature $320^{\circ}C$.

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Mold-design Verification of Ball Housing Insert Die in Non Processing Type Multi-stage Cold Forging (다단냉간단조 비가공 타입에서 볼하우징 인서트 다이의 금형설계 검증)

  • Hwang, Won-Seok;Choi, Jong-Won;Jung, Eu-Enn;Kang, Myungchang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2021
  • Cold forging is a method in which molding is performed at room temperature. It has a high material recovery rate and dimensional precision and produces excellent surface quality, and it is mainly used for the production of bolted or housing products. The lifespan of cold forging molds is generally determined by the wear of the mold, plastic deformation of the mold, and fatigue strength. Cold forging molds are frequently damaged due to fatigue destruction rather than wear and plastic deformation in a high-temperature environment as it is molded at room temperature without preheating the raw material and mold. Based on the results analyzed through FEM, an effective mold structure design method was proposed by analyzing the changes in tensile and compressive stresses on molds according to the number of molds and reinforcement rings and comparing the product geometry and mold stress using three existing mold models.

Effects of Alloying Element and Grain Refinement on the Tensile Properties of Mg-Alloy Casted with Sand Mold (사형 주조 마그네슘 합금의 인장 특성에 미치는 합금 원소와 결정립 미세화의 영향)

  • Han, Jae-Jun;Kwon, Hae-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.212-217
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    • 2011
  • The effects of alloying element and grain refinement on the tensile properties of magnesium alloy poured into sand mold were investigated. The strength of magnesium alloy was greatly increased by the addition of aluminium and that was increased with the increased aluminum content added up to 8.10 wt% and decreased beyond that. Even though the strength of Mg-8.10 wt%Al alloy was rather decreased by the addition of zinc, that was increased with increased zinc content added up to 0.50 wt% and decreased with the increased one beyond that. The maximum tensile strength was obtained with 0.50 wt%Mn added. The strength and elongation were simultaneously increased with grain refinement and the optimum amount of strontium addition for this was 0.30 wt%. The optimum chemical composition was obtained and the yield strength, tensile strength and elongation of the alloy with this composition were 90.2, 176.3MPa and 4.43%, respectively.

Realation of Injection Temperature and Weld-quality in Injection Molding (사출 성형 시 수지온도와 웰드품질과의 관계)

  • Noh, Keon-Cheol;Lee, Gyu-Ho;Jang, Min-Kyu;Jeong, Yeong-Deug
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2015
  • The injection molding is used in more than 70% of total production of plastic products. Weld line in injection molded part is one of the defects in injection molding process. Weld line deteriorates not only appearance quality but also mechanical property. In this study, tensile strength about material such as ABS, PP, PA and PS was tested. as the results, the first result appears that weld's strength retention ratio's are 0.90, 0.84, 0.85, 0.76 and the second result apeears that weld depth decrease as processing temperature increased.

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Effects of Zn Amounts on the Castability and Tensile Properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu Alloys for Die Casting (Al-Zn-Mg-Cu 다이캐스팅용 합금의 주조성 및 인장특성에 미치는 Zn 첨가량의 영향)

  • Kim, Ki-Tae;Yang, Jae-Hak;Lim, Young-Suk
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2010
  • The effects of Zn amounts on the castability and tensile properties of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys were investigated for development of high strength die casting aluminium alloys. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys with 3.5% Zn showed high cast cracking tendency and poor mold filling behaviour. Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys with 5wt% Zn and 7wt% Zn had the tensile strengths of 300~400MPa and the elongations of 2~18%. The effect of Zn on the tensile strength of Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloys was insignificant, but Al-Zn-Mg-Cu alloy with high Zn amount had lower elongation.

QUALITY STABILIZATION OF BALL SEAT IN AUTOMOTIVE SUSPENSION PARTS

  • KANG T.-H.;KIM I.-K.;KIM Y.-S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.6 no.5
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many solution have been suggested to development of plastic products. Among many manufacturing technologies for plastic parts, the injection molding process is very attractive because of its low production cost and short cycle time. In this paper, the plastic ball seat of a ball joint, one of the essential components for automotive suspension or steering system, was studied to enhance its mechanical performance and durability by using PA66 that is reinforced polymeric plastic resin. But ball seat has some trouble in manufacture process. And strength of molded part is not enough to use. For the quality stabilization and reliability of injection molded parts, we designed the mold cavities through analytical simulation software and tested the mechanical performance for the injection molded ball-seat parts. After modification, tensile strength increases by about $13.5\%$. Strength and quality stabilization is improved.