• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modular Device

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Frequency and Voltage Control Strategies of the Jeju Island Power System Based on MMC-HVDC Systems

  • Quach, Ngoc-Thinh;Chae, Sang Heon;Song, Seung-Ho;Kim, Eel-Hwan
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.204-211
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    • 2018
  • At present, one of two LCC-HVDC systems is responsible for controlling the grid frequency of the Jeju Island Power System (JIPS). The grid voltage is regulated by using STATCOMs. However, these two objectives can be achieved in one device that is called by a modular multilevel converter-high voltage direct current (MMC-HVDC) system. Therefore, this paper proposes frequency and voltage control strategies for the JIPS based on a MMC-HVDC system. In this case, the ancillary frequency and voltage controllers are implemented into the MMC-HVDC system. The modelling of the JIPS is done based on the parameters and measured data from the real JIPS. The simulation results obtained from the PSCAD/EMTDC simulation program are confirmed by comparing them to measured data from the real JIPS. Then, the effect of the MMC-HVDC system on the JIPS will be tested in many cases of operation when the JIPS operates with and without STATCOMs. The objective is to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.

A Study on ESS-based hybrid power generation system with easy expansion (증설이 용이한 ESS기반 하이브리드 발전시스템 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Chul
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2019
  • This study is the central axis of the MG (Micro-Grid) configuration and it has the link through the modular hybrid power source and the DC bus, and it provides the function to detect and block the illegal connection by using the standard socket, And to achieve stabilization. Development of power conversion device, smart distribution panel, integrated control system and efficient demand management are required, and compatibility with MG whole system is urgent. This is a hybrid power generation system that is safe with a common power connection protocol and can be easily connected to anyone. This makes it easy to manage data and prepare for expansion of various manufacturers' systems.

Integrated System of Multiple Real-Time Mission Software for Small Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (소형 무인 항공기를 위한 다중 실시간 미션 소프트웨어 통합 시스템)

  • Jo, Hyun-Chul;Park, Keunyoung;Jeon, Dongwoon;Jin, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Doo-Hyun
    • Telecommunications review
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.468-480
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    • 2014
  • The current-generation avionics systems are based on a federated architecture, where an electronic device runs a single software module or application that collaborates with other devices through a network. This architecture makes the internal system architecture very complicate, and gives rise to issues of Size, Weight, and Power (SWaP). In this paper, we show that the partitioning defined by ARINC 653 can efficiently deal with the SWaP issues on small unmanned aerial vehicles, where the SWaP issues are extremely severe. We especially install the integrated mission system on real hexacopter and quadcopter and perform successful flight tests. The presented software technology for integrated mission system and software consolidation methodology can provide a valuable reference for other SWaP sensitive real-time systems.

Integration Technologies for 3D Systems

  • Ramm, P.;Klumpp, A.;Wieland, R.;Merkel, R.
    • Proceedings of the International Microelectronics And Packaging Society Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.261-278
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    • 2003
  • Concepts.Wafer-Level Chip-Scale Concept with Handling Substrate.Low Accuracy Placement Layout with Isolation Trench.Possible Pitch of Interconnections down to $10{\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ (Sn-Grains).Wafer-to-Wafer Equipment Adjustment Accuracy meets this Request of Alignment Accuracy (+/-1.5 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$).Adjustment Accuracy of High-Speed Chip-to-Wafer Placement Equipment starts to meet this request.Face-to-Face Modular / SLID with Flipped Device Orientation.interchip Via / SLID with Non-Flipped Orientation SLID Technology Features.Demonstration with Copper / Tin-Alloy (SLID) and W-InterChip Vias (ICV).Combination of reliable processes for advanced concept - Filling of vias with W as standard wafer process sequence.No plug filling on stack level necessary.Simultanious formation of electrical and mechanical connection.No need for underfiller: large area contacts replace underfiller.Cu / Sn SLID layers $\leq$ $10{\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ in total are possible Electrical Results.Measurements of Three Layer Stacks on Daisy Chains with 240 Elements.2.5 Ohms per Chain Element.Contribution of Soldering Metal only in the Range of Milliohms.Soldering Contact Resistance ($0.43\Omega$) dominated by Contact Resistance of Barrier and Seed Layer.Tungsten Pin Contribution in the Range of 1 Ohm

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Learning Method for Regression Model by Analysis of Relationship Between Input and Output Data with Periodicity (주기성을 갖는 입출력 데이터의 연관성 분석을 통한 회귀 모델 학습 방법)

  • Kim, Hye-Jin;Park, Ye-Seul;Lee, Jung-Won
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.7
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2022
  • In recent, sensors embedded in robots, equipment, and circuits have become common, and research for diagnosing device failures by learning measured sensor data is being actively conducted. This failure diagnosis study is divided into a classification model for predicting failure situations or types and a regression model for numerically predicting failure conditions. In the case of a classification model, it simply checks the presence or absence of a failure or defect (Class), whereas a regression model has a higher learning difficulty because it has to predict one value among countless numbers. So, the reason that regression modeling is more difficult is that there are many irregular situations in which it is difficult to determine one output from a similar input when predicting by matching input and output. Therefore, in this paper, we focus on input and output data with periodicity, analyze the input/output relationship, and secure regularity between input and output data by performing sliding window-based input data patterning. In order to apply the proposed method, in this study, current and temperature data with periodicity were collected from MMC(Modular Multilevel Converter) circuit system and learning was carried out using ANN. As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that when a window of 2% or more of one cycle was applied, performance of 97% or more of fit could be secured.

A Study on the Development of a Welding Carriage System for Vertical Weld (수직 용접을 위한 용접 캐리지 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Byun, Hong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.246-254
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    • 2016
  • Thick-shell welding for super-sized oil storage tanks is currently done manually, which causes deterioration in quality and a lack of uniformity due to frequent rewelding. The limitations of the external environment must also be considered for manual welding. This paper describes the development of a carriage system for automatic vertical welding to increase reliability, reduce cost, and enhance productivity. The system consists of a welding platform, carriage device, and control unit, which were conceptually designed according to design specifications and manufactured with modular parts. In addition, the structure was analyzed for safety and to predict design problems in advance, and the results are reflected in reviewing the design. To evaluate the performance of the system, a tensile test, bending test, and weld time test were carried out, and the results were satisfactory. The time required for automatic weld was greatly improved by more than 87%, compared to the manual welding time.

KAUSAT-5 Development and Verification based on 3U Cubesat Standard Platform (3U 큐브위성 표준 플랫폼에 기반한 한누리 5호 개발 및 검증)

  • Song, Sua;Lee, Soo-Yeon;Kim, Hong-Rae;Chang, Young-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.45 no.8
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    • pp.686-696
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    • 2017
  • The major objective of this study is to develop and verify the KAUSAT-5 based on the modular 3U CubeSat standard platform. In the mechanical system design of a 3U standard platform, subsystem and micro equipment functions/performance should be integrated and miniaturized on micro-sized PCBs and electrical capability was maximized to accommodate multiple payloads. KAUSAT-5 is 3U-sized Cubesat which will be operated in Low Earth Orbit(LEO), which implements mainly two scientific missions; one is to observe the Earth through infrared camera and the other is to measure space radiation with a Geiger Muller tube. An additional mission is to verify the equipment(device) such as VSCMG and fuzzy logic-based MPPT internally developed. The results of ETB, qualification and acceptance level environmental tests were shown to verify standard platform and KAUSAT-5 Cubesat.

Flow control of air blowing and vacuuming module using Coanda effect (코안다 효과를 이용한 에어 블로어와 흡입구의 유동 제어)

  • Jeong, Wootae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2017
  • The efficiency of railway track cleaning vehicle for eliminating fine particulate matter (PM10 and PM2.5) in a subway tunnel depends strongly on the structure of the air blowing and suction system installed under the train. To increase the efficiency of underbody suction system, this paper proposes a novel method to use the Coanda effect for the air blower and dust suction module. In particular, through Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) analysis, the flow control device induced by the Coanda effect enables an increase in the overall flow velocity and to stabilize the flow distribution of the suction module at a control angle of $90^{\circ}$. In addition, the flow velocity drop at the edge of the air knife-type blower can be improved by placing small inserts at the edge of the blower. Those 4 modular designs of the dust suction system can help remove the dust accumulated on the track and tunnel by optimizing the blowing and suction flows.

Linux-based Memory Efficient Partition Scheduler using Partition Bitmap (파티션 비트맵을 이용한 메모리 효율적인 리눅스 파티션 스케줄러)

  • Kwon, Cheolsoon;Joe, Hyunwoo;Kim, Duksoo;Kim, Hyungshin
    • KIISE Transactions on Computing Practices
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.519-524
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    • 2014
  • The operating systems in the system architecture, which is integrated several applications and modular electronic devices in the same computing device, demand partitioning technology for safety. Thus, operation system requires partition scheduler for partition scheduling. When we design partition scheduler in embedded system, which has small memory and low performance, such as space system, we must consider not only performance but also memory. In this paper, we introduces a linux-based memory efficient partition scheduler using partition bitmap. This partition scheduler demands small memory space and produce low partition switching overhead. The prototype was executed on a LEON4 processor, which is the Next Generation Multicore Processor (NGMP) in the space sector. In evaluation, this prototype shows accuracy, additional memory space and low partition switching overhead.

A Bayesian Inference Model for Landmarks Detection on Mobile Devices (모바일 디바이스 상에서의 특이성 탐지를 위한 베이지안 추론 모델)

  • Hwang, Keum-Sung;Cho, Sung-Bae;Lea, Jong-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2007
  • The log data collected from mobile devices contains diverse meaningful and practical personal information. However, this information is usually ignored because of its limitation of memory capacity, computation power and analysis. We propose a novel method that detects landmarks of meaningful information for users by analyzing the log data in distributed modules to overcome the problems of mobile environment. The proposed method adopts Bayesian probabilistic approach to enhance the inference accuracy under the uncertain environments. The new cooperative modularization technique divides Bayesian network into modules to compute efficiently with limited resources. Experiments with artificial data and real data indicate that the result with artificial data is amount to about 84% precision rate and about 76% recall rate, and that including partial matching with real data is about 89% hitting rate.