• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modular Building System

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A Study on the Development of Modular Housing System with Built-in IT Convergence Technology Process for Urban Regeneration Community Contribution (도시재생 지역사회공헌을 위한 IT융합기술프로세스 조립식 모듈러 주택시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Geon;Woo, Jong-Yeol;Kang, Yeong-Sun;Cha, Yong-Myung;Kim, Jung-Woo;Lee, Dong-Oun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.183-184
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    • 2018
  • Recent construction projects have now regenerated the existing city rather than reconstruction or redevelopment to create a new paradigm. While the aged houses are reviewed to distinguish between the repair, reinforcement and reconstruction stages, the modular construction system makes the most of space using the modular system, and the projection mapping system is combined with the existing space. Therefore, we will proceed with the research so that improvement and correction of future issues can be made.

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Behaviour of Multi-Storey Prefabricated Modular Buildings under seismic loads

  • Gunawardena, Tharaka;Ngo, Tuan;Mendis, Priyan
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1061-1076
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    • 2016
  • Prefabricated Modular Buildings are increasingly becoming popular in the construction industry as a method to achieve financially economical buildings in a very short construction time. This increasing demand for modular construction has expanded into multi-storey applications where the effect of lateral loads such as seismic loads becomes critical. However, there is a lack of detailed scientific research that has explored the behaviour of modular buildings and their connection systems against seismic loads. This paper will therefore present the nonlinear time history analysis of a multi-storey modular building against several ground motion records. The critical elements that need special attention in designing a modular building in similar seismic conditions is discussed with a deeper explanation of the behaviour of the overall system.

Steel Module-to-Concrete Core Connection Methods in High Rise Modular Buildings: A Critical Review

  • Poudel, Bishal;Lee, Seungtaek;Choi, Jin Ouk
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2022.06a
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    • pp.571-578
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    • 2022
  • Modularization in a high-rise building is different from a small building, as it is exposed to more lateral forces like wind and earthquakes. The integrity, robustness, and overall stability of the modules and their performance is based on the joining techniques and strong structural systems. High lateral stiff construction structures like concrete shear walls and frames, braced steel frames, and steel moment frames are used for the stability of high-rise modular buildings. Similarly, high-rise stick-built buildings have concrete cores and perimeter frames for lateral load strength and stiffness. Methods for general steel-concrete connections are available in many works of literature. However, there are few modular-related papers describing this connection system in modular buildings. This paper aims to review the various research and practice adopted for steel-to-concrete connections in construction and compare the methods between stick-built buildings and modular buildings. The literature review shows that the practice of steel module-to-concrete core connection in high-rise modular buildings is like outrigger beams-to-concrete core connection in stick-built framed buildings. This paper concludes that further studies are needed in developing proper guidelines for a steel module-to-concrete core connection system in high-rise modular buildings.

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A Study on the Constructability of Modular Steel Frame (해체.조립식 모듈러 철골조 건물의 시공성에 관한 연구)

  • Zheng, Sheng-Lin;Kang, Joo-Won;Park, Sung-Moo
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2008
  • The object of this paper is to evaluate on constructability of modular steel frame with the hollow structural steel section to LEB C-shape. A modular building is built with factory-manufacture and site-construction. The advantage of a Modular building presents that enhanced building quality, shortened construction period and easy at an expansion and enlargement for buildings but also has demerits such as size restriction of the modular units according to the Road Traffic Law and Inflexibility of the unit composition. So in this study we use light-weighted structure members with bolted joint for easy Knock-down and traffic, also we evaluated the constructability of this bolted joints type modular buildings.

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A Proposal for Optimizing Unit Modular System Process to Improve Efficiency in Off-site Manufacture, Transportation and On-site Installation (유닛 모듈러 공법의 효율성 확보를 위한 공장제작, 운반, 현장설치의 최적 공정 제안)

  • Lee, Kwang-Bok;Kim, Kyung-Rai;Shin, Dong-Woo;Cha, Hee-Sung
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.14-21
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    • 2011
  • A unit modular system is a construction method which installs on site by manufacturing 50%~90% of the whole process in the factory. This method can minimize the process in the site and maximize the operation, which will reduce the duration and improve the overall quality. The recent paradigm of construction is to be sustainable building. Modular system can be regarded as a sustainable building construction method because it can reduce the amount of construction waste by recycling partial or whole part of overdue building be torn down. A unit modular system is the answer to cope with the increasing market of small size housings. A unit modular system is the most appropriate option at this point. This research proposes the standard operation and construction process of modular system, which enable to optimal system. A case study of reconstructing small-size housing was introduced to support this proposal. Finished unit modular is the reasonable way. However, 80% of complication rate of the modular is the most rational when a defect occurrence during delivery is considered.

A Study on Development of BIM Library for Unit Modular Housing - Focused on Small-sized Urban-life-housing - (유닛모듈러 주택의 BIM 라이브러리 개발 연구 - 소규모 도시형 생활주택을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Chang-Jae;Lim, Seok-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2012
  • This Study developed library of parts, applied with 3-dimension character which has width, length and height and a reference plane, for the system development of BIM design on housing unit modular. The current BIM software has not the concept of a reference plane or work tolerance in modular, so the development of parts library applied to unit modular has not moved forward. So, we developed, in this study, parts library applied to windows, built-in-furniture, kitchen systems and knock down bathrooms, with a reference plane and work tolerance based on single roon prototype on urban-life-housings. BIM library can utilize changed size and work tolerance of parts, and fabricating reference plane will be created automatically when an engineer puts work tolerance in the BIM library with supplement of some category related to work reference. Through this BIM library development, we consider the part module can be used for housing complex planning, and architectural designers will be able to utilize the BIM library for housing complex design.

A Study on the Proposal of Passive Precast Concrete Modular Housing Development Plan in the Middle East such as Saudi Arabia (사우디 등 중동지역의 패시브형 PC모듈러 주택개발 방안 제안)

  • Lim, Seok-Ho;Chung, Joon-Soo;Yang, Hyeon-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2023.05a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2023
  • Existing modular research has been mainly focused on S (shelter structure) and I (infill interior finishing material), and considerable research has been conducted, and the results are being proposed. However, in the case of the rest (exterior materials and windows, etc.), existing construction methods and materials are borrowed, and supporting hardware members and insulation materials are constructed on site, which acts as a factor hindering overall shortening of the construction period. That is, since the advantages and characteristics of modularity cannot be utilized in the absence of modular cladding, manufacturing of cladding is required. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a cladding system that can drastically reduce the construction period in factories while considering the structural characteristics of PC modulars.

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A Study on the Project Delivery System Improvement for Construction Efficiency of the Unit Modular Housing (유닛모듈러주택의 시공효율화를 위한 수행체계 개선방향 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Cheon;Kim, Kyoon-Tai;Park, Su-Yeul;Chae, Myung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.05a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2013
  • Recently, It is being reduction to market of the domestic construction industry for the instability of the domestic market structure. So it is necessary to plan response measures for to ensure the competitiveness of the construction market of overseas. The purpose of the study is suggest of improvement of the project delivery system for the efficiency of the construction of the unit modular housing of considering the reducing cost and technological competitiveness of the domestic construction industry.

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Proposal of PC Core System for Modular Housing (모듈러주택 적용을 위한 PC코어 시스템 제안)

  • Minjun, Kim
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2023
  • Modular construction is popular as a smart building system because it can shorten the construction period. This study proposed a precast concrete (PC) core system that can further shorten modular construction time. The system was developed and its structural performance was verified through computational analysis. The proposed PC core system is a complete PC construction method using dry bonding. The results of the study indicated that the proposed PC core system has structural stability and performance suitable for modular housing.

Support Modular System for Sustainable-Perpetual-Modular Road (지속가능한 장수명 모듈러 도로를 위한 지지 모듈러 시스템)

  • Donggyou Kim
    • Journal of the Korean GEO-environmental Society
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the performance of the support modular system, as substructure of the proposed sustainable-perpetual modular road system to reduce road construction time and maintenance costs was evaluated. A modular road system consisting of 4 support modular cross-beams with a lower curved surface was constructed on the test-bed. Six load cells and eight LVDTs were installed in the center part of two cross-beam support modular systems. Two loads, 50kN and 100kN, were applied to 15 points on the pavement slab to measure the load and displacement occurring in the modular road system. The measured displacements were less than 1 mm, so it is considered that there was no problem in the stability of the actual road. When comparing the two applied loads and the measured loads in the field test, it was considered that the load transmitted to the ground under the support modular system is very small. It is considered that the modular road system with the support modular system is applicable to the actual road site.