• Title/Summary/Keyword: Modern Technologies

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The Development Progress of Korean Aviation Industry and its Investment Strategy Based on the Evidence and the 4th Industrial Revolution

  • Kim, Jongbum
    • International Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2018
  • This study examines the history of Korean aviation industry and presents the investment strategy based on the evidence and the 4th industrial revolution. Looking at the evolution of the Korean aviation industry and its technological development will be a great help to support industrial and technological innovation in the future. The modern aviation industry is divided into stages of development, focusing on maintenance of equipment introduced in advanced countries, localization through license assembly, production of products based on technology, and international joint development. The development of aeronautics technology has been progressing towards a general improvement of economic efficiency, aircraft safety efficiency through environmental-friendliness, unmanned operation, and downsizing. The Korea Aerospace Research Institute has secured key technologies through development of several aircrafts such as Experimental Aircraft Kachi, EXPO Unmanned Airship, Twin-engine Composite Aircraft, Canard Aircraft, Multi-Purpose Stratosphere unmanned-airship, Medium Aerostats, Smart UAV, Surion, EAV-2H, KC-100, and OPV. The development strategy is discussed at the level of the evidence-based investment strategy that is currently being discussed, and so the investment priorities in aircraft is high. Current drone usage and development direction are not only producing parts using 3D printer, but also autonomous flight, communication (IoT, 5G), information processing (big data, machine learning). Therefore, the aviation industry is expected to lead the fourth industrial revolution.

Digital X-Ray Technology and Applications (디지털 엑스선 기술과 응용)

  • Jeong, J.W.;Kang, J.T.;Kim, J.W.;Park, S.;Lee, M.L.;Song, Y.H.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • In modern times, X-ray imaging has become a necessary tool for early diagnosis, quality control, nondestructive testing, and security screening. X-ray imaging equipment generally comprises an X-ray generator and an image sensor. Most commercially available X-ray generators employ filament-thermionic electron-based X-ray tubes, thus demonstrating typical analog behavior, such as slow response and large stray X-rays. Furthermore, digital X-ray sources, which have been studied extensively using field electron emitters manufactured from nanometer-scale materials, provide fast and accurately controlled ultra-shot X-rays. This could usher in a new era of X-ray imaging in medical diagnosis and nondestructive inspections. Specifically, digital X-ray sources, with reduced X-ray dose, can significantly improve the temporal and spatial resolution of fluoroscopy and computed tomography. Recently, digital X-ray tube technologies based on carbon nanotubes, developed by Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute, have been transferred to several companies and commercialized for dental imaging for the first time.

Carbonaceous Aerosols Generated from Wood Charcoal Production Plants in the South Korea Context

  • Magnone, Edoardo;Park, Seong-Kyu;Park, Jung Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.277-289
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    • 2019
  • Herein, a case study discussing the effect of carbonaceous aerosol pollution, which is emitted during the charcoal kiln manufacturing processes or carbonization processes, on the atmospheric environment is presented . In South Korea, in situ analysis of different charcoal production plants specialized in the production of charcoal sauna indicate that the emitted organic carbon (OC) and elemental carbon (EC) aerosols are significantly influenced by the nature of the biomass and technological processes, i.e., treatment or emissions abatement systems for the exhaust effluent gases. In detail, total carbon (TC), which is calculated as the sum of OC and EC emission factors, varied widely from a charcoal production site to another ranging from 21.8 to 35.8 gTC/kg-oak, where the mean value for the considered production sites was approximately 28 gTC/kg-oak (N = 7 and sum = 196.4). Results indicate that the emission factors from a modern charcoal production process in South Korea are quantitatively lower in comparison with the traditional kiln. This study aims to propose advanced wood processes for the production of charcoal from the viewpoint of environmental protection policy and green engineering.

Leveling Up the Information Culture of Social Work Bachelors

  • Bartosh, Olena;Povidaichyk, Oksana;Kozubovska, Iryna;Shandor, Fedir;Afanasiev, Dmytro;Bodnar, Olesia;Katsora, Oleksandr;Oros, Oleksandra
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.222-230
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    • 2021
  • The article reviews the issue of formation of information culture of social work bachelors in the process of their professional training. The main internal / external factors that determine the need for the information culture formation of social workers-to-be have been identified. To determine the levels of information culture formed in bachelors of social work criteria and their indicators have been substantiated. The model of information culture formation in BSW has been developed and implemented in Ukrainian universities under the following pedagogic conditions: organized informational environment; interconnection between general and professionally-directed courses; curriculum includes course directed on IC formation. The model contained interconnected components: aim - to achieve higher level of information culture formed; specific principles; content, interactive methods and forms of organization of educational process, methods of control and correction; components of information culture. The implemented mastered learning procedure has contributed to the leveling up of information culture formed in social work bachelors.

Using The Anthology Of Learning Foreign Languages In Ukraine In Symbiosis With Modern Information Technologies Of Teaching

  • Fabian, Myroslava;Bartosh, Olena;Shandor, Fedir;Volynets, Viktoriia;Kochmar, Diana;Negrivoda, Olena;Stoika, Olesia
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2021
  • The article reviews the social media as an Internet phenomenon, determines their place and level of popularity in the society, as a result of which the social networks are a resource with perspective pedagogical potential. The analysis of social media from the point of view of studying a foreign language and the possibility of their usage as a learning medium has been carried out. The most widespread and popular platforms have been considered and, based on their capabilities in teaching all types of speech activities, the "Instagram", "Twitter", and "Facebook" Internet resources have been selected as the subject of the research. The system of tasks of teaching all types of speech activities and showing the advantages of the "Instagram", "Twitter", and "Facebook" platforms has been proposed and briefly reviewed.

Effective Concepts of Harmonious Management of Production Systems

  • Arutiunian, Iryna;Poltavets, Maryna;Аchacha, Maryna;Bondar, Olena;Pavlov, Fedir;Gerasymenko, Oleksandr;Kulinich, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.141-144
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    • 2021
  • Modern concepts of management of construction production systems require solving the problems of harmonization of the distribution of structural elements on the way to overcoming global destabilization processes. An effective ratio of functional subsystems of production in an environment of mutual influence create sustainable opportunities for production management and contribute to the logical development of the system as a whole in achieving the main goal of harmonious management. The purpose of the study is to develop the concept of effective management of production systems in construction with the harmonious formation of organizational structures. The results of the study allowed to reveal the harmonization approach in improving the interaction of structural elements of production and accelerating their functional sensitivity to changes in the environment. Harmonious production system more effectively adapts to the diversity of interests, goals and actions at all levels of management of different subsystems in any environment.

PR Technology As A Modern Function Of Educational Management

  • Kovalenko, Yelena;Kovalchuk, Olena;Hotsalyuk, Аlla;Karikov, Sergiy;Havrylo, Olena;Kotlyar, Svitlana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.399-405
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    • 2022
  • This article is devoted to the consideration of the image strategies of higher education on the example of a comparison of Ukrainian and foreign experience. The relevance of the chosen topic is as follows. Today, educational institutions need to position, shape and elevate their image. PR helps to solve all these tasks, performing a function that is so necessary for establishing mutual understanding as communication management. The following tasks are solved in the article: originality of definitions was investigated; revealed PR and related concepts; analyzed the role of PR in the information promotion of universities; determined the specifics of information promotion, due to temporary conditions and regional development; considered image materials of Ukrainian and foreign universities; disclosed the specifics of the information promotion of the objects under study; analyzed.

Digitization Of Education: Current Challenges Of Education

  • Osaula, Vadym;Parfeniuk, Ihor;Lysyniuk, Maryna;Haludzina-Horobets, Viktoriia;Shyber, Oksana;Levchenko, Oksana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.368-372
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    • 2021
  • The article identifies the features of the digital culture of modern society in the dynamics of its impact on the education sector, identifies the main directions of digitalization education, an objective analysis is presented, the possibilities of examination as a scientific assessment are determined "Digital reforms" of education, the role of traditional values of educational culture in expertise and improvement digital innovations in the education system, identified the main contradictions in the development of digital culture, to determine the directions of its improvement. The article describes the three main components of information technology as a complex of hardware, software and a system of organizational and methodological support; the description of analog and digital information technologies is presented. The authors list the most common multifunctional office applications and IT tools; the advantages of using IT in the educational process are highlighted.

The use of augmented reality navigation technology in combination with endoscopic surgery for the treatment of an odontogenic cyst of the upper jaw: A technical report

  • Lysenko, Anna;Razumova, Alexandra;Yaremenko, Andrey;Ivanov, Vladimir;Strelkov, Sergey;Krivtsov, Anton
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.225-230
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This report presents the first known use of a rigid endoscope with augmented reality technology for the removal of an odontogenic cyst that penetrated the maxillary sinus and illustrates its practical use in a patient. Materials and Methods: In the preoperative period, cone-beam computed tomography was performed in a specially designed marker holder frame, and the contours of the cyst and the nearest anatomical formations were segmented in the 3D Slicer program. During the operation, a marker was installed on the patient's head, as well as on the tip of the endoscope, which made it possible to visualize the mass and the movement of the endoscope. The surgical intervention was performed with the support of augmented reality in HoloLens glasses (Microsoft Corporation, Redmond, WA, USA). Results: The use of this technology improved the accuracy of surgical manipulations, reduced operational risks, and shortened the time of surgery and the rehabilitation period. Conclusion: With the help of modern technologies, a navigation system was created that helped to track the position of the endoscope in mixed reality in real time, as well as to fully visualize anatomical formations.

The Arrival of the Industry 4.0 and the Importance of Corporate Big Data Utilization

  • AN, Haeri
    • East Asian Journal of Business Economics (EAJBE)
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - An increase in automation has been as a result of digital technologies. The data will be instrumental in the determination of the services that are more necessary so that more resources can be allocated for them. The purpose of the current research is to investigate how big data utilization will help increase the profitability in the industry 4.0 era. Research design, Data, and methodology - The present research has conducted the comprehensive literature content analysis. Quantitative approaches allow respondents to decide, but qualitative methods allow them to offer more information. In the next step, respondents are given data collection equipment, and information is collected. Result - The According to qualitative literature analysis, there are five ways in which big data utilization will help increase the profitability in the industry 4.0 era. The five solutions are (1) Better Customer Insight, (2) Increased Market Intelligence, (3) Smarter Recommendations and Audience Targeting, (4) Data-driven innovation, (5) Improved Business Operations. Conclusion - Modern companies have been seeking a competitive advantage so that they can have the edge over other companies in the same industries providing the same services and products. Big data is that technology that businesses have always wanted for an extended period of time to revolutionize their operations, making their businesses more profitable.