• 제목/요약/키워드: Modern Cities

검색결과 253건 처리시간 0.029초

Architectural Characteristics of the Neighborhood Mixed-use Buildings in the Housing Development District of Small Cities - Focused on Bugok Housing District in Gimcheon - (중소도시 택지개발지구내 근린형 복합용도건물의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구 - 김천시 부곡택지지구를 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Keun-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.177-187
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    • 2008
  • This study does try to proceed on the assumption that complex buildings can vitalize urban life of modern society from contemporary complexity and cases of past failure, and intend to propose future planning guidelines and directions of the neighborhood mixed-use buildings in the housing development district of small cities. For this purpose, thirty buildings which had been built on Bugok housing district in Gimcheon from 1999 until 2007 were chosen and investigated in urban and architectural dimension. The scope of this investigation is that site size is below 400 square meter and the number of stories on the ground below 5 floor, and the method of that is through field investigation, field photographs, and recordings and drawings on those. Investigative contents could be divided and analysized into physical and functional elements in urban and architectural dimension. On the basis of these results, the future planning approach of complex buildings in medium and small cities will be considered as planning principles.

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The Transition in Social Housing in Germany - New Challenges and New Players After 60 Years

  • Zabel, Ralf;Kwon, Young Sang
    • Architectural research
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • Social housing has a long history in Germany from the first still existing social housing ever, the "Fuggerei" in Augsburg (founded in 1521), over the last 100 years from the end of World War I to today's situation where the need in social housing has increased while the number of housing projects and the number of existing apartments in this program has decreased or ended. Socio-economic changes like demographic evolution, more single households, greater working abilities in bigger cities and an unforeseen highly increased number of migrants within Europe mostly but also from other countries led to the need of affordable housing for a growing number of people who are not able to care for their housing needs in their own responsibility. This is especially true for bigger cities, where the offer of affordable housing is nearly non-existing any more. The family Fugger, a trade and banking dynasty at their time, established a very modern housing concept, providing good and healthy living space for their workers. In 2018 now some trade companies, discounters (ALDI, LIDL, Norma) and IKEA announce to combine their interest in sales in the inner cities with the municipal interest of redensification of existing housing areas and conversion to ecological urban reconstructuring.

The Procedure of China's Old Castles Reservation Movement and Beijing's City Plan (중국고성보호운동(中國古城保護運動)의 전개(展開)와 북경(北京)의 도시계획(都市計劃))

  • Han, Dong-Soo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.40-52
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    • 1996
  • From the early 1980's, when Chinese government decided to take an Open-Policy. Chinese society faced a new turning point to be changed from traditional-society to modern-society. As a result her outstanding phenomena of civilization is to be seen in many points, like the oid styled traditional street is rapidly replaced by the modernized high-rise buildings. Like the other cities in China, Beijing(北京) also is on the step of modernization, and it's changing speed is faster time by time. In this paper, I'll discuss about Beijing's policy of reservation of Old castles(古城), some problems what they have though the procedure of China's Movement of Old Castle Reservation(古城保護運動). And through this case study, I'd like to focus on the way how we solve some problems what we have now concerning to the reservation and development of traditional cities.

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A Study for Open Space System Establishment of Chonju City -Chiefly as Viewed the Concept of Specified Nodes & Corridors- (전주시 "오픈스페이스"체계 수립에 관한 연구: 특화된 결정점과 "코리도"개념의 도입을 중심으로-)

  • 최만봉;김재식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.69-84
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    • 1987
  • According to the complexity and the pluralism of the modern cities, they are changing themselves into the multinoded and social - classless urban environments. The sudden drift of population to the cities is giving rise to the serious environmental problems, and the rapid increase of recreational needs among the citizen is changing the urban society into a leisure - oriented one. In order to coping with the abrupt change in the social and natural urban environments, the various fields of urban society should be co - ordinated. The study uses the green - city concept to get solves the incongruity of urban structure in Chonju City. The existing open space maps were drawn up by the various techniques such as the analysis of the topographic maps and collected data, the interpretation of the aero-photographs and the reconnaissance of site. The authors suggested the existing condition, and the problems and potentials of open space elements in Chonju City through the analysis of the existing condition maps. After synthesizing the contents of analysis, the 7u(hors established an exclusive open space system for Chonju City.

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Why Tall Buildings? The Potential of Sustainable Technologies in Tall Buildings

  • Elbakheit, Abdel Rahman
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.117-123
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    • 2012
  • This paper discusses major strengths of tall buildings that distinguish them as sustainable solutions for the built environment. It sheds light on some of the key attributes of tall buildings as well as materials and technologies that could boost their performance environmentally, economically and technically as well as the natural habitats containing them. Tall buildings are portrait as major successful options for accommodating the ever increasing urban world population, with little negative impact on ecologies and environmental habitats worldwide. The role of tall buildings as 'vertical garden sub-cities' mitigating modern city problems of 'urban heat islands' and sprawling cities is explored. A few building examples as well as city developments are presented which represent the new generation of sustainable tall buildings that are setting trends for future projects incorporating innovations in materials and building systems and designs.

Modern City and Public Design from the Perspective of Multiplex Culture-Focused on Case Study of Starfield in COEX (복합문화적인 측면에서 바라 본 현대도시와 공공디자인 -스타필드 코엑스 사례 분석을 중심으로)

  • LEE, Kyung ah
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 2017
  • This study explores the characteristics of modern city and public design viewed from the perspective of multiplex culture. This study applied positivist research methods such as relevant literature survey and various theoretical reviews for the study of modern city and culture. The purpose of this study is to discuss the culture and multiplex culture, and explore the relationship between modern city and public design accordingly. As a result, this study analyzed the case of Starfield COEX as a typical complex cultural space in Korea and reinterpreted it as a concept of public design. However, this study has limitations that cannot provide empirical cases to support the theoretical discussion in the concept definition of the complex culture of Korea. So, It will investigate and supplement actual cases through a follow - up study of the study on the multiplex cultural space of modern cities.

A Study on Characteristics of Landscaping in Contemporary Interior Space (현대 실내공간에 나타난 랜드스케이프적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Bang, Sun-Hee;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.62-65
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    • 2006
  • Various kinds discussion are brought up to the table about modern social phenomenons that are practically difficult sometimes even impossible to predict in field of architecture. At the very moment, 'landscape' emerged as an important concept defining contemporary architecture a very different way. Architects have and still are processing various experiments with the changed concept of 'landscape' as it became new means to construct reality. In modern cities that have possibility and potential energy, many architects have proposed 'Landscape architecture' as an architecture mode that have indeterminacy and open to all possibilities. The present study analyzes the characteristics of landscaping that appear in contemporary architecture and interior space in recent years, and present landscape as a new possibility in interior space.

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Light and Shade in the Image of Africa (아프리카 이미지의 명(明)과 암(暗))

  • KIM, Kyung-Rang
    • Cross-Cultural Studies
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.145-166
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    • 2012
  • In this Study, the search and analysis for the contents of the mass media, especially, such as newspaper articles, broadcast campaigns, broadcating advertisings, the Internet, etc, are accomplished under the assumption that the cause of the negative and fragmentary images about Africa holds a place in Korea's heart resulting from Korean mass media. Africa was seen as not only the continent of famine and diseases, but also a safari and the Nature's repository. However, these images are only the fragments of information about the African continent. So, we have to understand and recognize the origin of Africa in aspect of its learning and the mythology as well as the truth of the African as modern human origins. Moreover, we have to do our endeavor to have a good perspective about Africa as our future partner somewhat less than the wretched continent that we applaud their effort to the pursuit of stability and the development in terms of their modern cities, economy and politics and we have to aid and send relief cargoes simply.

Simulating Pedestrian Evacuation Using Geographic Information Technologies

  • Jingjing, Shi;Hui, Lin
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2003
  • Pedestrian assemblage is now a normal phenomenon in modern cities. To maintain an unblocked traffic situation, protect the pedestrians' safety and make preparedness for any emergencies is an important task for police department. Modeling pedestrian dynamics and simulating evacuation process can provide useful information for make accurate decisions. In this paper, by virtue of geographic information technologies, the authors proposed a conceptual framework to simulate pedestrian dynamics and evacuation in an open urban environment.

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A Study on Expression Characteristics and Placeness in Public Sculptures of Chinese Historical and Cultural Cities (중국 역사문화도시의 공공조형물에서 나타나는 표현 특성과 장소성 연구)

  • Li, Jian-Hua;Yoon, Ji-Young;Wang, Dan
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.216-232
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    • 2020
  • This research aims to analyze the characteristics of modern public sculptures in Chinese historical and cultural cities, and explore how public sculptures can effectively intervene in historical and cultural elements to show their placeness. In addition, this research provides basic information for the place significance and application of public sculptures. First, the theoretical basis was provided by understanding the concept of historical and cultural city and the concept of Placeness. Second, the related literature and cases were summarized to analyze the expressive characteristics of public sculptures, and the eight factors most related to the place-related characteristics were selected through the evaluation of characteristics from 10 experts. Third, as a case analysis, this study selected 60 cases from 7 magazines with the highest publication volume among public sculptures in China's representative cities, Shanghai, Beijing, and Guangzhou, and finally 15 public sculptures were selected through expert selection. In general, Whether to explore historical and cultural elements or the city's modern humanistic atmosphere, the public sculptures of the three cities all reflect different places.It is the development trend of public sculpture to combine the artistic originality and interaction with the public brought by unique advanced technology, and use the unique historical and human elements of the city to create places that are different from other regions.